Author Topic: XCOR and the Lynx rocket  (Read 620904 times)

Offline mlorrey

  • Member
  • Senior Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 2175
  • Director, International Spaceflight Museum
  • Grantham, NH
  • Liked: 25
  • Likes Given: 6
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #180 on: 10/18/2011 01:05 am »
What i'd really like to see with Lynx's astronomy missions would be two Lynx in formation with telescopes operating together as an interferometer.

Well, that would be about the opposite of KISS: interferometry requires precision to about half the wavelength of the light being observed. Meaning, you would have to know the position and orientation of the two Lynxes to within ~150 nm for visual observations. That is really, really hard to do on the ground, and next to impossible for two aircraft being jostled around by, well, air.

Plus, I'm not that bullish about Lynx being used for operational astronomy; the pointing requirements are just too tight for real science (Lynx Mk.1 only guarantees +/- 2 degrees). On the other hand, it makes much more sense for testing instruments before putting them on a real spacecraft. AFAIK, that's what their deal with SwRI is for.

Um, there is no air in space.... There's also more ways to point a telescope than with reaction jets, as for measuring precision and orientation, thats what lasers are for.
Director of International Spaceflight Museum - http://ismuseum.org
Founder, Lorrey Aerospace, B&T Holdings, and Open Metaverse Research Group (omrg.org). Advisor to various blockchain startups.

Offline as58

  • Full Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 835
  • Liked: 300
  • Likes Given: 186
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #181 on: 10/18/2011 01:31 am »
Quote from: mlorrey link=topic=19033.msg819362#msg819362
What i'd really like to see with Lynx's astronomy missions would be two Lynx in formation with telescopes operating together as an interferometer.

Do you know how optical/IR interferometry works? Doing it on a suborbital hop seems pretty challenging.

Offline mlorrey

  • Member
  • Senior Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 2175
  • Director, International Spaceflight Museum
  • Grantham, NH
  • Liked: 25
  • Likes Given: 6
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #182 on: 10/21/2011 08:04 pm »
Quote from: mlorrey link=topic=19033.msg819362#msg819362
What i'd really like to see with Lynx's astronomy missions would be two Lynx in formation with telescopes operating together as an interferometer.

Do you know how optical/IR interferometry works? Doing it on a suborbital hop seems pretty challenging.

I agree its challenging, but then we dont have any interferometers in space at present now, do we?
Director of International Spaceflight Museum - http://ismuseum.org
Founder, Lorrey Aerospace, B&T Holdings, and Open Metaverse Research Group (omrg.org). Advisor to various blockchain startups.

Offline simonbp

  • Science Guy
  • Senior Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 7138
  • Liked: 314
  • Likes Given: 183
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #183 on: 10/21/2011 11:02 pm »
I agree its challenging, but then we dont have any interferometers in space at present now, do we?

We do, the Fine Guidance Sensors on the Hubble Space Telescope are optical interferometers, as was European Hipparcos astrometry mission and its successor Gaia. In all three cases, they work because they are physically bolted to a single vehicle and are static next to each other, and because they only can look at very bright objects. JPL's Space Interferometer Mission (SIM) soaked up vast sums of money over two decades before being canceled in 2007 in an attempt to go down to much dimmer targets, but still as a single vehicle.

The most powerful optical interferometer on Earth is the Navy Optical Interferometer (until last week, it was the Navy Prototype Optical Interferometer, NPOI) in Flagstaff, AZ. It has a baseline comparable to the closest separation of two aircraft you'd want, and the beam combiners are massive pieces of precision machinery (I've seen them). If it's borderline impractical on the ground, it's stupidly difficult in the air.

And yeah, when you care about the Lynxes' position to the nanometer, there's plenty of air/plasma/etc at altitude to jostle you around...
« Last Edit: 10/21/2011 11:05 pm by simonbp »

Offline mlorrey

  • Member
  • Senior Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 2175
  • Director, International Spaceflight Museum
  • Grantham, NH
  • Liked: 25
  • Likes Given: 6
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #184 on: 10/23/2011 01:29 am »
I agree its challenging, but then we dont have any interferometers in space at present now, do we?

We do, the Fine Guidance Sensors on the Hubble Space Telescope are optical interferometers, as was European Hipparcos astrometry mission and its successor Gaia. In all three cases, they work because they are physically bolted to a single vehicle and are static next to each other, and because they only can look at very bright objects. JPL's Space Interferometer Mission (SIM) soaked up vast sums of money over two decades before being canceled in 2007 in an attempt to go down to much dimmer targets, but still as a single vehicle.

