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#660
by
vyoma
on 19 Mar, 2022 07:15
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Human Space Flight Centre (HSFC) was formed on January 30, 2019 with a vision of implementing a sustained and affordable human and robotic programme to explore the Solar system and beyond and extend human presence across the solar system, starting with human spaceflight to low earth orbit and return.
Gaganyaan, maiden manned mission of India, is the first project of HSFC, challenging both in terms of technological complexity as well as timeline. Engineering systems and human centric products for Gaganyaan involves design, development and realisation of technologies in various domains of bioastronautics, human space sciences and space habitat systems. The project calls for a paramount of activities to be carried out concurrently across all ISRO Centres. Several national agencies, academia and industries are also involved in developing these systems. As per the mandate of Gaganyaan, two unmanned missions will be undertaken prior to the manned mission.
The four Indian astronauts who were selected for Gaganyaan have completed generic crew training in GK, Russia and will be undergoing mission specific training in Astronaut Training Facility which is coming up in Bangalore.
LPSC plays a significant role in Gaganyaan programme which aims to develop indigenous capability towards demonstrating human spaceflight to Low Earth Orbit. Towards this human rating of C25 & L110 stage and demonstration of margin of operation is envisaged. Design and development of Crew module propulsion system and Service module propulsion for the orbital module with bi-proprellant propulsion system is envisaged.
In addition to this, LPSC is also contributing towards development of ECLSS major subsystems including Cabin Pressure Control system (CPCS), control components and assembly of Thermal and Humidity control system & Human Metabolic Simulator and various types of umbilicals for the Orbital Module Propulsion System (OMPS). In order to demonstrate the Crew Escape System performance a Test Vehicle has been configured and LPSC has the lead role in design, development and realization of the Test Vehicle propulsion system. LPSC is also delivering sensors for this prestigious programme. In all the above systems, design of components has been completed and design documents have been released. Currently the developmental activities, fabrication, testing and qualification are in progress.
From:
https://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=56051.0
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#661
by
vyoma
on 19 Mar, 2022 07:35
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#662
by
vyoma
on 19 Mar, 2022 22:03
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#663
by
vyoma
on 24 Mar, 2022 00:54
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https://pib.gov.in/PressReleseDetail.aspx?PRID=1808586MISSION GAGANYAAN
Posted On: 23 MAR 2022 1:13PM by PIB Delhi
The current status of Gaganyaan programme is as follows:
1. An Astronaut training facility has been commissioned in Bengaluru. Training activities are progressing well at the newly commissioned Astronaut training facility.
2. The design of all systems and sub-systems for Gaganyaan has been completed. Realisation of the same is in different stages of progress.
3. Long duration qualification test of human rated cryogenic engine and First phase testing of human rated VIKAS Engine completed. First phase of demonstration tests for Gaganyaan service module propulsion system completed.
4. Proof of concept demonstration for ground network with service providers completed. Construction of integration facility for Orbital module preparation is nearing completion.
5. The MoU, Contracts and Implementation Arrangements (IA) related activities with both national and international agencies are progressing well. The design of various human centric products has been completed and various prototypes are under realization.
6. Receipt of Gaganyaan deliverables against contracts with M/s. Glavkosmos (Russia) and CNES (France) commenced.
7. Roles and responsibility for crew recovery operations and rehearsals finalized. Detailed operational requirements for nominal missions scenarios worked out.
8. The activities related to development of microgravity experiments have commenced. The conceptual design for experiments is under review.
The government is encouraging the private sector and start-ups for various Gaganyaan activities such as hardware realization, components supply, health monitoring devices, Virtual reality simulators etc.
This information was given by Minister of State in the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievance & Pensions and in the Prime Minister’s Office, Dr. Jitendra singh in a written reply in Lok Sabha today.
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#664
by
vyoma
on 01 Apr, 2022 21:15
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https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/38-years-since-the-day-indian-dreams-soared-into-space-101648835402763.htmlNew Delhi: When cosmonaut Rakesh Sharma was asked by the then Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, “Upar se Bharat kaisa dikhta hai (How does India look like from space?),” the response was memorable: “Saare jahan se accha (better than the whole world)”. That statement from 38 years ago made every Indian proud of their nation.
On April 2, 1984, Indian Air Force pilot Rakesh Sharma made history by becoming the first Indian to travel to space. He was part of the Soviet Union’s Soyuz T-11 expedition, a joint mission of the Indian Space Research Organisation (Isro) and the Soviet Intercosmos space programme.
Sharma spent seven days, 21 hours and 40 minutes in space, accompanied by two Russian cosmonauts, and added fuel to the country’s space aspirations in the years to come.
“I orbited the Earth and our scientists carried out several experiments using our equipment. In that sense, it was an opportunity well-utilised,” the now 73-year-old said about his mission.
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#665
by
vyoma
on 04 Apr, 2022 04:13
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https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/ahmedabad/2-satellites-to-keep-contact-with-gaganyaan-intact/articleshow/90630885.cms... two communication satellites will be stationed at 120 degrees apart so that even when the module will be behind the Earth from India’s point of view, it will not lose connection.
