Author Topic: The Reaction Engines Skylon/SABRE Master Thread (6)  (Read 448516 times)

Offline XaPi

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #200 on: 09/29/2016 02:30 am »
Hello,

this is my first post in this forum. I've been following this thread for years now, just reading. It accompanied me along my physics studies. I was thrilled by the Skylon idea. I would like to thank the participants of this discussion, I have learned a lot from you.

I must confess that I'm a little Bit sad that the Skylon project seems to have come to an end. Does anyone see a silver lining on the horizon? I mean, I'm not working for the aerospace industry, but I was always hoping for a regular space access in my lifetime.

Sorry for this quite emotional post. Greetings from Germany
« Last Edit: 09/29/2016 02:32 am by XaPi »

Offline ChrisWilson68

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #201 on: 09/29/2016 03:33 am »
Welcome to the forum!

The silver lining is that both SpaceX and Blue Origin are well-funded, have built significant hardware that has flown successfully, and are aggressively targeting regular space access in the near future using completely reusable systems.

Offline momerathe

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #202 on: 09/29/2016 07:18 am »
I think the consensus is probably right in the near term. I've kinda suspected this would happen ever since the AFRL investigation was announced.

The silver lining is this: one the engine is in flight, and the technology is proved and working, investors will have a lot more confidence. Someone somewhere is going to look at it and say "Hey, we could use this for an SSTO". Whether we ever go full Skylon I don't know, but ultimately the goal of cheap access to space is bigger than any one vehicle.
thermodynamics will get you in the end

Offline Star One

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The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #203 on: 09/29/2016 12:11 pm »
It's disappointing to see how much the Skylon project has been thwarted by lack of investor interest/confidence in it. I don't know if that's a particularly British issue or not.
« Last Edit: 09/29/2016 12:19 pm by Star One »

Offline Rocket Science

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #204 on: 09/29/2016 12:30 pm »
Hello,

this is my first post in this forum. I've been following this thread for years now, just reading. It accompanied me along my physics studies. I was thrilled by the Skylon idea. I would like to thank the participants of this discussion, I have learned a lot from you.

I must confess that I'm a little Bit sad that the Skylon project seems to have come to an end. Does anyone see a silver lining on the horizon? I mean, I'm not working for the aerospace industry, but I was always hoping for a regular space access in my lifetime.

Sorry for this quite emotional post. Greetings from Germany
Welcome to the forum from a Physics teacher! :) I would rather see the engine undergo testing by the USAF then the entire project just shelved forever. Many technologies that were once military do get to be used by the greater civilian population at large. Remember the common everyday jet engine we take for granted had their start by the military in both Germany and England. Stay positive, we never know for sure what the future has in store and exciting things keep happening in aerospace!
"The laws of physics are unforgiving"
~Rob: Physics instructor, Aviator

Offline t43562

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #205 on: 09/29/2016 12:39 pm »
It must be because I am from the southern hemisphere or something but to be honest some naughty pejoratives (is that the word?) keep springing to mind about the attitude towards "things not being perfectly as I'd like them" that some from the mother country seem to have.

Up till now Skylon has been dead because they haven't been able to do anything about it other than talk and demonstrate some tubes.  I thought the 360 million (+-) that they claimed ot have lined up was likely to turn into crap because money that's promised is never to be counted on for more than microseconds  and I was depressed when that deficit became obvious about a year ago or slightly more because that really seemed like an end.

Now is when it starts to live. To me it seems the opposite way around - now their technology will step up the TRL levels and an SSTO becomes more likely rather than less.

I do like seeing the committed fans of other systems considerately holding your hands and directing you to the exit - that is really funny. :-)
« Last Edit: 09/29/2016 12:52 pm by t43562 »

Offline Rocket Science

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #206 on: 09/29/2016 01:58 pm »
The is an update article in Av-Week if you have access with eye-candy! :) Think SR-71 and a rocket powered D-21 drone with a cargo bay... 8)
"The laws of physics are unforgiving"
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Offline Alpha_Centauri

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #207 on: 09/29/2016 02:06 pm »
Don't tar all of us Motherlanders with the same brush.  ;)

Some people seem to be, how shall I put it, a little melodramatic.  For a start the Skylon project isn't ending, it never started seriously in the first place after decades of ramping.

The article says absolutely nothing about giving up their dream of Skylon, indeed it talks about the demonstrator being modular so they can grow the capability. The only thing that has changed is realising to get off the ground the SABRE cycle needs to appeal to a variety of investors. That is a positive thing!

