Author Topic: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3  (Read 815065 times)

Offline Johnnyhinbos

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1040 on: 12/24/2019 02:05 am »
Many moons ago somewhere in NSF there were many pages of polite discussion as to whether or not dragon has or should have manual controls.

After what happened with starliner, perhaps that discussion can be revisited?

(My apologies if this can of worms has already been reopened in another thread)
I believe Dragon 2 indeed does have manual controls. Do you mean mechanical controls (switches, dials, knobs - more traditional flight controls) over a primarily software defined controlled interface?
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Offline su27k

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1041 on: 12/24/2019 02:47 am »
Many moons ago somewhere in NSF there were many pages of polite discussion as to whether or not dragon has or should have manual controls.

After what happened with starliner, perhaps that discussion can be revisited?

(My apologies if this can of worms has already been reopened in another thread)

It has manual control, it's part of the CCtCAP requirement.

Quote
3.2.6 Software
3.2.6.1 Manually Override Software
The integrated space vehicle shall enable the crew to manually override higher level software control/automation (such as automated abort initiation, configuration change, and mode change) during pre-launch operations and ascent when the override of the software system will not directly cause a catastrophic event. [R.CTS.050]

3.2.6.2 Manually Override Software - Post-Separation
The spacecraft shall enable the crew to manually override higher level software control/automation (such as automated abort initiation, configuration change, and mode change) during all mission phases post launch vehicle separation, including ISS integrated operations and while docked to the ISS, when the override of the software system will not directly cause a catastrophic event. [R.CTS.370]

3.8.4 Manual Control
3.8.4.1 Manual Control of Vehicle Flight Path
The spacecraft shall provide the capability for the crew to manually control the vehicle flight path, attitude, and attitude rates during all actively controlled phases of flight following the separation of the spacecraft from the launch vehicle, excluding ISS mated operations. [R.CTS.128]

3.8.4.2 Manual Piloting for Docking
The spacecraft shall provide for crew manual piloting within the ISS approach ellipsoid to perform docking. [R.CTS.385]

Online mn

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1042 on: 12/24/2019 03:17 am »
Many moons ago somewhere in NSF there were many pages of polite discussion as to whether or not dragon has or should have manual controls.

After what happened with starliner, perhaps that discussion can be revisited?

(My apologies if this can of worms has already been reopened in another thread)

It has manual control, it's part of the CCtCAP requirement.

Quote
3.2.6 Software
3.2.6.1 Manually Override Software
The integrated space vehicle shall enable the crew to manually override higher level software control/automation (such as automated abort initiation, configuration change, and mode change) during pre-launch operations and ascent when the override of the software system will not directly cause a catastrophic event. [R.CTS.050]

3.2.6.2 Manually Override Software - Post-Separation
The spacecraft shall enable the crew to manually override higher level software control/automation (such as automated abort initiation, configuration change, and mode change) during all mission phases post launch vehicle separation, including ISS integrated operations and while docked to the ISS, when the override of the software system will not directly cause a catastrophic event. [R.CTS.370]

3.8.4 Manual Control
3.8.4.1 Manual Control of Vehicle Flight Path
The spacecraft shall provide the capability for the crew to manually control the vehicle flight path, attitude, and attitude rates during all actively controlled phases of flight following the separation of the spacecraft from the launch vehicle, excluding ISS mated operations. [R.CTS.128]

3.8.4.2 Manual Piloting for Docking
The spacecraft shall provide for crew manual piloting within the ISS approach ellipsoid to perform docking. [R.CTS.385]

Seems clear as day. So why was there pages and pages of arguing about this? (Or was the argument just about whether it's really useful or there just to make NASA happy)

Offline docmordrid

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1043 on: 12/24/2019 04:57 am »
>
>
Seems clear as day. So why was there pages and pages of arguing about this? (Or was the argument just about whether it's really useful or there just to make NASA happy)

ISTR many keys being struck over joystick vs. onscreen D-pad.
DM

Offline su27k

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1044 on: 12/25/2019 01:28 am »
SpaceX got some extra money from CCtCAP (contract #: NNK14MA74C):

NNK14MA74C, 8/14: MOD 67: The purpose of this no cost modification is to add the requirement for the Merlin engine delta qualification and to update the contract value resulting from the award of the Occupational Safety Assessment (OSA) task order.

80KSC019F0214, 8/14: $60M, Merlin Engine Testing CLIN 003.

