http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-12/22/c_139610000.htmChina's new carrier rocket Long March-8 makes maiden flight
2020-12-22 13:36:09
WENCHANG, Hainan, Dec. 22 (Xinhua) -- China's new medium-lift carrier rocket Long March-8 made its maiden flight on Tuesday, sending five satellites into planned orbit, according to the China National Space Administration (CNSA).
The rocket blasted off from the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site on the coast of southern China's island province of Hainan at 12:37 p.m. (Beijing Time).
The Long March-8 rocket has a total length of 50.3 meters, with a takeoff mass of 356 tonnes. It can carry a payload of at least 4.5 tonnes to a sun-synchronous orbit at an altitude of 700 km.
The rocket fills the gap in China's launch capability to the sun-synchronous orbit from 3 tonnes to 4.5 tonnes, and is of great significance for accelerating the upgrading of launch vehicles, according to the CNSA.
US tracking data of objects:
47296/2020-102A: 503 x 515 km x 97.44°
47297/2020-102B: 504 x 513 km x 97.44°
47298/2020-102C: 504 x 512 km x 97.43°
47299/2020-102D: 503 x 510 km x 97.43°
47300/2020-102E: 500 x 509 km x 97.44°
47301/2020-102F: 392 x 522 km x 97.44° (LM-8 2nd stage)
Curious to see that the booster engines are not 90º to the two inboard engines.
I believe CZ-8 is China's first two-stage rocket with GTO capability, though better to call it a 2.5-stage rocket. A simplification step for what has been a complex launch vehicle stable relative to 2 and 2.5 stage Ariane 5/6, Atlas 5/Vulcan, Falcon 9, H-2A/B, etc.. It will be interesting to see if they scale this idea up to handle CZ-7A payloads somehow.
- Ed Kyle
Yes, that's the only way to explain. Must be the unique point of view of both cameras. But still hard to imagine how the big nozzles (in reality bigger than in the drawing) fit into the tight space at the busy end of the 1st stage. The center nozzle looks like 80% of the stage diameter. But there are videos of the launch preparations. And yes, it fits...