Author Topic: LIVE: Soyuz-2-1A launch with Bion-M and others - Baykonur - April 19, 2013  (Read 84323 times)

Online Galactic Penguin SST

Could somebody kindly explain why these experiments aren't instead done on the ISS -perhaps spread across several misions?
1. some experiments require better microgravity than achievable on ISS. 
2. some experiments potentially are too risky for ISS if failed (because of risk of bio contamination).
3. some experiments have requirements of return results in timespan | size | mass which could not be meet by Soyuz or Dragon.

And last but not least: Bion M1 is cheaper.

That's also why SpaceX is trying to sell rides of the DragonLab (did any institutions respond?).

IIRC ESA was a major user of the Bion series (and its material science companion, the Foton-M). Is it still the case today?
Astronomy & spaceflight geek penguin. In a relationship w/ Space Shuttle Discovery.

Offline Prof68

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When or where do they load the biological specimens; in the MIK?
Mostly yes, but some will be loaded during rocket preparation at the launch pad, less than 12 hours before launch. Process will be similar to the late adding of items in Progress or Dragon.

PS. And if launch will be scrubbed or delayed, then a headache of support crew definitely will be bigger than average. ^)

Offline Nicolas PILLET

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Process will be similar to the late adding of items in Progress or Dragon.

No, it is impossible to have access to Progress when it is on launch pad.
Nicolas PILLET
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Offline anik

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No, it is impossible to have access to Progress when it is on launch pad

It is possible, late loading is doing on the launch pad.

Offline Stan Black

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No, it is impossible to have access to Progress when it is on launch pad

It is possible, late loading is doing on the launch pad.

Interesting… so for 11С517А2 is the access hatch on top in these pictures?
http://www.energia.ru/ru/iss/iss30/progress_m-15m/im/photo_04-14-16.jpg
http://www.energia.ru/rus/iss/iss21/progress-m-mim2/im/photo_11-06-02.jpg

What about Bion and Foton? Just find it difficult to expect that the rats and monkeys or whatever are not late loaded.
http://www.kosmonavtika.com/lancements/2007/14092007/14092007-42.jpg
http://www.samspace.ru/upload/resize_cache/iblock/8b6/1920_1440_27ffa0c0bd997717fc41c9666a9c15086/foton_m-2.jpg
« Last Edit: 03/04/2013 01:38 pm by Stan Black »

Offline Star One

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Other than an aquarium (source Wikipeda) what else does the payload consist of?
IDK, manufacturers website only lists the countries/institutions at this time. Actual payloads, like the last mission, should be added online in the next 1-2 weeks.

Thanks for that. What sort of orbit is this intended to go into, the same as previous missions or something different this time?

Offline russianhalo117

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Other than an aquarium (source Wikipedia) what else does the payload consist of?
IDK, manufacturers website only lists the countries/institutions at this time. Actual payloads, like the last mission, should be added online in the next 1-2 weeks.

Thanks for that. What sort of orbit is this intended to go into, the same as previous missions or something different this time?
BION-M will launch into a 575km initial circular orbit at 64.9 deg inclination.

Inclination is typically set by planned capsule landing zone. Factors for type of orbit include version of launcher used and type of service module, which in this case is derived from Yantar SC series and carries solar panels which previous Bion series did not.


Edit: Target Orbital Info for OSSI-1


OSSI-1   Updated: 27 Feb 2013       Responsible Operator    Hojun Song DS1SBO
Supporting Organisation   Open Source Satellite Initiative       Licence Class: Amateur Satellite Service
Contact Person    [email protected] 
Headline Details: The satellite is to prove 100 % COTS built satellite from the scratch is working or not in space. And the process and the results will be published as a book as a part of open source project. To gather the data, detailed missions are as below: 1. Health Data Beacon Downlink 2. UHF COMMS Uplink and Downlink 3. LED light blinking from the space. A 1U CubeSat planning to use downlinks on both UHF (1k2)and VHF (CW) will use solar panels charging both batteries and super capacitors. Scheduled to launch on a Soyuz-2 launcher, on 30th April 2013, into a 575km orbit at 64.9 deg inclination. Will fly with BeeSat 2 & 3, Bion-M, Dove-2 and SOMP. ** 437.525MHz and 145.980MHz downlinks have been coordinated**
Application Date:   14 Feb 2013
Freq coordination completed on: 27 Feb 2013


LINK: http://www.amsatuk.me.uk/iaru/formal_detail.php?serialnum=290
« Last Edit: 03/05/2013 12:29 am by russianhalo117 »

Offline Kyra's kosmos

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A few tidbits per Roskosmos - mission duration: 30 days.

