Author Topic: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement  (Read 68499 times)

Offline A_M_Swallow

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #80 on: 09/17/2011 02:02 am »
The rules are NASA policy; per NASA Policy Directive 1050.11 section 1(c):
Quote
Funded Agreements are Agreements under which appropriated funds are transferred to a domestic Agreement Partner to accomplish an Agency mission. Funded Agreements may be used only when the Agency's objective cannot be accomplished through the use of a procurement contract, grant, or cooperative agreement.

I have highlighted what I *suspect* might be the offense. SAA's take Congressional oversight out of the funding that Congress made available. Realizing that, Congress required a very narrow interpretation of when these funds may be used and when they may not. It's not a matter of whether or not the cause is a worthy one or not. It's a matter of whether or not the agency could have funded the project thru normal channels. SAA's are designed specifically to allow projects to move forward that would not have otherwise made the cut thru normal procurement channels. Apparently the Congress feels that in this instance, the use of the SAA was not legally allowed per the language of the funding authorization. In other words, while the project was worthy, NASA overstepped its bounds in the use of these funds. This project should have gone thru the normal procurement route, not a SAA. If true, this is a clear misappropriation of funds. In response, we notice that NASA did not object to the Congressional inquiry, but quietly complied. YMMV.

Interesting.

Congress gave NASA $270 million for the 4 CCDev2 companies.  Possible defence - would they have accepted ordinary contracts paying so little for the work?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CCDev
http://www.nasa.gov/offices/c3po/home/ccdev2award.html

Offline joek

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #81 on: 09/17/2011 02:03 am »
whether NASA has the time and money to fund development for non-NASA use indepedently of NASA-specific needs.
I don't understand the difference.  What would be an example of "non-NASA use" hardware that is paid for by CCDev? 

Anything developed under CCDev-1 and CCDev-2; the participants are under no obligation to meet NASA crew transportation requirements (same was true for COTS development).


p.s. the quote is from me.

Offline go4mars

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #82 on: 09/17/2011 02:10 am »
p.s. the quote is from me.
  Fixed.  sorry 'bout that.
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Offline joek

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #83 on: 09/17/2011 02:53 am »
SAA's are designed specifically to allow projects to move forward that would not have otherwise made the cut thru normal procurement channels.

Correct. That is why NASA's charter specifically provides for "other transaction authority", which includes the various flavors of SAA's.  For details, see:  The Space Act Agreement Guide - NASA. and funded SAA update.

Quote
Apparently the Congress feels that in this instance, the use of the SAA was not legally allowed per the language of the funding authorization. In other words, while the project was worthy, NASA overstepped its bounds in the use of these funds.  This project should have gone thru the normal procurement route, not a SAA. If true, this is a clear misappropriation of funds. In response, we notice that NASA did not object to the Congressional inquiry, but quietly complied. YMMV.

Again, that depends on whether you believe the intent of the CCDev SAA's was for NASA to acquire NASA crew transport services.  CCDev certainly didn't start out out that way--at least as its only intent--and previous language is open to interpretation.  Correction: Reviewed the old legislation and while the FY2008 language doesn't same much about commercial crew, starting with FY2010 it's clear Congress viewed ISS crew transportation as the focus and priority for CCDev.

In any case, I believe the current legislative language has more to do with how Congress wants *all* the funds to be used in the future--specifically, developing and acquiring NASA/ISS crew transportation services (and nothing else), which precludes an SAA.

NASA could still choose to execute funded SAA's that did not involve NASA acquiring anything, per its charter to foster commercial use of space.  Congress obviously wants to preclude such use of CCDev funds in the future, and ensure all funds go towards, at minimum, meeting NASA's ISS crew transportation requirements.


edit: other half of post; update SAA guide link to current rev and update.
« Last Edit: 09/17/2011 06:05 am by joek »

Offline Geron

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #84 on: 09/17/2011 04:17 am »
Ideally, what NASA should pursue, rather than contracts or SAAs, are something called "tickets" for astronauts to fly on these new vehicles.


I believe this is going in the opposite direction, from what I can tell.

It sounds disappointing and like some in management want things to stay the same as other NASA HSF efforts (i.e. NASA taking a more central role in designing the service... i.e., specifying exactly what kind of bolts to use and how exactly to tighten them... if everyone has to follow NASA's way of doing things, aren't we going to get the same results?). But I do not have enough information to have a strong opinion. Does give me a kind of sick feeling, though.

Somebody has to clip the wings of SpaceX and ULA or SLS will look even worse than Constellation. While NASA is figuring out how to not cross the 60 billion mark on the first SLS test flight, SpaceX and ULA could be on the moon and have spent 6 billion, if I worked at NASA I would be figuring out a way to slow them down as well...