The most powerful optical interferometer on Earth is the Navy Optical Interferometer (until last week, it was the Navy Prototype Optical Interferometer, NPOI) in Flagstaff, AZ. It has a baseline comparable to the closest separation of two aircraft you'd want, and the beam combiners are massive pieces of precision machinery (I've seen them). If it's borderline impractical on the ground, it's stupidly difficult in the air.

And yeah, when you care about the Lynxes' position to the nanometer, there's plenty of air/plasma/etc at altitude to jostle you around...

Fair enough. Every artists rendition of the NASA interferometer that was planned showed the two telescopes in space separated from each other.
Director of International Spaceflight Museum - http://ismuseum.org
Founder, Lorrey Aerospace, B&T Holdings, and Open Metaverse Research Group (omrg.org). Advisor to various blockchain startups.

Offline as58

  • Full Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 835
  • Liked: 300
  • Likes Given: 186
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #185 on: 10/23/2011 10:26 pm »
We do, the Fine Guidance Sensors on the Hubble Space Telescope are optical interferometers, as was European Hipparcos astrometry mission and its successor Gaia.

Completely off topic, but I don't think Hipparcos was an interferometer and although initial Gaia concepts were interferometric, the final design is not.

Offline tegla

  • Member
  • Posts: 26
  • Liked: 6
  • Likes Given: 5
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #186 on: 11/03/2011 07:08 pm »
The Swiss state television dedicated in its weekly science-program a 5 minute block for XCOR.

http://www.videoportal.sf.tv/video?id=c2f4212b-2cd2-46d9-b7a3-22678b2c5487 (in Swiss German, sorry)

Highlights are: Mach 2; four minutes freefall; peak at 60 km; safe&cheap; new rocket engine, tested a lot; one pilot, one tourist; the engine can be restarted in air; glides back in 30 minutes; rocket engine simple&robust, alcohol+LOX; LOX at the top, alcohol at the bottom; can do attitude control in space; will finish with paperwork this year; 2012 will see tourists flying.



Offline Jim Davis

  • Full Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 560
  • Liked: 124
  • Likes Given: 2
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #187 on: 11/03/2011 08:14 pm »
...2012 will see tourists flying.

I would love to be proven wrong but I strongly doubt tourists will be flying in 2012. Even with no problems it would be an incredible achievement to complete a flight test program within a year.

Was the 2012 date directly from XCOR or was someone using outdated information?

Offline mlorrey

  • Member
  • Senior Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 2175
  • Director, International Spaceflight Museum
  • Grantham, NH
  • Liked: 25
  • Likes Given: 6
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #188 on: 11/07/2011 04:48 am »
...2012 will see tourists flying.

I would love to be proven wrong but I strongly doubt tourists will be flying in 2012. Even with no problems it would be an incredible achievement to complete a flight test program within a year.

Was the 2012 date directly from XCOR or was someone using outdated information?

Jim, the fact that XCOR can do four flights a day with Lynx if need be means  explicitly that they can conduct a flight test program at LEAST four times faster than Scaled can... That said... I doubt we will see tourists flying per se. After flight tests, they have a line of passengers set up that includes all company employees and investors...
Director of International Spaceflight Museum - http://ismuseum.org
Founder, Lorrey Aerospace, B&T Holdings, and Open Metaverse Research Group (omrg.org). Advisor to various blockchain startups.

Offline Jason1701

  • Senior Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 2232
  • Liked: 70
  • Likes Given: 152
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #189 on: 11/07/2011 04:54 am »
Jim, the fact that XCOR can do four flights a day with Lynx if need be means  explicitly that they can conduct a flight test program at LEAST four times faster than Scaled can... That said... I doubt we will see tourists flying per se. After flight tests, they have a line of passengers set up that includes all company employees and investors...

No, it doesn't mean that. Maximum operational flight rate in no way equates to speed of test milestone retirement. Airliners can fly many times per day and still have test programs stretching years.

I am guessing 2014/15 for XCOR commercial flights.
« Last Edit: 11/07/2011 04:55 am by Jason1701 »

Offline Jim Davis

  • Full Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 560
  • Liked: 124
  • Likes Given: 2
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #190 on: 11/07/2011 05:15 am »
Jim, the fact that XCOR can do four flights a day with Lynx if need be means  explicitly that they can conduct a flight test program at LEAST four times faster than Scaled can...

Mike, can you provide some examples of supersonic aircraft that went from first flight to operational service within a year? None come to mind. Even if there were some I doubt XCOR would want to use them as a model to emulate.