Btw I suggest that they appear to be hinting using SABRE 3 as the demonstrator is precisely because they want to protect SABRE 4.

« Last Edit: 09/29/2016 02:09 pm by Alpha_Centauri »

Offline RonM

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #208 on: 09/29/2016 03:07 pm »
It must be because I am from the southern hemisphere or something but to be honest some naughty pejoratives (is that the word?) keep springing to mind about the attitude towards "things not being perfectly as I'd like them" that some from the mother country seem to have.

Up till now Skylon has been dead because they haven't been able to do anything about it other than talk and demonstrate some tubes.  I thought the 360 million (+-) that they claimed ot have lined up was likely to turn into crap because money that's promised is never to be counted on for more than microseconds  and I was depressed when that deficit became obvious about a year ago or slightly more because that really seemed like an end.

Now is when it starts to live. To me it seems the opposite way around - now their technology will step up the TRL levels and an SSTO becomes more likely rather than less.

I do like seeing the committed fans of other systems considerately holding your hands and directing you to the exit - that is really funny. :-)

Yes, with research money from the USAF, SABRE technology will be tested. That brings us closer to Skylon or something like it in the future.

Some people might be upset that SABRE has been sold out to the "American Empire" but who other than the Pentagon could afford to do this? Last time I checked the US was still an ally of the UK.

Offline Rocket Science

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #209 on: 09/29/2016 03:16 pm »
Look at the life the Harrier went on to live in expanded uses, versions and upgrades...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawker_Siddeley_Harrier
http://www.boeing.com/history/products/av-8-harrier-ii.page
« Last Edit: 09/29/2016 03:20 pm by Rocket Science »
"The laws of physics are unforgiving"
~Rob: Physics instructor, Aviator

Offline CrewtaiL

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #210 on: 09/29/2016 04:08 pm »
It must be because I am from the southern hemisphere or something but to be honest some naughty pejoratives (is that the word?) keep springing to mind about the attitude towards "things not being perfectly as I'd like them" that some from the mother country seem to have.

Up till now Skylon has been dead because they haven't been able to do anything about it other than talk and demonstrate some tubes.  I thought the 360 million (+-) that they claimed ot have lined up was likely to turn into crap because money that's promised is never to be counted on for more than microseconds  and I was depressed when that deficit became obvious about a year ago or slightly more because that really seemed like an end.

Now is when it starts to live. To me it seems the opposite way around - now their technology will step up the TRL levels and an SSTO becomes more likely rather than less.

I do like seeing the committed fans of other systems considerately holding your hands and directing you to the exit - that is really funny. :-)

Yes, with research money from the USAF, SABRE technology will be tested. That brings us closer to Skylon or something like it in the future.

Some people might be upset that SABRE has been sold out to the "American Empire" but who other than the Pentagon could afford to do this? Last time I checked the US was still an ally of the UK.

There's no way the UK would be stupid enough to give this technology to another country, even one as friendly as the US, especially post-Brexit.

The same way the US refuses to sell the F22 to allies, instead offering the F35, and even then without access to the software code/proprietary knowledge, the UK should make available, say, the Sabre 2/3 variant only, and preclude all transfer of technical know-how.

Offline Alpha_Centauri

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #211 on: 09/29/2016 04:13 pm »
That's what should happen, but it doesn't. That's why some posters are worried about this, I don't blame them that. Modern history is littered with technology that was invented here that one way or another the US took and sold the developed product back to us.

But frankly there is no other way Skylon is going to happen.
« Last Edit: 09/29/2016 04:17 pm by Alpha_Centauri »

Offline john smith 19

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #212 on: 09/29/2016 04:22 pm »
There's no way the UK would be stupid enough to give this technology to another country, even one as friendly as the US, especially post-Brexit.
"The UK" is the British Government. They did not develop this technology and they barely (belatedly) part funded it, with AFAIK no control of the IP.