Offline neilh

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #85 on: 09/17/2011 04:51 am »
Haha.  I told you all that this was coming.  Welcome to "commercial".  Guess it sucks when "the internet" and their ideology is proven wrong. 

This is what you get when you have no strategy for anything moving forward on anything.  When "the internet" and "space advocates" demand more government money for "commercial" without thinking anything through just the demand for more money and the actual NASA employees needing to find a program to latch onto. 

More or the same amount of money but nothing else equals the bigger stick for NASA.  Many of you "advocates" are in some degree responsible for this.  Relish the bed you have made through your advocacy. 

what?
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Offline Downix

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #86 on: 09/17/2011 05:13 am »
Haha.  I told you all that this was coming.  Welcome to "commercial".  Guess it sucks when "the internet" and their ideology is proven wrong. 

This is what you get when you have no strategy for anything moving forward on anything.  When "the internet" and "space advocates" demand more government money for "commercial" without thinking anything through just the demand for more money and the actual NASA employees needing to find a program to latch onto. 

More or the same amount of money but nothing else equals the bigger stick for NASA.  Many of you "advocates" are in some degree responsible for this.  Relish the bed you have made through your advocacy. 

what?
Just smile and nod, trust me.
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Offline Diagoras

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #87 on: 09/17/2011 06:08 am »
Haha.  I told you all that this was coming.  Welcome to "commercial".  Guess it sucks when "the internet" and their ideology is proven wrong. 

This is what you get when you have no strategy for anything moving forward on anything.  When "the internet" and "space advocates" demand more government money for "commercial" without thinking anything through just the demand for more money and the actual NASA employees needing to find a program to latch onto. 

More or the same amount of money but nothing else equals the bigger stick for NASA.  Many of you "advocates" are in some degree responsible for this.  Relish the bed you have made through your advocacy. 

what?

I think the use of "the internet" in quotes tops it off. And yes, what Downix said.

Quote
Somebody has to clip the wings of SpaceX and ULA or SLS will look even worse than Constellation. While NASA is figuring out how to not cross the 60 billion mark on the first SLS test flight, SpaceX and ULA could be on the moon and have spent 6 billion, if I worked at NASA I would be figuring out a way to slow them down as well...

That seems a tad bit conspiratorial. It's the Senate that crafted the requirement, right?
"It’s the typical binary world of 'NASA is great' or 'cancel the space program,' with no nuance or understanding of the underlying issues and pathologies of the space industrial complex."

Offline Geron

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #88 on: 09/17/2011 06:27 am »
the senate just loves to clip wings nasa or new space for pork

Offline joek

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #89 on: 09/17/2011 08:19 am »
the senate just loves to clip wings nasa or new space for pork

No.  One can not accomplish the goal by clipping wings.  The secret to making a pig fly is the application of copious amounts of glue and a large booster.  Ergo, the need for SLS.

Hey, if nothing else, think of the entertainment value; "when pigs fly" takes on a whole new meaning.  Oink.  Oink.  Flap. Flap.  SRB ignition in 3-2-1 Barrooom!  Look Ma!  Pigs really can fly!

Ummm...sploosh!  Ok, maybe not, at least for very long.  But heck, we got pulled pork in every pot for miles around!
« Last Edit: 09/17/2011 08:42 am by joek »

Offline Danny Dot

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #90 on: 09/17/2011 11:54 am »
Ideally, what NASA should pursue, rather than contracts or SAAs, are something called "tickets" for astronauts to fly on these new vehicles.



But they need money during the development phase.
« Last Edit: 09/17/2011 11:55 am by Danny Dot »
Danny Deger

Offline Jim

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #91 on: 09/17/2011 01:21 pm »
Haha.  I told you all that this was coming.  Welcome to "commercial".  Guess it sucks when "the internet" and their ideology is proven wrong. 


What was proven wrong?

Offline Norm Hartnett

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #92 on: 09/18/2011 05:49 pm »
September 16th 2011, another dark day for American spaceflight.

Does anyone think it was a coincidence that ULA and ATK both entered into unfunded SAA’s once NASA changed the CCP rules?

The CCP is now on track to follow in the footsteps of all previous NASA manned space programs, massively over budget and months, if not years, late. Innovation will be buried under tons of paperwork and “requirements” from the last century. Affordability and flexibility will take a backseat to purported safety while the usual suspects feed at the NASA trough.

Based on these changes I am pretty sure who is going to win the “competition” for a “commercial” crew contract. The fix is in and I was naive to ever believe that the leopard could change its spots.

Maybe in another fifty years…
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Offline savuporo

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #93 on: 09/18/2011 07:42 pm »
Haha.  I told you all that this was coming.  Welcome to "commercial".  Guess it sucks when "the internet" and their ideology is proven wrong. 

