Author Topic: SpaceX F9 : Crew Dragon In-Flight Abort Test : Jan. 19, 2020 : Discussion  (Read 366138 times)

Offline ChrisC

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Is it time to split this thread into updates vs discussion?
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Offline woods170

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D. The number of flights by the time the contracts are awarded has ZERO influence on the contract award. Even the number of flights at the time of the proposals being due is of little-to-no value. It is all about HOW the contractor proposes to convince NASA that it will be safe to fly on the contractors vehicle(s).

The Source selection document says that Boeing's proposed launcher has "demonstrated reliability" while SpaceX's launch vehicle has "flight heritage". It then questions Boeing's proposal for an alternative launch vehicle as that would negate the advantages of the Atlas V baseline.

Atlas' "demonstrated reliability" was mentioned as a strength in the source selection document. But it wasn't actually a factor in the final decision because NASA knew by then that the Atlas V configuration required for launching Starliner had zero missions under its belt (common core booster with a 2-engine centaur, a configuration which will fly for the very first time on the OFT mission). Boeing and NASA agreed on a course of action HOW to demonstrate the reliability of this new, unflown configuration.

Another indicator that number of flights had zero influence on the choice of CCP contractor is F9. It had indeed flight heritage by the time of selection but NASA already had been informed by SpaceX that major updates to the F9 v1.1 architecture were coming. In other words: NASA knew that by the time Crew Dragon would finally launch it would be on a significantly different/improved vehicle. Which is why NASA demanded that a stable configuration of F9 would be launched at least seven times prior to Crew Dragon being allowed to launch. SpaceX agreed and that is one of the reasons they got chosen: not because their launcher had a good number of launches under its belt but because SpaceX and NASA agreed on HOW to prove that the launch vehicle will be reliable.


This is what it had to say about SNC's proposal:

Quote
I also agreed with the significant strength for using a launch vehicle that has demonstrated reliability and well-known failure modes and operating environments, which facilities an integrated abort system for a crew system and results in a safer launch vehicle.
https://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/files/CCtCap-Source-Selection-Statement-508(3).pdf

This is another indicator that number of prior launches (what some refer to as flight heritage) of the chosen launch vehicle had negligible influence on choice of contractor: Despite proposing to be launched on (at that time) one of the most reliable launchers in the world DreamChaser didn't make the cut.

Offline theonlyspace

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When will the Crew Dragon static test take place?

Offline ZachS09

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I thought it was today unless the test firing slipped again.
Liftoff for St. Jude's! Go Dragon, Go Falcon, Godspeed Inspiration4!

Offline joncz

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Offline Norm38

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https://twitter.com/spacex/status/1194745251480498177

Quote
Full duration static fire test of Crew Dragon’s launch escape system complete – SpaceX and NASA teams are now reviewing test data and working toward an in-flight demonstration of Crew Dragon’s launch escape capabilities

Offline spacetraveler

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Sorry if this has already been covered somewhere as I haven't read the entire thread.

After separation, will the LV be destroyed by the FTS or will it attempt a landing on a lower suborbital trajectory?

Offline punder

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Sorry if this has already been covered somewhere as I haven't read the entire thread.

After separation, will the LV be destroyed by the FTS or will it attempt a landing on a lower suborbital trajectory?

Elon said it would almost certainly be fragged by aerodynamic forces after the abort. IIRC. Don't know what the plan is if it survives. Most likely no recovery attempt.

Offline RonM

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Sorry if this has already been covered somewhere as I haven't read the entire thread.

After separation, will the LV be destroyed by the FTS or will it attempt a landing on a lower suborbital trajectory?

Elon said it would almost certainly be fragged by aerodynamic forces after the abort. IIRC. Don't know what the plan is if it survives. Most likely no recovery attempt.

With all the extra mass from the non-functional second stage, I don't think it's possible to recover the booster.

Offline Comga

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Sorry if this has already been covered somewhere as I haven't read the entire thread.

After separation, will the LV be destroyed by the FTS or will it attempt a landing on a lower suborbital trajectory?

Elon said it would almost certainly be fragged by aerodynamic forces after the abort. IIRC. Don't know what the plan is if it survives. Most likely no recovery attempt.

With all the extra mass from the non-functional second stage, I don't think it's possible to recover the booster.