They cannot therefor stop it happening. When Bond developed the original cycle while working for Rolls Royce the UK Govt of the time classified it so it could not be talked about and RR could not get non British partners. REL spent a lot of effort designing around the patent, making it much more efficient in the process.
Quote
The same way the US refuses to sell the F22 to allies, instead offering the F35, and even then without access to the software code/proprietary knowledge, the UK should make available, say, the Sabre 2/3 variant only, and preclude all transfer of technical know-how.
The mfg process for the pre cooler is very complex and is a critical technology. Designing a heat exchanger to extract X watts in a size of Y Kg is fairly easy. Implementing it is much tougher.
MCT ITS BFR SS. The worlds first Methane fueled FFSC engined CFRP SS structure A380 sized aerospaceplane tail sitter capable of Earth & Mars atmospheric flight.First flight to Mars by end of 2022 2027?. T&C apply. Trust nothing. Run your own #s "Extraordinary claims require extraordinary proof" R. Simberg."Competitve" means cheaper ¬cheap SCramjet proposed 1956. First +ve thrust 2004. US R&D spend to date > $10Bn. #deployed designs. Zero.

Offline CrewtaiL

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #213 on: 09/29/2016 05:25 pm »
There's no way the UK would be stupid enough to give this technology to another country, even one as friendly as the US, especially post-Brexit.
"The UK" is the British Government. They did not develop this technology and they barely (belatedly) part funded it, with AFAIK no control of the IP.

They cannot therefor stop it happening. When Bond developed the original cycle while working for Rolls Royce the UK Govt of the time classified it so it could not be talked about and RR could not get non British partners. REL spent a lot of effort designing around the patent, making it much more efficient in the process.
Quote
The same way the US refuses to sell the F22 to allies, instead offering the F35, and even then without access to the software code/proprietary knowledge, the UK should make available, say, the Sabre 2/3 variant only, and preclude all transfer of technical know-how.
The mfg process for the pre cooler is very complex and is a critical technology. Designing a heat exchanger to extract X watts in a size of Y Kg is fairly easy. Implementing it is much tougher.

What about the EU's arms embargo on China?
« Last Edit: 09/29/2016 05:37 pm by CrewtaiL »

Offline t43562

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #214 on: 09/29/2016 07:54 pm »
The Government have shown no interest thus far in stopping REL from doing deals in the US and I think this is great. It's their idea, their glory, their effort and they get to do with it as they see fit. If we taxpayers have a lot of other priorities and no further way to assist then we should at least not be blocking them. 

I bet Britain has benefited a great deal in history from being a place where people (like me) bring their ideas to have a better chance than at home.

It amuses me to remember that Elon Musk is from Johannesburg. Why isn't he doing SpaceX back in South Africa? Should South Africans have a long moan about how their innovations/innovators get nicked by "the big countries"? Obviously not, he did the right thing and went to where he had a chance in hell of doing what interested him.

 
« Last Edit: 09/30/2016 07:15 pm by t43562 »

Offline Rocket Science

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #215 on: 09/29/2016 08:26 pm »
The Wright brothers tried to get the US government interested in their aircraft and finally said fine we'll take it to Europe. France was really interested and you know what? The first American pilots flew French planes as America had no top line fighters, just training aircraft in WWI...
https://airandspace.si.edu/exhibitions/wright-brothers/online/age/1908/europe.cfm


« Last Edit: 09/30/2016 12:06 pm by Rocket Science »
"The laws of physics are unforgiving"
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Offline XaPi

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #216 on: 09/30/2016 07:42 pm »
Thank you for your encouraging replies. Maybe I should be more open for the other projects being developed at the moment. Like Blue Origin's and SpaceX' ones mentioned by ChrisWilson. (I'm not that thrilled by those, since they don't match the OrionIII style of space odyssey. But that's my personal problem ;) )

On the other hand I admit that if the SABRE tech. survives and gets tested by the airforce, there is at least some hope that it might be used by a real space-plane. I just hoped the full space-plane was an earlier step. Ok I'll be patient again. (I hope it doesen't turn out to be a story like nuclear-fusion with its 50 year time constant). From a physicist's point of view the SABRE cycle is very interesting, so I stay tuned...

Offline RanulfC

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #217 on: 10/03/2016 04:20 pm »
The Wright brothers tried to get the US government interested in their aircraft and finally said fine we'll take it to Europe. France was really interested and you know what? The first American pilots flew French planes as America had no top line fighters, just training aircraft in WWI...

The US aviation situation was a direct result of the Wright's patent litigations, (specifically the fight with Curtiss but also a general attempt to gain a 10 year monopoly through those patents) That fell flat outside the US with most nations refusing to pursue the numerous Wright "patent infringement" cases against their own innovators. And the reason the Army was less than thrilled with the Wright flier and requested significant changes, and upgrades but the Wrights were not interested in "improving" the flier until they had the patents and monopoly and did not pursue significant changes until after numerous other American innovators had done so.