This is what you get when you have no strategy for anything moving forward on anything.  When "the internet" and "space advocates" demand more government money for "commercial" without thinking anything through just the demand for more money and the actual NASA employees needing to find a program to latch onto. 

More or the same amount of money but nothing else equals the bigger stick for NASA.  Many of you "advocates" are in some degree responsible for this.  Relish the bed you have made through your advocacy. 

..i award you no points..
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Offline HIP2BSQRE

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #94 on: 09/18/2011 07:45 pm »
September 16th 2011, another dark day for American spaceflight.

Does anyone think it was a coincidence that ULA and ATK both entered into unfunded SAA’s once NASA changed the CCP rules?

The CCP is now on track to follow in the footsteps of all previous NASA manned space programs, massively over budget and months, if not years, late. Innovation will be buried under tons of paperwork and “requirements” from the last century. Affordability and flexibility will take a backseat to purported safety while the usual suspects feed at the NASA trough.

Based on these changes I am pretty sure who is going to win the “competition” for a “commercial” crew contract. The fix is in and I was naive to ever believe that the leopard could change its spots.

Maybe in another fifty years…


Who do you think will win???  Boeing???

Offline joek

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #95 on: 09/18/2011 08:44 pm »
September 16th 2011, another dark day for American spaceflight.

Does anyone think it was a coincidence that ULA and ATK both entered into unfunded SAA’s once NASA changed the CCP rules?

I think it's a bit early to get so depressed.  The draft RFP is due soon and that should answer quite a few questions about the acquisition process and FAR-related contract burdens.

Not sure what you're getting at with respect to ULA and ATK?  Are you suggesting that NASA will change the acquisition process to allow separate bidding/acquisition of launch vehicles and spacecraft?  (Everything NASA has said argues against that, but I guess we'll see.)

Offline D_Dom

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #96 on: 09/18/2011 08:59 pm »
..i award you no points..

Concur, no points for predicting rain, we remember the ark as an example of problem resolution.
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Offline erioladastra

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #97 on: 09/18/2011 09:36 pm »
September 16th 2011, another dark day for American spaceflight.

Does anyone think it was a coincidence that ULA and ATK both entered into unfunded SAA’s once NASA changed the CCP rules?

The CCP is now on track to follow in the footsteps of all previous NASA manned space programs, massively over budget and months, if not years, late. Innovation will be buried under tons of paperwork and “requirements” from the last century. Affordability and flexibility will take a backseat to purported safety while the usual suspects feed at the NASA trough.

Based on these changes I am pretty sure who is going to win the “competition” for a “commercial” crew contract. The fix is in and I was naive to ever believe that the leopard could change its spots.

Maybe in another fifty years…


Yes it is a coincidence - the unfunded SAA's were in the works for many months even before the decision on how to administer the next round.

Not everything is a dark consipiracy.

I will wait to see what industry says - so far most seem ok, but the jury is still out.

Online Ronsmytheiii

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #98 on: 09/19/2011 03:11 am »
John Elbon of Boeing stated before hand that this is not that big of a deal:

Quote
Elbon took a more nuanced view to the debate. “I think it’s unfortunate that the debate is centered around the contract mechanism and is not focused on the attributes that whatever mechanism is put in place needs to have,” he said, adding that he believes an SAA-based or FAR-based approach can be successful if those attributes are there. The biggest issue, he said, is who is responsible for design decisions: “The design decisions in this current environment rest with us as the developer,” he said, referring to the SAA-based CCDev-2 award Boeing currently is working out.

http://www.newspacejournal.com/2011/08/13/boeing-on-test-pilots-far-vs-saa-and-more/
« Last Edit: 09/19/2011 03:12 am by Ronsmytheiii »

Offline Robotbeat

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Re: Commercial Crew Program backs away from Space Act Agreement
« Reply #99 on: 09/19/2011 03:37 am »
John Elbon of Boeing stated before hand that this is not that big of a deal:

Quote
Elbon took a more nuanced view to the debate. “I think it’s unfortunate that the debate is centered around the contract mechanism and is not focused on the attributes that whatever mechanism is put in place needs to have,” he said, adding that he believes an SAA-based or FAR-based approach can be successful if those attributes are there. The biggest issue, he said, is who is responsible for design decisions: “The design decisions in this current environment rest with us as the developer,” he said, referring to the SAA-based CCDev-2 award Boeing currently is working out.

http://www.newspacejournal.com/2011/08/13/boeing-on-test-pilots-far-vs-saa-and-more/
Boeing is not one of those most excited about using an SAA-type contract. No surprise there.
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