80KSC020F0024, 12/19: $7.5M, Special Studies Services for Rotor-dynamics Merlin Engine Delta Qualification.

Offline dondar

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1045 on: 12/27/2019 05:27 pm »
(Snip)
I do not have SpaceX or ESA contacts, a couple of my ex-colleagues are working with/in NASA. And they are very disgruntled by all this anti-SpaceX nonsense. And they are literally scared to say anything even remotely controversial in  the modern "politically active" atmosphere.

Can you be more specific?
Are your ex-colleagues scared of criticizing SpaceX of “anti-SpaceX nonsense” from some NASA factions?
sorry I've forgotten completely about this thread.

Some choices were made to keep SpaceX slow and discussed as such. 
Internal target was "to make USA stronger" i.e. to have Boeing and SpaceX to have human flights "in the same time" and make everything possible for this to happen. Like "Everything" (Gary Oldman Leon's meme included). The problem was that Boeing was not really interested in finishing and even less flying Starliner. It's the "lost tech" in modern Boeing to "finalize" projects. Any NASA critics of Boeing practices was practically forbidden. In fact any critics of managerial decisions is forbidden.

Offline kevinof

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1046 on: 12/29/2019 02:55 pm »
According to Woods, they are no longer going to convert them to cargo - too many changes and so on. Basically they go back to SpaceX who can do whatever they want with them.



NASA does NOT, initially, allow reuse of ocean-landed Crew Dragons.

Just a small point, but I think they do not allow reuse of ocean-landed Crew Dragons for future crew flights, but I believe SpaceX is intending to convert them to cargo duty.  Point being is thankfully they won't just be thrown away.

Also worth noting is that Crew Dragon comes back just as it flew minus its hollow trunk.  Starliner jettisons quite a lot (propulsion/service section, nose cone, etc.), so while the pressure vessel itself will be re-used, there will be quite a bit of new hardware every flight as well.

Offline Comga

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1047 on: 12/29/2019 03:16 pm »
NASA does NOT, initially, allow reuse of ocean-landed Crew Dragons.

Just a small point, but I think they do not allow reuse of ocean-landed Crew Dragons for future crew flights, but I believe SpaceX is intending to convert them to cargo duty.  Point being is thankfully they won't just be thrown away.

Also worth noting is that Crew Dragon comes back just as it flew minus its hollow trunk.  Starliner jettisons quite a lot (propulsion/service section, nose cone, etc.), so while the pressure vessel itself will be re-used, there will be quite a bit of new hardware every flight as well.

FWIW, in the DM-1 EOM Updates thread there is a tweet from Musk saying how the critical parts of Dragon-2 stayed dry and sealed against the salt water. He said it was much improved over the Cargo Dragon-1 and congratulated his engineers.

It’s like the change in seat angles.
The new-capsule-only decision can be backed up with solid conservative arguments, but it goes against SpaceX’s original intent and stated planning.
It seems like NASA is steering SpaceX back into NASA’s standard mold whenever there is a no-cost option in the contract to do so.  That includes setting certification criteria so tough that innovations can’t be included in the time or money available.

Edit: But that’s a discussion for the SpaceX threads. What’s relevant here is that Bridenstine’s latest gushing tweet about OFT refers to Starliner as “reusable” even though as JonathanD says it needs new OMAC engines, nose cover halves, aero-skirt, heat shield, and who knows what else (airbags?) for each flight.
« Last Edit: 12/29/2019 08:38 pm by Comga »
What kind of wastrels would dump a perfectly good booster in the ocean after just one use?

Offline joseph.a.navin

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1048 on: 12/29/2019 03:27 pm »
According to Woods, they are no longer going to convert them to cargo - too many changes and so on. Basically they go back to SpaceX who can do whatever they want with them.



NASA does NOT, initially, allow reuse of ocean-landed Crew Dragons.

Just a small point, but I think they do not allow reuse of ocean-landed Crew Dragons for future crew flights, but I believe SpaceX is intending to convert them to cargo duty.  Point being is thankfully they won't just be thrown away.

Also worth noting is that Crew Dragon comes back just as it flew minus its hollow trunk.  Starliner jettisons quite a lot (propulsion/service section, nose cone, etc.), so while the pressure vessel itself will be re-used, there will be quite a bit of new hardware every flight as well.
While that is disappointing to learn, on the bright side it would be cool to see them in museums like the Smithsonian to inspire a new generation of kids.  ;D 8)
Elon University class of 2024 | Past launches/events seen: Superbird-A2 on Atlas IIAS (Apr 2004), Discovery OV-103 ferry flight to Dulles (2012), NG-12, OFT-1, NG-13, Crew-2, NG-18

Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1049 on: 12/29/2019 05:29 pm »
NASA does NOT, initially, allow reuse of ocean-landed Crew Dragons.