Meanwhile anyone who produced or flew an "aircraft" in the United States was taken to court by the Wright company, (often as an extension and supplement to the on-going Curtis-Wright cases) and in fact Europeans who came to the US or shared information were legally attacked as well.

The case has been set out a number of times that the Wright's managed to be the recognized 'first to fly' and then spent the next 10 years ensuring the US aviation technology would be decades behind the rest of the world.

This lesson was learned again here in the US during early rocket work where the various groups and individuals involved not only had differing ideas on what the future of US rocketry should look like they also spent great amounts of time and effort patenting (and fighting patent battles) as much of their work as possible while simultaneously criticizing everyone else's ideas and work, yet trying to 'cooperate' so they could see what everyone else was working on. It only got slightly better during WWII when the military forced cooperation and sharing of information because of the prior experience with the Wright's and aviation.

How does this relate to Skylon, SABRE, REL and Europe or the US? It really doesn't, but actually the basic heart of the situation is that new technology, new methods, and new concepts are quite often not fully understood or appreciated at the time or place they are introduced. The reasons can be varied and numerous and can come from any number of places but in the end perseverance and demonstration tend to be the biggest determining factors which drive recognition and thence acceptance. REL seems on the right track since they have a lot of bias and doubt to overcome.

Randy
From The Amazing Catstronaut on the Black Arrow LV:
British physics, old chap. It's undignified to belch flames and effluvia all over the pad, what. A true gentlemen's orbital conveyance lifts itself into the air unostentatiously, with the minimum of spectacle and a modicum of grace. Not like our American cousins' launch vehicles, eh?

Offline Rocket Science

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #218 on: 10/04/2016 12:41 am »
The Wright brothers tried to get the US government interested in their aircraft and finally said fine we'll take it to Europe. France was really interested and you know what? The first American pilots flew French planes as America had no top line fighters, just training aircraft in WWI...

The US aviation situation was a direct result of the Wright's patent litigations, (specifically the fight with Curtiss but also a general attempt to gain a 10 year monopoly through those patents) That fell flat outside the US with most nations refusing to pursue the numerous Wright "patent infringement" cases against their own innovators. And the reason the Army was less than thrilled with the Wright flier and requested significant changes, and upgrades but the Wrights were not interested in "improving" the flier until they had the patents and monopoly and did not pursue significant changes until after numerous other American innovators had done so.

Meanwhile anyone who produced or flew an "aircraft" in the United States was taken to court by the Wright company, (often as an extension and supplement to the on-going Curtis-Wright cases) and in fact Europeans who came to the US or shared information were legally attacked as well.

The case has been set out a number of times that the Wright's managed to be the recognized 'first to fly' and then spent the next 10 years ensuring the US aviation technology would be decades behind the rest of the world.

This lesson was learned again here in the US during early rocket work where the various groups and individuals involved not only had differing ideas on what the future of US rocketry should look like they also spent great amounts of time and effort patenting (and fighting patent battles) as much of their work as possible while simultaneously criticizing everyone else's ideas and work, yet trying to 'cooperate' so they could see what everyone else was working on. It only got slightly better during WWII when the military forced cooperation and sharing of information because of the prior experience with the Wright's and aviation.

How does this relate to Skylon, SABRE, REL and Europe or the US? It really doesn't, but actually the basic heart of the situation is that new technology, new methods, and new concepts are quite often not fully understood or appreciated at the time or place they are introduced. The reasons can be varied and numerous and can come from any number of places but in the end perseverance and demonstration tend to be the biggest determining factors which drive recognition and thence acceptance. REL seems on the right track since they have a lot of bias and doubt to overcome.

Randy
We already talked about this a a few months back, so no need for the history lesson... My point is to those who feel upset that the technology project is going to the US. The fact is if your home nation won't back you would you rather see your hard work never take flight on a point of pride...
"The laws of physics are unforgiving"
~Rob: Physics instructor, Aviator

Offline Lampyridae

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Re: The Reaction Engines Skylon Master Thread (6)
« Reply #219 on: 10/04/2016 08:50 am »
Back to topic.

If you want the tech developed, you have to take it where there will be the money and backing to get it developed. SpaceX is where it is thanks to NASA and the USAF. Blue Origin is no exception, and they still have a relationship with NASA and a big one with the USAF.
« Last Edit: 10/04/2016 11:40 am by Chris Bergin »

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