McCulloch cone is as erroneous as the truncated EM Drive cone
There is a huge mistake in proving the photon momentum. This mistake is so great that they do not see it, because it is so obvious. I have all the necessary evidence, but I can not demonstrate it. Because my English is weak.
And first of all, I will prove that the photon does not carry momentum. No experiments are needed here. I just destroy the evidence used by those who believe that it is.
Radiation pressure was first quantitatively described by Maxwell based on his wave-theory of electromagnetism published in 18731. Nearly thirty years later, radiation pressure was experimentally demonstrated independently by Nichols and Hull2 and by Lebedev3.
And now just think about the fact that there is not a single physical device or machine that uses the effect of a photon pulse. And at the same time, torsion scales for measuring the gravitational constant are available at many universities. But they measure approximately the same impulses.
Now look at my GRAVITSUP and you will see that this is the same photon compressor as in laser tweezers. Unfortunately, I am not capable of anything else to help you. Yes, I have no words to explain my knowledge. But if you look carefully at my examples, you will understand that I know something very important.
I now have several projects of unsupported movement engines, both based on classical physics and on new physics. But no magazine will accept articles from me with their description. I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream. I'm so sorry.
McCulloch encourages everyone to do this experiment:
https://twitter.com/memcculloch/status/1202900018581127176McCulloch cone is as erroneous as the truncated EM Drive cone
There is a huge mistake in proving the photon momentum. This mistake is so great that they do not see it, because it is so obvious. I have all the necessary evidence, but I can not demonstrate it. Because my English is weak. And my academic English is none. And when I improve my English to High intermediate I will first correct this error in physics in the concept of a photon.
Today I do not have money to continue experiments and study. But I'm not going to give up, because I have no right to retreat. And first of all, I will prove that the photon does not carry momentum. No experiments are needed here. I just destroy the evidence used by those who believe that it is.
And now just think about the fact that there is not a single physical device or machine that uses the effect of a photon pulse. And at the same time, torsion scales for measuring the gravitational constant are available at many universities. But they measure approximately the same impulses.
Now look at my GRAVITSUP and you will see that this is the same photon compressor as in laser tweezers. Unfortunately, I am not capable of anything else to help you. Yes, I have no words to explain my knowledge. But if you look carefully at my examples, you will understand that I know something very important.
I now have several projects of unsupported movement engines, both based on classical physics and on new physics. But no magazine will accept articles from me with their description. I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream. I'm so sorry.
Well, now let's talk about what you accuse me of. I can’t publish a refutation of Maxwell’s evidence, because I can’t find Maxwell’s proof itself.
And I’m sure that such evidence doesn’t exist so the photon nature of light was proved a month before Maxwell’s death
I searched for evidence for a very long time, but everyone who claims that light has an impulse refers to Maxwell's work as a proven fact.
In this case, no one gives a link to the evidence itself only a link to the treatise.
So in this treatise there is no evidence of light pressure.
Nobody repeated the experiments of Lebedev.
And the ability to measure energy does not indicate the presence of a pulse.
I hope you will not argue that momentum is the only form of energy?
I'm ready to fight the dragon, but I'm not going to attack the windmills.
Well, now about the solar sail.
Only an amateur believes that sunlight and solar wind are one and the same.
Therefore, the experiment with a solar sail does not prove the presence of a photon pulse.
Your joke about laser tweezers really amused me.
Laser tweezers pull, not push
Well, now let's talk about what you accuse me of. I can’t publish a refutation of Maxwell’s evidence, because I can’t find Maxwell’s proof itself.If you want the mathematical derivation, simply pick up any decent electrodynamics textbook. The one I have is "Introduction to Electrodynamics" by David Griffiths.
And I’m sure that such evidence doesn’t exist so the photon nature of light was proved a month before Maxwell’s death
I searched for evidence for a very long time, but everyone who claims that light has an impulse refers to Maxwell's work as a proven fact.
