Author Topic: Vector Launch (formerly Vector Space Systems)  (Read 413128 times)

Offline brickmack

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Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #120 on: 04/03/2017 01:09 am »
Quote
the full scale Block 1 airframe (made from aluminum instead of carbon fiber to conserve money)

Sooo.... it has zero commonality with the block 1 airframe. Great choice of words there

Offline Space Ghost 1962

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Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #121 on: 04/03/2017 05:53 pm »
Scud (SS-1, R-11), which has been used as the basis of an orbital launch vehicle, did the same about fifty years ago. It was a mobile variant inspired by the German V-2.

Lots of pointless bad mouth on this thread. You can complain if they keep launching the same thing with no changes. In this case, the superficial vehicle and the launcher are "new".

Professionally you call it a "baseline". Then, you "gradatim ferociter" ... right?

Now, Musk took a empty shell Falcon 9 1.0 and set it up at LC-40 over six years ago.

Didn't care then for the same put downs, nor for the mocking the greeted every Falcon 1 launch as they got their vehicle to work for them, a hard slog.  Bezos got mocked over BE1 being a joke, and ridiculed over a test flight failure (Secretive Private Spaceship Builder Reports Rocket Failure).

Small firms likely won't make in on almost any program they'll try, as funding is always too dear. They always have too few tries to bring things off to begin with. Ask Musk.

And, like academia, many run down others because they compete for funding, because the stakes are so low ...

I see stuff in this thread that isn't "be excellent to others".
« Last Edit: 04/03/2017 05:54 pm by Space Ghost 1962 »

Offline TrevorMonty

Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #122 on: 04/03/2017 06:02 pm »
This launch will test engine and lot of critical systems. Prove these work and it will be lot easier to source funding for production version.



Offline QuantumG

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Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #123 on: 04/03/2017 10:49 pm »
The difference is that Musk's publicity stunt was to win customers. We've watched the hype machine fail to raise funding for years now. It's almost like the stupidest investors are already broke. I really do hope Vector fly something, as that's the only way to convince investors that you've actually got a shot.
Human spaceflight is basically just LARPing now.

Offline ChrisWilson68

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Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #124 on: 04/04/2017 12:41 am »
With so many small-launch start-ups these days, there's a lot of competition for investor dollars, and a lot of other companies for investors to compare a company to when doing due diligence.  That's a good thing.  It makes the start-ups up their game and gives more choices to investors.  It should improve the odds that at least one or two of the latest crop of start-ups makes it.

Online CameronD

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Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #125 on: 04/04/2017 01:23 am »
The difference is that Musk's publicity stunt was to win customers. We've watched the hype machine fail to raise funding for years now. It's almost like the stupidest investors are already broke. I really do hope Vector fly something, as that's the only way to convince investors that you've actually got a shot.

..and no-one should forget that Musk almost landed himself in the "stupidest investors" category with the first few launches of his very own Falcon 1.

Space is not only hard, but a high-stakes gamble also.  Let's hope they find someone they can partner with to get this venture off the ground.
With sufficient thrust, pigs fly just fine - however, this is not necessarily a good idea. It is hard to be sure where they are
going to land, and it could be dangerous sitting under them as they fly overhead.

Offline QuantumG

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Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #126 on: 04/04/2017 01:40 am »
..and no-one should forget that Musk almost landed himself in the "stupidest investors" category with the first few launches of his very own Falcon 1.

I don't think that's true. For a start, Musk isn't an investor in SpaceX...

investor (n) a person or organization that puts money into financial schemes, property, etc. with the expectation of achieving a profit.

Elon specifically said his expectation was to fail, so even the broadest definition of "profit" wouldn't apply.

Space is not only hard, but a high-stakes gamble also.  Let's hope they find someone they can partner with to get this venture off the ground.

Investors are neither gamblers nor partners. They're investors.


Human spaceflight is basically just LARPing now.

