December 15: SHUTTLE WORK SET BACK BY KSC BLACKOUT
A relay in the uninterruptible power supply system at Kennedy Space Center apparently overheated and failed about 8:45 p.m. last night leaving the space center without power in the Launch Control Center for about 16 hours. The relay’s failure caused a small fire in an electrical panel on the LCC’s first floor; the fire was quickly extinguished by KSC firefighters, according to space center spokesman Bruce Buckingham. There were no injuries to personnel or any damage to any ground-based processing equipment or flight hardware, according to Buckingham.
Processing work on Atlantis and Discovery in the Orbiter Processing Facility was halted during the blackout. Workers completed their troubleshooting efforts, replaced the failed relay and returned to routine operations by 1:48 p.m. today, according to John Williams, spokesman for Lockheed Space Operations Center. Shuttle managers foresee no delay in the upcoming launch of Discovery in March 1991. On April 2, there was another interruption in the power supply when plumbing broke and water was accidentally sprayed on electrical equipment. (Banke, Florida Today, Dec 16, 1990; The Orlando Sentinel, Dec. 17, 1990 – edited)
December 17: NASA FACILITIES NEED MAINTENANCE
NASA spends too little money on maintenance of its facilities and that could cause safety hazards, says the General Accounting Office, and investigative arm of Congress. “Many of NASA’s facilities have not been adequately maintained and are in degraded condition,” according to a GAO report issued today. The report says that NASA is working to correct the faults and suggests that the space agency develop a comprehensive maintenance strategy, spend more money on upkeep and conduct annual surveys to determine which of its centers most needs repairs.
John E. O’Brien, Assistant Deputy Administrator of NASA, calls the document “a useful assessment” and that the space agency is correcting the problems. At Kennedy Space Center, the reports cites: “A leaky roof on the Vehicle Assembly Building which allowed rain to splash down on computers in the adjacent Launch Control Center; ventilation systems and heating boilers so old that replacement parts are now unavailable; obsolete circuit breakers at KSC and Ames Research Center which are so dangerous that power must be turned off to allow testing.”
Congress has ordered NASA to spend $20 million this year on long-delayed repairs; $4.12 million of the money will be spent at KSC to fix leaks in the LCC; modernize the sewage treatment plant; replace water pipes in the VAB; replace inaccurate electrical meters and faulty lights, and repair roads and parking areas. (Brown, Florida Today, Dec. 18, 1990; The Orlando Sentinel, Dec. 18, 1990; Countdown, February 1991 – edited)
December 17: CAUSE OF LCC FIRE DETERMINED
NASA officials have traced the cause of the small fire inside the Launch Control Center on December 14. A wire had been accidentally severed on December 12, according to French Johnson, Chief of the Electrical Mechanical Systems Branch. The system affected by the fire provided continuous power to critical computers that monitor the health of the shuttle fleet. Lockheed Space Operations Co., the shuttle processing contractor, will oversee a $1.2 million refurbishment which is expected to be completed by January 12. (Banke, Florida Today, Dec. 18, 1990 – edited)
December 17: SDI STARBIRD LAUNCHED
The Strategic Defense Initiative Organization launched a $10 million Starbird rocket tonight at 10:37 p.m. EST from Launch Complex 20 at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. That site was last used in the 1960s to launch Titan missiles. SDIO Program Manager Lt. Col. Lanny Larson said, “It looks like it was a 100 percent success. We know of nothing at all that went wrong.” (Banke, Florida Today, Dec. 18, 1990 – edited)
December 18: SHUTTLE “AMBASSADOR” AT SPACEPORT USA
Visitors to the Spaceport USA on December 20 will have the opportunity to take a walk-through tour of a full-scale Space Shuttle replica. Named the “Ambassador,” the 122-foot long model is the next best thing to climbing in a real Space Shuttle, according to visitor center officials. The full-scale replica, made of steel and fiberglass, will offer visitors an astronaut’s view of the Space Shuttle’s flight deck, crew quarters, and cargo bay.
A video display of Space Shuttle operations will be presented at the exhibit. Guests will have the opportunity to take photographs by the 56-foot-high Ambassador. The distinctive black and white coloring, which duplicates the tiles used on actual Space Shuttles, will make a striking background for those special family photos. After sundown, special lighting will illuminate the Ambassador and its dramatic 78-foot wing span.
During the Christmas season, Spaceport USA will primarily be open from 9:00 a.m. until 6:00 p.m. daily, except on Christmas Day when the complex is closed. The Ambassador was built by an Apopka, Florida, firm for Irvin and Kenneth Field Productions (Vienna, Virginia). The replica will be on display for four months through an agreement between owners and TW Recreational Services Inc.
“When citizens of countries that don’t have a space program visit Florida, they want to see the American space program first-hand. At the same time, Americans continue to show great interest and pride in the space program,” said Tom Blair, Marketing Supervisor at KSC’s Spaceport USA. More than 3.1 million people toured the space center in 1990, an increase of 5.2 percent; December’s increase over 1989 was 5.1 percent.
Spaceport USA is operated by TW Recreational Services for NASA. Company officials cite a number of events at Florida’s fourth-largest tourist attraction accounted for the 1990 visitorship: the arrival of the Space Shuttle replica “Ambassador;” groundbreaking for the $6 million Astronauts Memorial and construction of the 80-seat Satellite Sky Theater.
(Philips, KSC News Release No. 199-90, Dec. 18, 1990; Chronology of KSC and KSC Related Events for 1990, KHR-15, March 1991 – edited))
http://photos.orlandoweekly.com/these-vintage-photos-of-the-kennedy-space-center-are-mesmerizing/?slide=1&bus-stops-at-the-launch-area-cape-canaveral-floridahttp://www.capcomespace.net/dossiers/espace_US/shuttle/annexes/3_expo_shuttle_ambassador.htm