Just a small point, but I think they do not allow reuse of ocean-landed Crew Dragons for future crew flights, but I believe SpaceX is intending to convert them to cargo duty.  Point being is thankfully they won't just be thrown away.

Also worth noting is that Crew Dragon comes back just as it flew minus its hollow trunk.  Starliner jettisons quite a lot (propulsion/service section, nose cone, etc.), so while the pressure vessel itself will be re-used, there will be quite a bit of new hardware every flight as well.

FWIW, in the DM-1 EOM Updates thread there is a tweet from Musk saying how the critical parts of Dragon-2 stayed dry and sealed against the salt water. He said it was much improved over the Cargo Dragon-1 and congratulated his engineers.

It’s like the change in seat angles.
The new-capsule-only decision can be backed up with solid conservative arguments, but it goes against SpaceX’s original intent and stated planning.
It seems like NASA is steering SpaceX back into NASA’s standard mold whenever there is a no-cost option in the contract to do so.  That includes setting certification criteria so tough that innovations can’t be included in the time or money available.

Edit: But that’s a discussion for the SpaceX threads. What’s relevant here is that Bridenstine’s latest gushing tweet about OFT refers to Starliner as “reusable” even though as JonathanD says it needs new OMAC engines, nose cover halves, aero-skirt, heat shield, and who knows what else (airbags?) for each flight.

Edit 2: After landing, the ground team puts a custom cover over Starliner. It protects the outer surface, docking adapter, and forward sensors from the desert environment, but it leaves the hatch and interior exposed. They must have decided that desert dust, including salt from the dry lakebed, is not a significant issue.

At the pre-flight press conference Boeing spelled out what needs replacing. 

Offline Alexphysics

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1050 on: 12/29/2019 10:28 pm »
According to Woods, they are no longer going to convert them to cargo - too many changes and so on. Basically they go back to SpaceX who can do whatever they want with them.



NASA does NOT, initially, allow reuse of ocean-landed Crew Dragons.

Just a small point, but I think they do not allow reuse of ocean-landed Crew Dragons for future crew flights, but I believe SpaceX is intending to convert them to cargo duty.  Point being is thankfully they won't just be thrown away.

Also worth noting is that Crew Dragon comes back just as it flew minus its hollow trunk.  Starliner jettisons quite a lot (propulsion/service section, nose cone, etc.), so while the pressure vessel itself will be re-used, there will be quite a bit of new hardware every flight as well.

According to woods and according to Jessica Jensen who said it months and months ago... Surprising some are still discovering that.

Offline Rocket Science

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1051 on: 12/29/2019 10:39 pm »
Quote
SpaceX, NASA and Boeing have a common problem: Making sure their parachutes work

Rachael Joy  Florida Today
Published 6:00 AM EST Dec 16, 2019

Next year when SpaceX’s Dragon capsule is hurtling toward the Pacific Ocean at 540 miles per hour on its return from the International Space Station, the technology ensuring the astronauts inside land safely is a component it seems we’d have mastered by now: the parachute.

https://eu.floridatoday.com/story/tech/science/space/2019/12/16/nasa-spacex-and-boeing-struggle-overcome-parachute-issues/4177914002/

I don’t remember this quote from Elon, included in the article:

Quote
“Parachutes, they look easy but they are definitely not easy,” Elon Musk said in October at a press conference at SpaceX, “We’ve had so many engineers quit over the parachutes.”
Maybe those engineers were excited about Dragon being a propulsive landing spacecraft that many on this site gushed over and swore by... ???
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Online clongton

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1052 on: 12/30/2019 02:09 am »
Maybe those engineers were excited about Dragon being a propulsive landing spacecraft that many on this site gushed over and swore by... ???

I'll own that. I admit to being more than just a little angry with NASA for its sneaky underhanded lack of gonads and innovation-killing attitude toward SpaceX's innovative approaches, along with its love affair with the "other" company that cheats and steals its way to government contracts (Context only: https://tinyurl.com/w6q5g8h). I'll not rehash it here but anyone interested can find LOTS of discussion here on how SpaceX was forced by NASA to voluntarily abandon propulsive landing.  >:(
« Last Edit: 12/30/2019 02:10 am by clongton »
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Online DigitalMan

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1053 on: 12/30/2019 02:52 am »
Maybe those engineers were excited about Dragon being a propulsive landing spacecraft that many on this site gushed over and swore by... ???

