Author Topic: SpaceX Falcon 9 CRS/SpX-10 Dragon - Feb. 19, 2017 - Discussion  (Read 418676 times)

Offline Jim

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Something of note.  Since this was an FAA licensed launch from KSC, there was no Air Force Launch Decision Authority.  The range provided support but not range safety (AFTS took care of that).

Offline abaddon

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Speaking of AFTS, I noticed the callout that the first-stage AFTS was safed before the stage went transonic on the re-entry.  That was much further out than I had imagined.  Is there no FTS at that point or do they revert to the shadow FTS?  If no FTS, isn't that a bit soon for the FTS to be safed?  Or would it be counterproductive to terminate the stage past that point, from a safety standpoint?

Offline Herb Schaltegger

Speaking of AFTS, I noticed the callout that the first-stage AFTS was safed before the stage went transonic on the re-entry.  That was much further out than I had imagined.  Is there no FTS at that point or do they revert to the shadow FTS?  If no FTS, isn't that a bit soon for the FTS to be safed?  Or would it be counterproductive to terminate the stage past that point, from a safety standpoint?

I heard that call-out too. My supposition is that FTS is active when the IIP (instantaneous impact point) of the returning stage is on or near land, and then safed again during final descent once the IIP is safely inside LZ-1 with negligible rate of change, sufficient to ensure that if things go pear-shaped, it'll all be roughly contained within the landing area with no risk to people of other facilities.
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Offline russianhalo117

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Speaking of AFTS, I noticed the callout that the first-stage AFTS was safed before the stage went transonic on the re-entry.  That was much further out than I had imagined.  Is there no FTS at that point or do they revert to the shadow FTS?  If no FTS, isn't that a bit soon for the FTS to be safed?  Or would it be counterproductive to terminate the stage past that point, from a safety standpoint?
Both the primary and backup FTS systems are safed at the same time by the same command.

Offline abaddon

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Thanks @HerbSchaltegger and @russianhalo117, both those comments make sense.  I am just surprised it is safed so high, I guess.  From the technical webcast:

21:45 AFTS safed
22:00 Stage transsonic
22:18 Landing burn start
22:48 Touchdown

(Note that some of these are a bit unreliable as the video of the landing from the ground is ahead of the stage camera and the touchdown callout is also ahead (but not as much) of the stage camera). 

Regardless it must be as Herb suggests, so I guess they are just confident the landing burn and/or grid fins won't suddenly go crazy, or the control authority of the two combined along with the descent velocity would be unable to take it outside the confines of the landing zone...
« Last Edit: 02/21/2017 11:29 pm by abaddon »

Offline mn

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Seems like the air force is calling it AFSS not AFTS

https://m.facebook.com/AirForceSpaceCommand/posts/10154514359132074

Offline russianhalo117

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Offline vaporcobra

Anyone have any understanding of the Dragon's relative GPS and how an unconverged filter fits into the mechanism? In my layman comprehension, it sounds like it is possible that the problem could be with software or hardware based on the info we currently have from NASA.
« Last Edit: 02/22/2017 07:55 am by vaporcobra »

Online HVM

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Do any one catch that on NasaTV, "wrong hard drive" installation?
« Last Edit: 02/22/2017 08:26 am by HVM »

Offline vaporcobra

Do any one catch that on NasaTV, "wrong hard drive" installation?

Heard that haha. Sounds like that issue was fixed :)

Offline Jarnis

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Anyone have any understanding of the Dragon's relative GPS and how an unconverged filter fits into the mechanism? In my layman comprehension, it sounds like it is possible that the problem could be with software or hardware based on the info we currently have from NASA.

I think it looks like a typo or wrong data being sent up. Did someone forget the 1 day delay in the launch and didn't update the relevant bits? :D

Online FutureSpaceTourist

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Oops! I hope the fix is that easy.

Good to see though that Dragon safety protocols worked; bodes well for commercial crew.

Online FutureSpaceTourist

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Any implications for cargo with the one day launch delay and (hopefully) one day berthing delay?

I'm thinking particularly of late load items in fridges etc. How long before there's an issue with spoiling?

Offline kevinof

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Nasa TV said no implications for the mices(!) or any other cargo. Looks like some incorrect data was entered somewhere along the chain but nice to see the systems catch it and back off. Shame it had to be caught this late in the game though.

Offline A12

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In the NASA tweet

https://twitter.com/NASA/status/834336113884012544

on the Dragon a dark spot  is visible on the top.
Is it a shadow or what ?

Offline ugordan

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In the NASA tweet

https://twitter.com/NASA/status/834336113884012544

on the Dragon a dark spot  is visible on the top.
Is it a shadow or what ?

That may be an archive photo of a previous rendezvous and it would be a shadow of some part of the ISS.

Online DaveS

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In the NASA tweet

https://twitter.com/NASA/status/834336113884012544

on the Dragon a dark spot  is visible on the top.
Is it a shadow or what ?
Yes, from one of the ISS modules.
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Offline Ben the Space Brit

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Based on what was just said, it sounds like a prime suspect in the abort and unconverged filter is an incorrect value having been processed by Dragon's computers, that value regarding the vector and position of the ISS. So, plausibly a software issue (possibly human error-related, given Dragon's triple redundancy against cosmic ray bit-flipping).

Just out of interest, how would you fix something like this? I'm presuming that MCC-X at Hawthorne can just upload a revised and error-checked navigational data-set to the Dragon's computers and recommence the program.
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Offline rsdavis9

So does anybody have or know where there is a timeline of loading of propellants and other pre launch events? I heard the callouts but it would be nice to see one list to see how they modified the loading to prevent the copv burst.
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Offline baldusi

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Speaking of AFTS, I noticed the callout that the first-stage AFTS was safed before the stage went transonic on the re-entry.  That was much further out than I had imagined.  Is there no FTS at that point or do they revert to the shadow FTS?  If no FTS, isn't that a bit soon for the FTS to be safed?  Or would it be counterproductive to terminate the stage past that point, from a safety standpoint?

I heard that call-out too. My supposition is that FTS is active when the IIP (instantaneous impact point) of the returning stage is on or near land, and then safed again during final descent once the IIP is safely inside LZ-1 with negligible rate of change, sufficient to ensure that if things go pear-shaped, it'll all be roughly contained within the landing area with no risk to people of other facilities.

If they IIP is in the sea, and the final burn is designed to push it just enough to the LZ, then it might be pretty safe to turn off the FTS.

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