The orbital module consists of crew module and service module. Atop the crew module will be crew escape system with boosters — a first for any ISRO rocket. The modules will be powered to space by GSLV Mk III. To test its systems, two missions will be launched which will mimic everything, except it won’t have any human crew.
The present plan is to put the module in 400km orbit around Earth, which is identified as LowEarth Orbit (LEO).
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#666
by
vyoma
on 04 Apr, 2022 17:34
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#667
by
vyoma
on 06 Apr, 2022 17:55
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https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/2-gaganyaan-abort-tests-in-august-december-relay-satellites-next-year/articleshow/90688885.cmsIsro chairman S Somanath told TOI: “We are looking to schedule the first abort mission on the new vehicle in August and the second one in December. The relay satellites have not been scheduled for this year.”
Isro’s target is to demonstrate the first or abort conditions in August, wherein, it will intentionally cause an anomaly and allow the crew module to come out of it, do the tumbling manoeuvres, deploy parachutes, and land in a designated spot on the sea before being recovered.
Work on the 2,275-kg data relay satellites — Indian Data Relay Satellite System (IDRSS) — is ongoing. On April 4, Isro received the satellite structure built by defence PSU HAL, but a lot of work is still pending on the satellites.
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#668
by
vyoma
on 21 Apr, 2022 21:20
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https://hindi.news18.com/news/jharkhand/ranchi-hec-completed-3-out-of-5-isro-s-gaganyaan-mission-projects-jhnj-4207852.htmlNow HEC is busy in completing ISRO's Gaganyaan projects from 2022 to 24 with a team spirit. HEC has so far completed five products demanded by ISRO and sent it to Sriharikota. And now work is going on fast on the remaining two projects.
These 5 products were prepared and sent to Sriharikota:
HSD-Horizontal Sliding Door completed and sent to Sriharikota, 56 meters in height, its function is to close the door during rocket assembly
Folding platform - completed and sent to Sriharikota, 10 layer platform is used to assemble the satellite
Wheel bogie - After completing the work in March, it was sent to Sriharikota, for the first time in the country such a project was completed in HEC, it is responsible for carrying satellite and rocket.
The MLP- Mobile Launching Pedestal has its own weight of 1000 tonnes. It picks up the rocket and satellite-related items and takes them to launch.
EOT-Electronic Overhead Traveling Crane is capable of lifting a load of 200 tons. Capable of lifting rocket and satellite assembles
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#669
by
vyoma
on 03 May, 2022 22:58
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#670
by
vyoma
on 10 May, 2022 22:29
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https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/gaganyaan-proof-of-concept-to-use-amazon-ground-stations-done-no-final-decision-yet/articleshow/91451417.cmsGaganyaan: Proof-of-concept to use Amazon ground stations done; No final decision yet
BENGALURU: Isro, which is looking to firm up agreements for a network of ground stations from around the world for telemetry, tracking and command (TTC) operations for Gaganyaan, has completed a proof-of-concept (PoC) for utilising Jeff Bezos’ US-based Amazon Web Services’ (AWS) ground stations.
The PoC was demonstrated by testing one of the AWS ground stations for carrying out TTC operations of the SARAL satellite. Isro chairman S Somanath told TOI: “We have done the tests to see whether we can use their ground stations but no final decision has been taken as yet.”
“A ship-borne terminal planned for TTC coverage in the ascent phase in order to provide better elevation compared to existing 8° elevation from Port Blair station. The IDRSS-2 (relay satellite) is planned to be relocated from 148° to 240° in order to provide 100% visibility coverage for the mission,” as per Isro’s plans.
As reported earlier by TOI, Isro is looking to use at least 40 ground stations — Indian and those belonging to other countries — to track astronauts when they travel around Earth aside from launching two relay satellites.
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#671
by
XRZ.YZ
on 13 May, 2022 15:26
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#672
by
Rondaz
on 13 May, 2022 17:17
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ISRO : HS 200 Rocket Static Test : May 13, 2022
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#673
by
vyoma
on 13 May, 2022 17:55
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https://www.isro.gov.in/update/13-may-2022/isro-successfully-tests-large-human-rated-solid-rocket-booster-gaganyaanMay 13, 2022
ISRO successfully tests large human rated solid rocket booster for the Gaganyaan programme
ISRO successfully completed the static test of a human-rated solid rocket booster (HS200) for the Gaganyaan Programme at Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC), Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh on May 13, 2022, at 7:20 AM local time. HS200 rocket booster is the human-rated version of the well-proven S200 rocket booster of GSLV Mk III satellite launch vehicle, popularly known as LVM3. The successful completion of this test marks a major milestone for the prestigious human space flight mission of ISRO, the Gaganyaan, as the first stage of the launch vehicle is tested for its performance for the full duration. The event was witnessed by Shri S Somanath, Chairman, ISRO / Secretary, Department of Space and Dr. S Unnikrishnan Nair, Director, VSSC along with other ISRO scientists. Design and development of the HS200 booster were completed at Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC), Thiruvananthapuram and propellant casting was completed at SDSC, Sriharikota.