Online Robotbeat

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Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #127 on: 04/04/2017 04:19 am »
I man, dang. If Rocketlabs can be worth a billion without launching, maybe Vector has a chance.
Chris  Whoever loves correction loves knowledge, but he who hates reproof is stupid.

To the maximum extent practicable, the Federal Government shall plan missions to accommodate the space transportation services capabilities of United States commercial providers. US law http://goo.gl/YZYNt0

Offline QuantumG

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Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #128 on: 04/04/2017 04:52 am »
I man, dang. If Rocketlabs can be worth a billion without launching, maybe Vector has a chance.

It's an evaluation based on the credentials of the existing investors. SpaceX was much the same in that regards.
Human spaceflight is basically just LARPing now.

Online Robotbeat

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Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #129 on: 04/04/2017 05:05 am »
I man, dang. If Rocketlabs can be worth a billion without launching, maybe Vector has a chance.

It's an evaluation based on the credentials of the existing investors. SpaceX was much the same in that regards.
Except SpaceX had launched and recovered Dragon before they were worth a billion.
Chris  Whoever loves correction loves knowledge, but he who hates reproof is stupid.

To the maximum extent practicable, the Federal Government shall plan missions to accommodate the space transportation services capabilities of United States commercial providers. US law http://goo.gl/YZYNt0

Offline QuantumG

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Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #130 on: 04/04/2017 05:37 am »
Except SpaceX had launched and recovered Dragon before they were worth a billion.

Sure, and they also weren't accepting new investors without a fight. I mean, it took Google to break that egg!
Human spaceflight is basically just LARPing now.

Offline ringsider

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Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #131 on: 04/04/2017 04:25 pm »
Lots of pointless bad mouth on this thread. You can complain if they keep launching the same thing with no changes. In this case, the superficial vehicle and the launcher are "new".

I disagree with your assessment.

The noises from this company invite ardent self-praise, but in fact deserve closer, critical inspection, because their misleading claims hurt everyone.

Just today Vector sent an email that purported to be independent analysis and placed themselves in the same category at Rocket Lab, without mentioning any other company. Here's a quote:-

The recent valuation of RocketLab in the Unicorn Billion Dollar range also speaks to investor interest and faith in the growing small satellite launch market dominated by RocketLab and Vector.

Wait: Vector is -dominating- the sector? Not a word about Virgin Orbit, who have contracts, engines, cash, a 747, an actual partnership with OneWeb? Vector is a -peer- of Rocket Lab, who have raised $150m and just today showed the actual vehicle on the pad?

It is offensive to read this horse****, and it needs to be called out. It is disrespectful to those making genuine progress - and there are several out there - to make claims that are largely based on thin, hot air. An honest company doesn't look so impressive when compared to these claims, and therefore doesn't get an investment; or they are forced to fight fire with fire and reach for the BS lever as well, which makes the entire sector look shady.

There are a range of examples over the past weeks and months. Vector has announced contracts for > $120 million, one of them for $60m placed by 5-man startup with minimal funding; they publish launch specifications like those above, which walk a fine line between fact and fiction; they publicize photos of empty tubes spewing LOX boiloff that are claimed to be "refuelling tests"; don't even get me started on the Pima County business plan fiasco.

Don't complain about a lack of cash if that is what you want to encourage as normal ethical behavior in the sector. Supporting it leads to the current moral rot infesting our government, because it enables the erosion of truth. And truth is something we should value more.
« Last Edit: 04/04/2017 05:07 pm by ringsider »

Offline TrevorMonty

Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #132 on: 04/04/2017 07:28 pm »
To dominate a launch market a company needs to be launching payloads. Which counts out VG, RL and Vector.

Online Davidthefat

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Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #133 on: 04/04/2017 07:45 pm »
What's the target altitude for this flight? Can't be higher than 30,000ft with such a big OML and small tanks. Looks awfully heavy as well.

