Author Topic: NASA Awards Commercial Crew Program Certification Products Contracts (CPC)  (Read 48844 times)

Offline BrightLight

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Here are the highlights from the CPC selection statement.

-NASA only received proposals for CPC from Boeing, SNC and SpaceX.

-Boeing, SNC and SpaceX received ratings of acceptable for Technical Acceptability.

-Boeing, SNC and SpaceX received ratings of reasonable for Price.

-Boeing and SpaceX got high level of confidence ratings for Past Performance.

-SNC got a moderate level of confidence rating for Past Performance.

-On SNC, Gerst says that he "concluded that although some of SNC's past performance was in system-level work and more was in element-level work, it was pertinent to the CPC requirements and was effectively performed. The rating of moderate for SNC was appropriate and directly supported by the findings."

-See pages 5 and 8 of the CPC Selection Statement for the discussion on Past Performance for each company.
I don't understand the term moderate in this context, did SNC perform poorly in documenting there analysis?

There have been issues during CCDEv2.
Coy for the new year - would it be possible to give some outline of the issues; what, why, how did SNC fix there problems or what are the problems?

Offline yg1968

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Offline mlindner

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My hope for this process is that during the CPC the companies do not sacrifice the cost of their design for NASA paperwork. If the choice comes down to abiding by NASA's overly strict rules and increasing cost vs keeping a cheap design and giving up on the contract, I hope the companies take the latter.

This was the part of commercial crew that I have been most worried about regardless of the technical capabilities of the individual companies. I know Elon Musk stated that if CCiCap was not under SAA then he said "We may not bid on it," so we will see what happens. If the dialogue is two-way then SpaceX may be able to combat the restrictions.
LEO is the ocean, not an island (let alone a continent). We create cruise liners to ride the oceans, not artificial islands in the middle of them. We need a physical place, which has physical resources, to make our future out there.

Offline Jim

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My hope for this process is that during the CPC the companies do not sacrifice the cost of their design for NASA paperwork. If the choice comes down to abiding by NASA's overly strict rules and increasing cost vs keeping a cheap design and giving up on the contract, I hope the companies take the latter.

And then there won't be anybody producing spacecraft

Offline mlindner

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My hope for this process is that during the CPC the companies do not sacrifice the cost of their design for NASA paperwork. If the choice comes down to abiding by NASA's overly strict rules and increasing cost vs keeping a cheap design and giving up on the contract, I hope the companies take the latter.

And then there won't be anybody producing spacecraft

While unfortunate I think that is preferable to the U.S. repeating the path of overly expensive vehicles that prevent innovation. SpaceX will still have their Falcon 9/H launch vehicles and revenue sources and while it will delay commercial crew flight, it will not prevent it. I doubt Boeing will make that choice as they are a traditional government contractor so they would continue forward regardless of an SAA or not. I'm not very familiar with SNC though.
LEO is the ocean, not an island (let alone a continent). We create cruise liners to ride the oceans, not artificial islands in the middle of them. We need a physical place, which has physical resources, to make our future out there.

Offline john smith 19

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If the choice comes down to abiding by NASA's overly strict rules
My (somewhat limited) understanding of this contract is for the companies to define alternative processes and standards that will meet the spirit of the NASA requirements without needing their processes and methods to be expensively redesigned in order the letter of the standards. Hopefully this will lower the admin burden on the companies. Their designs are not "NASA standard" but meet NASA standards.

Quote
This was the part of commercial crew that I have been most worried about regardless of the technical capabilities of the individual companies. I know Elon Musk stated that if CCiCap was not under SAA then he said "We may not bid on it," so we will see what happens. If the dialogue is two-way then SpaceX may be able to combat the restrictions.
An issue for all the competitors who are looking for a contract, not a programme.
MCT ITS BFR SS. The worlds first Methane fueled FFSC engined CFRP SS structure A380 sized aerospaceplane tail sitter capable of Earth & Mars atmospheric flight.First flight to Mars by end of 2022 2027?. T&C apply. Trust nothing. Run your own #s "Extraordinary claims require extraordinary proof" R. Simberg."Competitve" means cheaper ¬cheap SCramjet proposed 1956. First +ve thrust 2004. US R&D spend to date > $10Bn. #deployed designs. Zero.

Offline Jim

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My hope for this process is that during the CPC the companies do not sacrifice the cost of their design for NASA paperwork. If the choice comes down to abiding by NASA's overly strict rules and increasing cost vs keeping a cheap design and giving up on the contract, I hope the companies take the latter.

And then there won't be anybody producing spacecraft

While unfortunate I think that is preferable to the U.S. repeating the path of overly expensive vehicles that prevent innovation. SpaceX will still have their Falcon 9/H launch vehicles and revenue sources and while it will delay commercial crew flight, it will not prevent it. I doubt Boeing will make that choice as they are a traditional government contractor so they would continue forward regardless of an SAA or not. I'm not very familiar with SNC though.

Nonsense.  Something is better than nothing.  Also, crew vehicles are not going to be innovation catalyst.  Again, Spacex still isn't a given.  It is moving towards a traditional gov contractor. 
« Last Edit: 01/29/2013 11:32 pm by Jim »

Offline yg1968

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I know Elon Musk stated that if CCiCap was not under SAA then he said "We may not bid on it," so we will see what happens. If the dialogue is two-way then SpaceX may be able to combat the restrictions.