In this case, no one gives a link to the evidence itself only a link to the treatise.
So in this treatise there is no evidence of light pressure.Maxwell being dead does not prevent others performing experiments to confirm details of his theory.
they can be considered a push or a pull, but works because light has momentum,
Well, now let's talk about what you accuse me of. I can’t publish a refutation of Maxwell’s evidence, because I can’t find Maxwell’s proof itself.If you want the mathematical derivation, simply pick up any decent electrodynamics textbook. The one I have is "Introduction to Electrodynamics" by David Griffiths.Is “Maxwell, J. C. A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism, 1st ed. (Oxford University, 1873)” decent electrodynamics textbook?
So in this treatise, Maxwell makes a logical unreasonable statement about the presence of light pressure in a non-conductive medium, while referring to logically unrelated paragraphs which refer to currents in conductive media and on surfaces.
And I’m sure that such evidence doesn’t exist so the photon nature of light was proved a month before Maxwell’s death
I searched for evidence for a very long time, but everyone who claims that light has an impulse refers to Maxwell's work as a proven fact.
In this case, no one gives a link to the evidence itself only a link to the treatise.
So in this treatise there is no evidence of light pressure.Maxwell being dead does not prevent others performing experiments to confirm details of his theory.Give an example of at least one experiment that gives an unambiguous result.
the experiments of 1900 were not confirmed by anyone because of the difficulty of the technical base. I categorically refuses to take them for truth since even their images of a normal kind do not exist.
Once again I repeat the basic theory is incorrect.
"NIST force measurements" - What is it?
and experiment that shows a difference in the bending of a film under the influence of different colors is not evidence of the presence of a photon momentum
and with a solar sail, not everything is clear
Yes and more. None of the things you talk about are relevant anyway. Because the Poynting vector does not carry any impulse.
Thank you. I will try to find the time to study this tutorial. (Introduction to Electrodynamics" by David Griffiths)
In the next post I will try to describe how the bad news seems to me. The thrust Emdrive in air can be created due to the directed radiation of ultrasound in the megahertz range. I read an article on experiments with LERN.
A.A. KORNILOVA .. et al. THE PROBLEM AND REALIZATION OF SUSTAINABLE GENERATION
OF ALPHA-PARTICLES BY DITERATED TITANIUM IN THE FIELD OF THERMAL WAVE
DOI: 10.25791 / infizik.05.05.2018.009
http://www.trinitas.ru/rus/doc/0016/001f/3824-kr.pdf
The paper presents the results of experiments on the action of undamped high-frequency heat waves generated and propagating in the air during the cavitation of a water jet in a closed chamber to the structure and nuclear processes in the volume of a remote deuterated polycrystalline titanium sample with grain sizes of not more than 50 microns. It was found for the fi rst time that under this infl uence, stable controlled quasicontinuous (accumulation) generation of alpha particles occurs in the course of nuclear fusion reactions involving deuterium nuclei at room temperature.
1. The physical nature of the existence of undamped temperature waves and the peculiarities of their excitation and propagation. In experimental works [1 ... 11], previously unknown thermal processes were discovered, the formation of which occurs on the surface generating x-ray radiation. The most interesting results were related to the registration by an acoustic detector of high-frequency vibrations at a large distance from this surface. The frequency of hypersonic vibrations corresponded to tens of megahertz, and their registration at a large distance from the source directly contradicted the laws of classical acoustics (it is known that hypersonic waves of this frequency do not propagate in air). The recorded signals corresponding not to acoustic but to thermal (temperature) waves were analyzed and partially investigated.
2. The process of excitation of an undamped wave is associated with its possible sources. It can be as an initial source of variable local heating with a frequency of temperature change close to one of the optimal frequencies.
3. Such a modulated heating can be realized, for example, by a modulated laser beam), or a source of short heating pulses, the duration of which does not exceed the time of thermodynamic relaxation.