Offline Kryten

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Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #134 on: 04/04/2017 07:46 pm »
Here's the Vector email Ringsider was talking about;
Quote
StratSpace [email protected]

to me

The Brave New World Of Space Launch
2017 will be a pivotal year in the history of space launch.  The year started off with a bang when a SpaceX Falcon-9 launched the Netherlands’ SES 10, a 5,000kg communication satellite, into orbit using a recycled launch vehicle first stage. The Falcon-9 appears to be back on track after a disastrous 2016 while the Proton M is still in a long process of replacing defective first stage engines that could delay them years and further delay the the planned Russian Communication system deployment.  2017 will also be the year of the micro launchers - a new breed of launchers dedicated to the small and micro satellite markets with several first launches expected this year.

Launch vehicle flight rates and launch capacity (or lack of the right capacity in the case of recent years) is driving the overall space market by limiting the supply of reliable launches into orbit. There is great irony in today's launch market where some sectors have tremendous over-supply (Heavy Launch) while other sectors (small launch) are suffering from a severe shortage of capacity.  This all speaks to a changing launch vehicle market that will reshape the face of the launch and satellite industry for decades to come!

The current heavy launch providers face an over-capacity situation with the ULA Atlas/Delta, Ariane V, Proton and H2 facing the cheaper and more efficient Falcon Heavy set to debut this year.  Meanwhile, the capacity for launching small and micro satellites is in extremely short supply and is projected to remain so until new providers such as RocketLab and Vector come on line.  The launch supply situation is key for satellite operators as they consider options for launching new constellations and replenishing existing systems in orbit. The recent valuation of RocketLab in the Unicorn Billion Dollar range also speaks to investor interest and faith in the growing small satellite launch market dominated by RocketLab and Vector.

***Graph1 goes here***

The StratSpace forecast model predicts significant over-capacity in the Heavy Lift launch market and severe shortages of capacity in the small and micro launch markets where new entrants are vying to meet a growing market demand.  The nominal model contemplates suppliers such as RocketLab and Vector being successful in developing operational capability in the small and micro launch sectors respectively.  Despite this added launch capacity, the market will remain short of launch capacity for at least 5 years.

Does Reusability Really Reduce Launch Cost ?
Its long been understood In the space industry that achieving high launch rates is a key factor in reducing launch costs and increasing reliability. Yet, most launch rates for a single vehicle rarely exceed 10-12 launches per year in a good year !  The argument for reducing launch costs are well founded and based on known economics of learning curve cost reductions associated with manufacturing a complex machine combined with a more efficient use of fixed capital expenses.  Reductions in recurring labor costs and supply chain cost reductions contribute to an ever-decreasing cost basis as more vehicles are produced.  In addition to the cost reductions, if the vehicles are truly production oriented, increases in reliability would also be expected. 

The reality in the launch industry is quite different however since launch vehicles are still made in a bespoke manner with block upgrades every 10-15 units.  The venerable SpaceX Falcon-9 is actually not the same vehicle that flew early on and has undergone major design changes every 10 flights on the average. These changes are aimed at enhancing launch capacity to orbit which lifts revenue and profit per launch.  So what of the topic of reusability ?  Why is SpaceX and Blue Origin spending massive capital to achieve reusability and why are other launch companies eschewing this in favor of high launch rates ?

Reusability, like that demonstrated by SpaceX this week, is another cost reduction strategy.  Most studies and models agree that re-use begins to generate positive returns after about the 10th cycle of re-use for each unit however.  Taking capital expenditures into account and refurbishment costs, this means that a reusable rocket remains a sunk cost until about the 10th re-used flight on the average.  After that tenth flight, lowered costs can be used to pad the profit lines or reduce costs to satellite operators.  This makes sense with the Blue Origin business model of repeatedly flying tourists into space and returning to the launch pad and we would expect re-use of the launchers to extend into 20-50 launches per vehicle.  In the case of SpaceX, the economics are less obvious but are worth a closer examination.