Who is onboard:  "It is planned that the spacecraft will carry 45 mice, 8 Mongolian gerbils and 15 newts and snails. In addition, "Bion-M" № 1 is supposed to run about 40 containers with a variety of microorganisms, as well as containers with higher plants. "

We also find geckos will be onboard - Science Summary:
 " Based on the goals and objectives of the planned experiments, the full range of scientific equipment is divided into three groups:

• scientific equipment designed for biomedical experiments;
• scientific instruments designed to conduct experiments on gravitational biology and biotechnology;
• scientific equipment designed to radiation physics and radiobiology experiments.
         Biomedical experiments are conducted on small laboratory animals - mice and geckos."

On a related note the IMBP has a new website we can watch for the science on this mission:
http://www.imbp.ru/





« Last Edit: 03/04/2013 11:53 pm by Kyra's kosmos »

Offline Star One

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A few tidbits per Roskosmos - mission duration: 30 days.

Who is onboard:  "It is planned that the spacecraft will carry 45 mice, 8 Mongolian gerbils and 15 newts and snails. In addition, "Bion-M" № 1 is supposed to run about 40 containers with a variety of microorganisms, as well as containers with higher plants. "

We also find geckos will be onboard - Science Summary:
 " Based on the goals and objectives of the planned experiments, the full range of scientific equipment is divided into three groups:

• scientific equipment designed for biomedical experiments;
• scientific instruments designed to conduct experiments on gravitational biology and biotechnology;
• scientific equipment designed to radiation physics and radiobiology experiments.
         Biomedical experiments are conducted on small laboratory animals - mice and geckos."

On a related note the IMBP has a new website we can watch for the science on this mission:
http://www.imbp.ru/

So the information about there being an aquarium onboard may be incorrect then?

Offline Nicolas PILLET

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Preparation of satellite AIST (147КС №Л15000-02) :

http://www.roscosmos.ru/main.php?id=2&nid=19954
Nicolas PILLET
Kosmonavtika : The French site on Russian Space

Offline Paper Kosmonaut

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Isn't that "superball" someone mentioned earlier up in the thread a straight derivative of the Vostok sharik? It certainly looks like it. And I know that after its life as Vostok and Voskhod, the sharik led the life of a spysat and other purposes. This Bion satellite just is Vostok's umpteenth reincarnation, it seems.
(Which makes it the oldest still in service spacecraft, if I am correct).
PK - dei t dut mout t waiten!

Offline Phillip Clark

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Isn't that "superball" someone mentioned earlier up in the thread a straight derivative of the Vostok sharik? It certainly looks like it. And I know that after its life as Vostok and Voskhod, the sharik led the life of a spysat and other purposes. This Bion satellite just is Vostok's umpteenth reincarnation, it seems.
(Which makes it the oldest still in service spacecraft, if I am correct).

Since the Vostok Sharik is used with the Yantar-class propulsion and instrument mo0dules, Bion-M is very much like the Yantar-1KFT/Kometa topographic and mapping satellite.
I've always been crazy but it's kept me from going insane - WJ.

Offline russianhalo117

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Part I of processing pictures from Bion-M SC processing: VA Processing
Part II of processing pictures from Bion-M SC processing: SM Final Processing Post VA Integration

LINK: http://samspace.ru/multimedia/images/selected_images/131/
« Last Edit: 03/30/2013 02:54 am by russianhalo117 »

Offline Artyom.

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Online Galactic Penguin SST

It almost looks eerie that 52 years after Gagarin's flight the iconic spherical return module is still in active use - I doubt Korolev expect that!  :P

Is there any public list of what kind of experiments are on board (and from which institutions), and the variety and number of "animalnauts" on board?
Astronomy & spaceflight geek penguin. In a relationship w/ Space Shuttle Discovery.

Offline Star One

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It almost looks eerie that 52 years after Gagarin's flight the iconic spherical return module is still in active use - I doubt Korolev expect that!  :P

Is there any public list of what kind of experiments are on board (and from which institutions), and the variety and number of "animalnauts" on board?

Is it the only Russian craft still to be using such an iconic design?

Offline Phillip Clark

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It almost looks eerie that 52 years after Gagarin's flight the iconic spherical return module is still in active use - I doubt Korolev expect that!  :P

Is there any public list of what kind of experiments are on board (and from which institutions), and the variety and number of "animalnauts" on board?

Is it the only Russian craft still to be using such an iconic design?

Foton-M uses a similar design to Bion-M.
I've always been crazy but it's kept me from going insane - WJ.

Offline Star One

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It almost looks eerie that 52 years after Gagarin's flight the iconic spherical return module is still in active use - I doubt Korolev expect that!  :P

Is there any public list of what kind of experiments are on board (and from which institutions), and the variety and number of "animalnauts" on board?

Is it the only Russian craft still to be using such an iconic design?

Foton-M uses a similar design to Bion-M.

Thanks. I didn't think Foton was still an active program as there hasn't been a launch since 2007 but looking online now I can see there is upgraded version planned for launch in 2014.

http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/foton-m4.htm
« Last Edit: 04/04/2013 05:46 pm by Star One »

Offline anik

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I was told Bion-M landing is planned on May 18th on the Russian territory.

Offline Artyom.

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