I'll own that. I admit to being more than just a little angry with NASA for its sneaky underhanded lack of gonads and innovation-killing attitude toward SpaceX's innovative approaches, along with its love affair with the "other" company that cheats and steals its way to government contracts (Context only: https://tinyurl.com/w6q5g8h). I'll not rehash it here but anyone interested can find LOTS of discussion here on how SpaceX was forced by NASA to voluntarily abandon propulsive landing.  >:(

There is always an old saying to go along with a situation.  I suggest "Be careful what you wish for".  All of that likely played a part in SpaceX working to go all-in on Starship.

Offline FutureSpaceTourist

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1054 on: 12/30/2019 06:46 am »
https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1211493590456848385

Quote
Simulation of first crewed flight of Falcon 9 / Dragon 2020 @NASA

https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1211497049906196480

Quote
Crew Dragon should be physically ready & at the Cape in Feb, but completing all safety reviews will probably take a few more months

https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1211498556051394560

Quote
New technology development schedules tend to exhibit a version of Zeno’s Paradox — at any given point, you’re halfway there

Edit to add: not news but included for completeness

twitter.com/realrickyreeves/status/1211494815348736000

Quote
When will we see a propellant based pod landing rather than parachute? Is there a reason parachute is better?

https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1211510815506997248

Quote
Crew Dragon is capable of propulsive landing, but would require extensive testing to prove safety. Better to focus on Starship.
« Last Edit: 12/30/2019 08:10 am by FutureSpaceTourist »

Offline FutureSpaceTourist

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1055 on: 12/30/2019 09:06 am »
https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1211588995244789760

Quote
Hard to believe it’s almost time to retire Cargo Dragon after a decade of solid service

Offline meekGee

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1056 on: 12/30/2019 10:20 am »
Maybe those engineers were excited about Dragon being a propulsive landing spacecraft that many on this site gushed over and swore by... ???

I'll own that. I admit to being more than just a little angry with NASA for its sneaky underhanded lack of gonads and innovation-killing attitude toward SpaceX's innovative approaches, along with its love affair with the "other" company that cheats and steals its way to government contracts (Context only: https://tinyurl.com/w6q5g8h). I'll not rehash it here but anyone interested can find LOTS of discussion here on how SpaceX was forced by NASA to voluntarily abandon propulsive landing.  >:(

There is always an old saying to go along with a situation.  I suggest "Be careful what you wish for".  All of that likely played a part in SpaceX working to go all-in on Starship.
Exactly.  And the way this is going, Dragon (and other capsules) will have a very short lifetime before being relegated to irrelevacy.
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Offline kevinof

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1057 on: 12/30/2019 10:39 am »
Too right. It's now (just about) 2020 and crew Dragon/Starliner hasn't flown yet with crew. Dragon 1 lasted 10 years but I suspect Dragon 2 (and Starliner) will be obsolete in 3-5 years.
 

Maybe those engineers were excited about Dragon being a propulsive landing spacecraft that many on this site gushed over and swore by... ???

I'll own that. I admit to being more than just a little angry with NASA for its sneaky underhanded lack of gonads and innovation-killing attitude toward SpaceX's innovative approaches, along with its love affair with the "other" company that cheats and steals its way to government contracts (Context only: https://tinyurl.com/w6q5g8h). I'll not rehash it here but anyone interested can find LOTS of discussion here on how SpaceX was forced by NASA to voluntarily abandon propulsive landing.  >:(

There is always an old saying to go along with a situation.  I suggest "Be careful what you wish for".  All of that likely played a part in SpaceX working to go all-in on Starship.
Exactly.  And the way this is going, Dragon (and other capsules) will have a very short lifetime before being relegated to irrelevacy.

Offline Star One

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1058 on: 12/30/2019 05:09 pm »
New video from Space X of Crew Dragon:


Offline Oersted

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Re: SpaceX Dragon 2 Updates and Discussion - Thread 3
« Reply #1059 on: 12/30/2019 10:19 pm »
https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1211493590456848385

Quote
Simulation of first crewed flight of Falcon 9 / Dragon 2020 @NASA

That'll be the day when SpaceX moves out of the kid's league and  starts playing with the grown-ups.

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