The overall demand for a Falcon 9 class launch is simply not large enough to justify an investment return from re-usable first stage cores.  If the cores work across the F-9 and F-Heavy launchers, the case begins to come to a close but it is still not a stellar ROI. Is there another reason why SpaceX is pursuing reusable first stages ?  Perhaps the answer lies in production capacity.  It's well established in industry circles that SpaceX needs about 20 F-9 launches a year to be firmly cash flow positive yet the factory does not appear capable of reliably producing this many Falcon 9's and flying them. 

Perhaps the reusability is the answer to the capacity problem by offsetting the need for building new large complex stages in addition to being a technology important for Mars missions.  Based on our analysis of LV demand and likely re-use costs, we believe that re-use is SpaceX's way of increasing its flight tempo and to crowd out many of the other heavy lift launch vehicle producers who are more expensive and have an inherently limited launch rates.  What this means, we believe, is that ULA and Russian launch providers face some very tough choices as the over capacity in this market continues to grow and SpaceX succeeds in re-using its first stages.

***A button labelled ' Browse Stratspace forecasts is here, linking to this page***

MicroSats Are Shattering The Launch Industry
Micro and small satellites are set to shape the winners and losers in the launch industry for the next decade.  While the majority of micro and small satellites are being launched as ride-share aboard much larger launches with large primary satellites.  While this launch method has enabled the micro satellite revolution to begin, a dedicated launch service for this growing sector is emerging.  Small sats markets are beginning to be built in such numbers that a dedicated launch service is not only a viable business but can support upwards of 4 competitors in this sector alone.  RocketLab's Electron is focused not he small satellite sector (100-200 kg) with launches up to 50 per year and Vector is focused on the smaller micro satellites in the 25-100 kg range with launches exceeding 100 per year.  RocketLab will launch first in 2017 and Vector is scheduled to follow closely behind in early 2018.  It will be a race of execution between RocketLab and Vector to achieve high flight rates and start flying off the growing backlog of small and micro satellites.

This new Space Race is emerging as one of the most interesting changes in the launch industry to come along since the success demonstrated by SpaceX.  StratSpace models who the attraction of this market and lay clues to the changes about to happen before our very eyes.  In many ways, this is shaping up to be the equivalent of the emergence of the PC in the 1980's and 1990's.

***Graph2 goes here***

Micro And Small Satellites To Dominate Market by 2020

The StratSpace market forecast for spacecraft procurement shows a running trend that nano, micro and small satellites will dominate the market by 2020. By 2022, 70% of all spacecraft being built will be nano, micro or small satellites weighing under 250 kg.  This is a stunning shift in the market and is further accentuated by the projected drop in demand for traditionally strong GEO comsats over the next five years.  In five years time, small and micro satellites will become the industry norm and the trend most resembles that of the micro computer of the 1980's.

***Image of Rocketlab launch complex***

RocketLab uses a fixed launch infrastructure located in New Zealand and analysts expect launch rates of up to 50 per year from the company.

***Image of Vector launch trailer***

Vector uses a mobile launch approach where all that is needed to launch is a concrete pad on a commercial launch range.  To date, they have plans to launch from Cape Canaveral, Spaceport Camden and Kodiak Island Alaska at the Pacific Spaceport Complex Alaska.

Happy to help.
Questions ?  Please email us at [email protected] !

Copyright © 2017 Vector, All rights reserved.
You are receiving this email communication as one of our company investors. [Note; I'm not, I just signed up for email updates]

Offline ringsider

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Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #135 on: 04/04/2017 09:35 pm »
FWIW, this is fairly standard fair for investment these days. Not defending it but explaining it.

I am fairly certain I have more experience of professional venture finance than anyone on this forum, and this is not "standard fair".

Quote
In fact, if you are not overt you never even get heard.

This is untrue. There are dozens of examples, but here are two from this sector.

Relativity Space raised $10m in a matter of weeks, as a complete startup, from solid tech VCs, and almost nobody knows what they are doing. That is about 10x more VC money than Vector, and they are utterly silent. Actually I would say Vector has angel money, not VC money, which is usually naive money with weak DD.

Rocket Lab didn't even make what they were doing public until they had locked Khosla and K1W1 in private. Not a whisper until they showed off the engine.