We will never know for sure but I think that SpaceX was concerned about preserving its intellectual property. NASA sometimes requires the rights to the IP (especially under traditional contracts). Chairman Wolf was "concerned" about NASA not getting any IP rights under commercial crew. If NASA were to ask for IP rights in the next round, I have no doubt that SpaceX would walk away from the funding. But I seriously doubt that they will ask for it.
« Last Edit: 01/29/2013 11:35 pm by yg1968 »

Offline yg1968

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  Again, Spacex still isn't a given.  It is moving towards a traditional gov contractor. 

I am not sure what you mean by this sentence. Do you mean to say that SpaceX is becoming a traditional government contractor?

Offline Jim

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  Again, Spacex still isn't a given.  It is moving towards a traditional gov contractor. 

I am not sure what you mean by this sentence. Do you mean to say that SpaceX is becoming a traditional government contractor?

It has the same contracts as ULA.

Offline joek

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It has the same contracts as ULA.

That's painting with a very broad brush.  There are as many differences as similarities (at least at this time).  E.g., SpaceX has CRS and ULA does not; ULA has ELC and SpaceX does not.

Offline Jim

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It has the same contracts as ULA.

That's painting with a very broad brush.  There are as many differences as similarities (at least at this time).  E.g., SpaceX has CRS and ULA does not; ULA has ELC and SpaceX does not.

Spacex had COTS.
Besides, all of ULA's contracts are fixed price.
« Last Edit: 01/30/2013 02:31 am by Jim »

Offline joek

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Spacex had COTS.
Besides, all of ULA's contracts are fixed price.

Agree if we went through the list we'd find many other differences in number, types and values of contracts.  Suffice it to say that SpaceX is a major US gov contractor, as is ULA--and both have drunk from the government well.  (The relative value each have provided in return is another discussion probably best left for the space policy section.)

Also, ULA ELC contract is cost-plus not fixed price, and fixed price does not necessarily mean competitive (e.g., DoD buys may be fixed price, but have not been competitive).


edit: clarify ULA ELC contract type.
« Last Edit: 01/30/2013 05:38 am by joek »

Offline simonbp

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It has the same contracts as ULA.

ULA has commercial GEO launch contracts? ;)

Maybe better to say SpaceX is becoming what the ULA predecessor companies were, adept at both government and commercial contracts, while ULA is now a government-only house.
« Last Edit: 01/30/2013 02:25 pm by simonbp »

Offline yg1968

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Also, ULA ELC contract is cost-plus not fixed price, and fixed price does not necessarily mean competitive (e.g., DoD buys may be fixed price, but have not been competitive).

Just on this topic, these articles explain how the ELC contract works. The ELC contract is the contract that ULA gets every year for about $1.2B per year for its fixed costs (e.g., infrastructure, launch pads and range). 

http://www.vandenberg.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet_print.asp?fsID=5207&page=1
http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2012-09-28/news/sns-rt-lockheed-boeinglaunchesurgentl1e8kskce-20120928_1_joint-venture-delta-iv-atlas-v-rockets
http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d11641.pdf
http://www.gao.gov/assets/600/593048.pdf

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In March 2005, DOD revised the EELV acquisition strategy to reflect the changes in the commercial market and the new role of the government as the primary EELV customer. This revised strategy provided two contracts each—Launch Capability and Launch Services—to Boeing and Lockheed Martin, the two launch service providers. The EELV Launch Capability cost-plus award fee contract was primarily for launch infrastructure (such as launch pads and ranges) and labor, while the EELV Launch Services firm-fixed price contract with a mission success incentive provision, was for launch services, including vehicle production.
« Last Edit: 01/30/2013 02:27 pm by yg1968 »

Offline Jim

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When Spacex gets an EELV contract, they will also get an ELS type contract.

Offline yg1968

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When Spacex gets an EELV contract, they will also get an ELS type contract.

Will it also get a (cost-plus) ELC contract for its fixed costs?
« Last Edit: 01/30/2013 02:31 pm by yg1968 »

Offline Jim

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When Spacex gets an EELV contract, they will also get an ELS type contract.

Will it also get a (cost-plus) ELC contract for its fixed costs?

I meant ELC.  The USAF asks for a lot of different things

Offline mlindner

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When Spacex gets an EELV contract, they will also get an ELS type contract.

Will it also get a (cost-plus) ELC contract for its fixed costs?

I meant ELC.  The USAF asks for a lot of different things

We'll see. If they do it will be a case of the pot calling the kettle black considering how much Elon has ranted against cost-plus contracts. Elon is very big on PR so I somehow doubt that he would accept such a contract.
LEO is the ocean, not an island (let alone a continent). We create cruise liners to ride the oceans, not artificial islands in the middle of them. We need a physical place, which has physical resources, to make our future out there.

Offline Jim

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We'll see. If they do it will be a case of the pot calling the kettle black considering how much Elon has ranted against cost-plus contracts. Elon is very big on PR so I somehow doubt that he would accept such a contract.

Elon says a lot of things that don't come true.
Part of the ELC costs are payload organization dependent and that is where the plus part comes in.

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