4. When this packet hits the boundary with another medium (for example, the air – metal boundary), a very sharp short-term heating of this boundary occurs, which leads to the excitation of a shock acoustic wave (actually, a very short packet) inside the second medium (in the metal lattice) that spreads in it without noticeable attenuation.
5. In particular, with a sufficiently high degree of saturation of the metal hydride with hydrogen or deuterium, internal stresses appear in the latter, which can lead to cracking of the lattice and the formation of microcracks.
6. The effect of “opening” such a microcrack can produce powerful momenta of particles and radiation accompanying nuclear reactions.
7. At the same time, a very short shock wave generated by a heat wave leads to synchronization (as well as stimulation) of the process of opening such microcracks
8. Similarly, the action of such waves can stimulate various phase transitions with a change in the local lattice topology, which can lead to the concomitant formation of coherent correlated states, accompanied by the generation of giant fluctuations in particle energies.
So the rumor is Tajmar has a result, McCulloch is working on a paper and Tajmar is doing another sweep for error sources as these things never show a positive result. Also Tajmar and McCulloch may have software to optimize the design, but this may not mean that McCulloch is right so much as that he has described the phenomenon. Also several posters are making a bunch of noise.
Is that about the right description of the situation?
Forward first pointed out that a gravitational dipole, consisting of ordinary and negative matter, would be self-accelerating thus creating the ultimate propellant-less propulsion system. It would closely resemble the features of a hypothetical space drive which has yet to be designed. Up to now, the key ingredient, negative matter, has not been found to exist in natural form. However, since E=m.c2, negative matter may be created in a laboratory using negative energies. Previous studies showed that effective negative inertia exists for neutrons and also for electrons in short transient time intervals. We present two possibilities to create stationary, charged negative effective masses that could be used to test Forward's self-propulsion effect. One is based on the assumption that Weber's electrodynamics is correct predicting a negative mass regime for electrons inside a highly charged dielectric sphere. The other possibility is using asymmetric charge distributions that could be realized using electrets. With proper geometry and charge densities, negative mass regimes are derived which could lead to negative energies many orders of magnitude larger than those obtained from the Casimir effect. Based on these concepts, a negative matter space-drive could be realized in a laboratory environment.
So where can we find negative mass? There is no consensus in the physics community if negative mass is even allowed to exist. ... However, most arguments center on gravitational masses, which is not our concern here as we will concentrate on negative inertia.
According to Mach’s principle, a popular proposal to explain inertia, the inertial mass is nothing else tha[n] the gravitational interaction of a mass with the rest of the universe.
The highest similarity to negative inertia is a concept in physics which is called effective mass. ... Note that here only the apparent inertial mass is varied without effecting the electron’s gravitational mass. But is the effective mass as real as the usual inertial mass? ... So if inertia is indeed related to Mach’s ideas, the effective mass is a real as the normal inertial mass and we may use it to investigate Newton’s laws.
Assuming that Weber electrodynamics hold, we could realize negative matter propulsion by...
Suppose that indeed electrostatic potential energy can cause a mass change at the individual charges, we could use this energy to reduce the electron’s mass below zero and create negative matter propulsion as in the example above.
The space drive concept is based on the idea of building a self-accelerating, propellantless propulsion system which requires negative (inertial) mass.
If at least one of our assumptions is correct, it should be possible to build a propulsion system in the laboratory that closely resembles the characteristics of a real space drive.
Tajmar's paper is from 2013. I suspect he has moved on since then.
Tajmar's paper is from 2013. I suspect he has moved on since then.
Ahhhh. So my analysis is spot on? There is still no such drive.
Tajmar's paper is from 2013. I suspect he has moved on since then.
Ahhhh. So my analysis is spot on? There is still no such drive.
Isn’t that rather an assumption to make when we haven’t seen anything related to the more recent info posted above.
Is this one of the papers?
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/288442595_Propellantless_propulsion_with_negative_matter_generated_by_electric_charges
Is that about the right description of the situation?