This has been discussed MANY times.
If you go back thru this thread you can read what has been said.
My recollection is that the recovery hardware has been stripped out of the stage and interstage, precluding recovery even in the off chance that it survived the abort.
I will resist the urge to go back into the details and arguments.
The general consensus was that the stage will be expended.
What kind of wastrels would dump a perfectly good booster in the ocean after just one use?

Offline winkhomewinkhome

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So if this has been asked before...apologies!

So no recovery of booster - yes?

If the booster then RUD's post-abort, we end up with a scattered debris field...

If the booster does not RUD, would its impact be within our visual observation? 

Would the FTS be utilized?

I would imagine many of the questions will be covered in a pre-flight press conference, if they have one(?).
Dale R. Winke

Online gongora

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So if this has been asked before...apologies!

Could you really not look ONE post back?  Yes, these things have been asked before.

Offline winkhomewinkhome

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If the booster does not RUD, would its impact be within our visual observation?  Did not see this asked "one post back"

Would the FTS be utilized? asked yes, not really answered...
« Last Edit: 11/18/2019 05:54 pm by gongora »
Dale R. Winke

Online gongora

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Online gongora

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Quote
At the point where Dragon and the
trunk separate, the first and second stage would become unstable and break up approximately 2–4 miles
down range from the shore

It says FTS will be installed, but doesn't say it would be used unless the vehicle strays outside of the approved flight path.

Quote
Off-nominal Scenario 3: For early aborts where Falcon 9 velocity, and hence dynamic pressure,
are still relatively low, if no autonomous flight termination rules are violated, Falcon 9 might
impact the ocean’s surface intact. For aborts closer to the abort time frame, an intact impact is
unlikely. In the event of Falcon 9 intact impact, propellant is expected to be consumed in the
higher yield explosion resulting from propellant mixing upon impact.

Offline capoman

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Quote
At the point where Dragon and the
trunk separate, the first and second stage would become unstable and break up approximately 2–4 miles
down range from the shore

It says FTS will be installed, but doesn't say it would be used unless the vehicle strays outside of the approved flight path.

Quote
Off-nominal Scenario 3: For early aborts where Falcon 9 velocity, and hence dynamic pressure,
are still relatively low, if no autonomous flight termination rules are violated, Falcon 9 might
impact the ocean’s surface intact. For aborts closer to the abort time frame, an intact impact is
unlikely. In the event of Falcon 9 intact impact, propellant is expected to be consumed in the
higher yield explosion resulting from propellant mixing upon impact.

Hope we have cameras pointing at all the action, including "higher yield explosion" if it occurs!

Offline rower2000

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If the booster then RUD's post-abort, we end up with a scattered debris field...
There won't be an RUD since the RD won't be unscheduled.

Offline Comga

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Quote
At the point where Dragon and the
trunk separate, the first and second stage would become unstable and break up approximately 2–4 miles
down range from the shore

It says FTS will be installed, but doesn't say it would be used unless the vehicle strays outside of the approved flight path.

Quote
Off-nominal Scenario 3: For early aborts where Falcon 9 velocity, and hence dynamic pressure,
are still relatively low, if no autonomous flight termination rules are violated, Falcon 9 might
impact the ocean’s surface intact. For aborts closer to the abort time frame, an intact impact is
unlikely. In the event of Falcon 9 intact impact, propellant is expected to be consumed in the
higher yield explosion resulting from propellant mixing upon impact.

Hope we have cameras pointing at all the action, including "higher yield explosion" if it occurs!

That’s surprisingly sloppy language as rockets don’t “explode” on impact. Technically they conflagrate. Fuel and oxidizer burn together as they are not premixed or well mixed.  And that’s technically not “high yield”.

It would be over the horizon for observers not high above the ground. Do we have an estimate of how far offshore the impact would occur?   

The likelihood is that the first and second graves will disintegrate in an uncontrolled and unstable supersonic tumble, and the capsule will streak away from a nice conflagration. Should be spectacular.

Will the second stage be fueled to keep the rocket at the usual mass?
What kind of wastrels would dump a perfectly good booster in the ocean after just one use?

Online Vettedrmr

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Will the second stage be fueled to keep the rocket at the usual mass?

AIUI the 2nd stage will be mass equivalent, but I doubt it will be actual fuel.
Aviation/space enthusiast, retired control system SW engineer, doesn't know anything!

Offline Alexphysics

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The second stage will be fully fueled, the engine will be a mass simulator and won't be installed. Please, if a source to all these details is linked in the thread, can y'all just read it first before starting the same discussion all over again? It is very tiring to see the same thing discussed over and over...

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