Offline QuantumG

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Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #136 on: 04/04/2017 09:42 pm »
The standard fair for tech startups is to talk about their long term vision while being cagey about just how shoddy their existing development is... I'll certainly give you that. Completely false claims cross the line though.
Human spaceflight is basically just LARPing now.

Offline Space Ghost 1962

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Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #137 on: 04/04/2017 10:20 pm »
FWIW, this is fairly standard fair for investment these days. Not defending it but explaining it.

I am fairly certain I have more experience of professional venture finance than anyone on this forum, and this is not "standard fair".

Since I know of three people from the 1980's Sand Hill Road vintage who are "on" here, I'd very much doubt that.

Myself,  first Series A done was 1982 following work done on Shuttle's ALT tests. And Vinod knows me - was in his office about two months back. Knew him from Daisy Systems.

Quote
Quote
In fact, if you are not overt you never even get heard.

This is untrue. There are dozens of examples, but here are two from this sector.

Relativity Space raised $10m in a matter of weeks, as a complete startup, from solid tech VCs, and almost nobody knows what they are doing. That is about 10x more VC money than Vector, and they are utterly silent. Actually I would say Vector has angel money, not VC money, which is usually naive money with weak DD.

Even the most accomplished VC's for the space sector, in DFJ and Founders Fund, have limited coverage and rely on part time staff to "quick look" deals. One of them is an ex-LM guy who'd rather reposition himself into healthcare so he can get a piece of a positive revenue growth deal so he can ascend in the organization before he gets washed out.

The story of the example is due to "button holing" contacts and getting temporary buy-in to put significant earnest money in upfront, under the assumed condition it isn't to be spent, as a means to get more on board for the right valuation, so that then the deal might go forward. These arrangements frequently blow up and sometimes get put back together.

VC's have many different processes to deal with DD and going forward. Some are like what caused people to by in to that idi.ot Palmer Lucky to the tune of several billion, with expected incomplete DD liabilities even larger.

Wouldn't be surprised if Vector has angel monies. It would work, given the Garvey Space collateral, which I *have* assessed from the past. Garvey did do some DD for Musk IIRC.

Quote
Rocket Lab didn't even make what they were doing public until they had locked Khosla and K1W1 in private. Not a whisper until they showed off the engine.
Indeed. But that's how Vinod works. Not all VC. And Vinod has a penchant for being "brutal" ... as Rocket Labs might find in six months time.

Now, apart from this dick measuring contest, perhaps there is an agenda here.

If so, its not uncommon for ppl to run down a rival ... so as to buy time for another. Which is why "be excellent to others" means "uniformly give others the benefit of the doubt".

This is not a investment or entrepreneurship forum, this is a space interest forum. So its not our place to judge any of these firms as investment, because there is no "voir dire" to empanel an effective, impartial "technical jury" .

Which is why won't take this further than this post. Because it can become unfair to all space start-up companies due to non-uniform treatment.

Which ostensibly a senior VC investment talent should already know ... without me having to say ... because it is implicit.

Offline ChrisWilson68

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Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #138 on: 04/05/2017 12:21 am »
This is not a investment or entrepreneurship forum, this is a space interest forum. So its not our place to judge any of these firms as investment, because there is no "voir dire" to empanel an effective, impartial "technical jury" .

Of course it's our place to judge these firms.  That's what a discussion forum is all about.

I'm free to offer my opinion.  You're free to offer yours.  Readers are free to decide which they believe or remain undecided.

What I do think is not right on this forum is to put down other people for offering their opinions, which, to me, it seems you are doing by telling them it's not our place to judge these firms.

Offline FutureSpaceTourist

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Re: Vector Space Systems
« Reply #139 on: 04/05/2017 05:32 am »
Quote
@vectorspacesys Vector-R Block 0.1 ready to launch.  Stay tuned ! #Space #SpaceX #CubeSat

https://twitter.com/jamesncantrell/status/849455672282554368

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