Offline mlorrey

  • Member
  • Senior Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 2175
  • Director, International Spaceflight Museum
  • Grantham, NH
  • Liked: 25
  • Likes Given: 6
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #191 on: 11/08/2011 07:21 am »
Jim, the fact that XCOR can do four flights a day with Lynx if need be means  explicitly that they can conduct a flight test program at LEAST four times faster than Scaled can...

Mike, can you provide some examples of supersonic aircraft that went from first flight to operational service within a year? None come to mind. Even if there were some I doubt XCOR would want to use them as a model to emulate.

Pretty much everything built before the 1970's did.
Director of International Spaceflight Museum - http://ismuseum.org
Founder, Lorrey Aerospace, B&T Holdings, and Open Metaverse Research Group (omrg.org). Advisor to various blockchain startups.

Offline mlorrey

  • Member
  • Senior Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 2175
  • Director, International Spaceflight Museum
  • Grantham, NH
  • Liked: 25
  • Likes Given: 6
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #192 on: 11/08/2011 07:22 am »
http://ukipmepartners.com/interface/external_view_email.php?B917921249873989027421356433811

XCOR to display a full scale model of Lynx at the SpaceTech show.
Director of International Spaceflight Museum - http://ismuseum.org
Founder, Lorrey Aerospace, B&T Holdings, and Open Metaverse Research Group (omrg.org). Advisor to various blockchain startups.

Offline lucspace

  • Member
  • Full Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 472
  • Hilversum, The Netherlands
  • Liked: 180
  • Likes Given: 3
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #193 on: 11/08/2011 08:29 am »
That could be the model displayed in the Netherlands earlier this year.

Offline Spiff

  • Veteran
  • Full Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 718
  • Utrecht - The Netherlands
  • Liked: 29
  • Likes Given: 3
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #194 on: 11/08/2011 02:46 pm »
It seems the photographers are more interested in the model than in the model. ;)
I always consider space to be the FIRST frontier.

Offline Jason1701

  • Senior Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 2232
  • Liked: 70
  • Likes Given: 152
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #195 on: 11/08/2011 05:29 pm »
It might just be me, but I think the mockup in that picture looks less than full scale.

Offline lucspace

  • Member
  • Full Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 472
  • Hilversum, The Netherlands
  • Liked: 180
  • Likes Given: 3
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #196 on: 11/08/2011 05:37 pm »
It was full-scale, it was quite high up and larger than it appears in the photo...

Offline jongoff

  • Recovering Rocket Plumber/Space Entrepreneur
  • Senior Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 6828
  • Lafayette/Broomfield, CO
  • Liked: 4046
  • Likes Given: 1741
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #197 on: 11/09/2011 01:21 am »
...2012 will see tourists flying.

I would love to be proven wrong but I strongly doubt tourists will be flying in 2012. Even with no problems it would be an incredible achievement to complete a flight test program within a year.

Was the 2012 date directly from XCOR or was someone using outdated information?

The also mention LOX/Alcohol, when I'm pretty sure the Lynx is LOX/Kero.

~Jon

Offline go4mars

  • Senior Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 3748
  • Earth
  • Liked: 158
  • Likes Given: 3463
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #198 on: 11/09/2011 03:20 am »
It seems the photographers are more interested in the model than in the model. ;)
The best way to tell a lynx from a cougar is the ears.  It's rare for both to be in the same place within their native habitat at the same time.  Fortuitous happenstance. 

Seriously though, that Lynx would be a fun ride!  Reminds me a bit of the tiny James Bond jet (some Roger Moore one).  I can hardly wait to see what XCOR has on the drawing board for eventual orbital flights. 
« Last Edit: 11/09/2011 03:31 am by go4mars »
Elasmotherium; hurlyburly Doggerlandic Jentilak steeds insouciantly gallop in viridescent taiga, eluding deluginal Burckle's abyssal excavation.

Offline Jim Davis

  • Full Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 560
  • Liked: 124
  • Likes Given: 2
Re: XCOR and the Lynx rocket
« Reply #199 on: 11/09/2011 04:07 am »
Mike, can you provide some examples of supersonic aircraft that went from first flight to operational service within a year? None come to mind. Even if there were some I doubt XCOR would want to use them as a model to emulate.

Pretty much everything built before the 1970's did.

You are very much mistaken on this point.

Tags:
 

Advertisement NovaTech
Advertisement Northrop Grumman
Advertisement
Advertisement Margaritaville Beach Resort South Padre Island
Advertisement Brady Kenniston
Advertisement NextSpaceflight
Advertisement Nathan Barker Photography
0