The S200 motor which is the first stage of the LVM3 launch vehicle intended for launching a 4000 kg class of satellites to Geosynchronous transfer orbit, was configured as a strap-on rocket booster. Based on the successful launch pedigree of this launch vehicle including the Chandrayaan mission, the LVM3 has been identified as the launcher for the Gaganyaan mission. For the manned space mission, LVM3 launch vehicle underwent improvements stipulated by the requirements of human rating. Accordingly, a host of design improvements that were aimed at increasing the safety and reliability of various systems were implemented in the S200 booster like all other systems. These include additional safety features for motor case joints and robust insulation and ignition systems. The control system used in this booster employs one of the world’s most powerful electro-mechanical actuators with multiple redundancies and safety features. The system is fully indigenously designed and developed by ISRO in participation with various industries spread across the country. Despite the restrictions imposed by the pandemic, ISRO could complete the entire design, development, realization and testing process within a short span of two years.
The HS200 booster loaded with 203 tons of solid propellant was tested for a duration of 135 seconds. The 20 m long and 3.2 m diameter booster is the world’s second-largest operational booster with solid propellant. During this test, about 700 parameters were monitored and the performance of all the systems was normal. With the successful completion of this test, ISRO marches one more step closer to Gaganyaan Programme. Out of the three propulsion stages of LVM3, the human-rated versions of the second stage known as L110-G loaded with liquid propellant and the third stage C25-G with cryogenic propellant are in the final phase of qualification including tests with static firing. Gaganyaan programme, the most prestigious scientific endeavour of India is steadily progressing towards its final goal of taking an Indian to space and bringing him safely back.
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#674
by
vyoma
on 13 May, 2022 17:59
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So the regular name is S200 and human rated is HS200.
Does other stage have similar change?
Yes, the 2021-2022 annual report (pages 94-119) has some info on HRLV (Human Rated Launch Vehicle) and its stages:
https://www.isro.gov.in/2021-2022-english
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#675
by
vyoma
on 19 May, 2022 16:59
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https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bengaluru/7-integrated-air-drop-tests-of-simulated-crew-module-planned/articleshow/91650671.cms7 integrated air-drop tests of simulated crew module planned
“For validation of the parachute system, seven integrated air-drop tests (IADTs) are planned with a simulated crew module, maintaining the external configuration similar to flight. Prior to the first IADT, parachutes were validated with drop tests in AN32/IL76 aircraft and sequence of unfurling operations with load for the main chute has been verified,” according to Isro.
“...Development tests of various mortars, for advanced chute system (ACS), drogue parachute and pilot parachute, and pyros like parachute releaser unit (PRU), apex cover separation pyro thrusters, crew module (CM)-service module (SM) umbilical pyro bolt, amplifier pyro bolt for CM-SM separation are completed,” Isro said.
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#676
by
vyoma
on 08 Jun, 2022 19:03
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https://www.deccanchronicle.com/science/science/080622/isro-asa-meet-for-gaganyaans-ground-station.html ISRO, ASA meet for Gaganyaan’s ground station
NELLORE: Indian Space Research Organisation (Isro) and Australian Space Agency (ASA) exchanged thoughts during a virtual meeting on Tuesday. Isro chairman S. Somanath and ASA chief Enrico Palermo led discussions for their respective sides.
They both expressed happiness over progress in ongoing discussions on establishing Isro’s ground station in Australia to support Gaganyaan mission. They also discussed other potential areas of working together, including Australia’s International Space Investment initiative, Isro’s establishing ground stations in Australia for receiving satellite data, integrity monitoring of NavIC satellites, and organising a joint workshop to promote interaction among space entities of both nations.
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#677
by
vyoma
on 24 Jun, 2022 21:11
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https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/goa/goan-firm-to-supply-key-unit-for-isros-gaganyaan-mission/articleshow/92421047.cmsGoa: Goan firm to supply key unit for Isro’s Gaganyaan mission
PANAJI: Pilerne-based Kineco Kaman Composites has won a contract to supply a crucial component that will be used by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) for India’s ambitious human spaceflight programme – Gaganyaan.
Kineco Kaman will manufacture the component, which will connect the crew escape module and the equipment bay.
Kineco Kaman will supply the three crew orbiter module adapters to Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC), a division of ISRO, by December 2023.
In March, Kineco Kaman became India’s first private company to successfully supply another critical component, the equipment bay shroud assembly for the GSLV Mk-III.
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#678
by
vyoma
on 26 Jun, 2022 22:13
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https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bengaluru/isro-gets-key-structure-from-bluru-firm-to-protect-astronauts/articleshow/92478250.cms [Jun 27, 2022]
Isro gets key structure from B’luru firm to protect astronauts
Bengaluru: The Indian Space Research Organisation’s Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC) has received the crew module fairing (CMF), a critical structure that will protect the crew module-carrying astronauts during the Gaganyaan launch, from a Bengaluru-based company that was commissioned to build it.
The CMF was manufactured by Alpha Tocol Engineering Services, a fully owned subsidiary of Alpha Design Technology Limited (ADTL), in Peenya, while the design and specifications came from Isro.
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#679
by
vyoma
on 30 Jun, 2022 17:48
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