Author Topic: SpaceX Falcon 9 v1.1 - Jason 3 - SLC-4E Vandenberg - Jan 17, 2016 - DISCUSSION  (Read 594351 times)

Offline JBF

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This is going to be their longest 2nd stage coast to date correct?
"In principle, rocket engines are simple, but that’s the last place rocket engines are ever simple." Jeff Bezos

Offline Silmfeanor

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So, assuming it tipped over but didn't explode how do they safely approach the rocket now? Are they able to tell if the stage has vented and isn't at risk of exploding? Reminds me of how you should never return to a lit firework but on a much larger scale.
I dont think there is any chance of it not exploding after tipping over; it is a very thin metal tube, not designed to take much lateral loads, let alone puncture loads, filled with pressurized helium, RP-1 and Lox. Even just hitting without bursting into flames will shoot the rocket tanks away like an opened balloon.

Online The_Ronin

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This is going to be their longest 2nd stage coast to date correct?

Wasn't DSCOVR a longer coast?

Offline Astromattical

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I see the landing failure as a consequence of the barge's variable altitude, rather than attitude. The rocket is trying to reach a very specific altitude above a very specific position while simultaniously bringing it's velocity to 0. The barge, meanwhile, moves up and down. I believe I saw the sea state as 12 feet earlier, so that means at its peak, the barge could very well have been 6 feet above the nominal altitude, which means... crunch.

Surely there is a thrust "reserve" to allow for some margin of error in reducing velocity to zero in the final moments, right? If so, I have a hard time believing a gradual altitude change of six feet would be too much for the stage to handle. Would love to hear some thoughts about this.
-Matt

Offline GWH

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If the vid shows that the barge WAS pitching badly but the stage came in much closer to upright with less slew, just still hit one leg first, harder, it means this probably IS solvable, just needs control algorithm refinement.

I wonder if the landing control algorithm is predictive, that is using a model for how the drone ship movements and/or wind disturbances will evolve the next couple of seconds.

Add Automated spacecraft drone buoys (ASDB). Measure incoming wave height and predict elevation of barge at landing.

Offline inventodoc

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Anyone if the F9 1st stage landing legs has any form of shock absorption? If not, then I think they're just asking too much of the landing legs. They will break very easily as they're very stiff and rigid.

good point. the leg piston is rigid after it is extended. shock absorption on the legs could help. other ideas:

2. strengthen stage 1 with a reinforcing ring around stage at piston attach point
3. fiant motion platform on barge (practical?)
4. Use oil rig or old carrier as platform. (more atable in these sea states?)

Online meekGee

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Is it just me or do barge landings generating more excitement and drawing larger crowds?

Something about high sea adventures, the stunt value of it, the daredevil effect...
ABCD - Always Be Counting Down

Offline JamesG123

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Circularizing burn underway.

Hehe, I thought they'd cut to video of the burn without announcing it, But it was sun glare on the nozzle.
« Last Edit: 01/17/2016 06:37 pm by JamesG123 »

Offline Lars-J

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I've been thinking for a while that SpaceX needs something closer to an offshore drilling platform than a barge. With respect to timing the Falcon 9's hover-slam, it seems that the landing platform basically needs to be inert, rather than pitching and rolling with the seas.

Yes, anything is possible with sufficient $$$ investment. But they are trying to do this within a limited budget.
« Last Edit: 01/17/2016 06:36 pm by Lars-J »

Offline vanoord

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Anyone if the F9 1st stage landing legs has any form of shock absorption? If not, then I think they're just asking too much of the landing legs. They will break very easily as they're very stiff and rigid.

good point. the leg piston is rigid after it is extended. shock absorption on the legs could help. other ideas:

2. strengthen stage 1 with a reinforcing ring around stage at piston attach point
3. fiant motion platform on barge (practical?)
4. Use oil rig or old carrier as platform. (more atable in these sea states?)[b/]

A floating oil rig would be the solution - it's what Sea Launch have used.

Or just accept that ASDS landings are only going to be possible in good weather if using the current fleet.

Offline NovaSilisko

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Surely there is a thrust "reserve" to allow for some margin of error in reducing velocity to zero in the final moments, right? If so, I have a hard time believing a gradual altitude change of six feet would be too much for the stage to handle. Would love to hear some thoughts about this.

I don't think the stage "knows" that there's a change in the altitude of its landing position.

Offline Silmfeanor

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Surely there is a thrust "reserve" to allow for some margin of error in reducing velocity to zero in the final moments, right? If so, I have a hard time believing a gradual altitude change of six feet would be too much for the stage to handle. Would love to hear some thoughts about this.

I don't think the stage "knows" that there's a change in the altitude of its landing position.
It has ground radar, right?

Offline wannamoonbase

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Congrats SpaceX on delivering another successful payload.

Looking forward to the next one!
Starship, Vulcan and Ariane 6 have all reached orbit.  New Glenn, well we are waiting!

Offline Joel

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Add Automated spacecraft drone buoys (ASDB). Measure incoming wave height and predict elevation of barge at landing.

Right. But even if you get a good prediction for the drone ship movements, it's nontrivial to exploit this in the landing algorithm in a reliable manner.

Online yokem55

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Is a deorbit burn planned? If not that stage will be up there for quite a while...

Offline RotoSequence

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Yes, anything is possible with sufficient $$$ investment. But they are trying to do this within a limited budget.

It may be too ambitious a capability for the given launch vehicle and budget.  :-\

Offline Silmfeanor

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Is a deorbit burn planned? If not that stage will be up there for quite a while...

yes it is. You can read upthread a few pages on the update thread, where it shows hazard areas.

edit: here's the link.
http://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=39140.msg1474375#msg1474375
The green area on the left is the deorbit area.
« Last Edit: 01/17/2016 06:47 pm by Silmfeanor »

Offline Robotbeat

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Add Automated spacecraft drone buoys (ASDB). Measure incoming wave height and predict elevation of barge at landing.

Right. But even if you get a good prediction for the drone ship movements, it's nontrivial to exploit this in the landing algorithm in a reliable manner.
Very true, but it wouldn't hurt, and it is something which doesn't require large hardware changes (though reliable radio comm uplink to stage is, as you say, nontrivial). It's possible that no "solution" will be found by the landing algorithm, but at least it will likely be better than going in completely blind to the droneship's state.
Chris  Whoever loves correction loves knowledge, but he who hates reproof is stupid.

To the maximum extent practicable, the Federal Government shall plan missions to accommodate the space transportation services capabilities of United States commercial providers. US law http://goo.gl/YZYNt0

Offline ZachS09

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Is a deorbit burn planned? If not that stage will be up there for quite a while...

Yes. I believe there's enough fuel to deorbit the second stage. That will happen; but not too soon.
Liftoff for St. Jude's! Go Dragon, Go Falcon, Godspeed Inspiration4!

Offline Billium

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This is going to be their longest 2nd stage coast to date correct?

Wasn't DSCOVR a longer coast?

I'm curious about this too. Does a 45 min coast tell us anything about the ability of S2 to do a long coast for a direct GSO mission?

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