Author Topic: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP  (Read 199447 times)

Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #220 on: 06/13/2022 05:43 pm »
None of it was sarcasm. Of course commercial industry has experience with space suits. What I said was that the commercial industry has no experience with suit ports specifically. Russia and China have suits with suit ports in orbit right now. NASA spent a decade plus working on the xEMU, which had a suit port, but as far as I know there was minimal commercial involvement in that program. So I don't believe any US company has experience in designing or building suit ports.
One could rather argue there was too much commercial involment...

Note: Collins worked on the backpack - therefore they should have experience with a suit port.

Far enough.
Wait, ∆V? This site will accept the ∆ symbol? How many times have I written out the word "delta" for no reason?

Offline AnalogMan

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Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #221 on: 06/15/2022 09:51 am »
NASA released the source selection statement for the xEVAS awards yesterday.

Can be found in either of the award announcements:

Axiom Space https://sam.gov/opp/2acfdeae77644a3285f1701a2392d5f3/view

Hamilton Sundstrand https://sam.gov/opp/33c62796d01c4448af94d2a9a9a5404e/view

(slightly confused, I thought Team Collins won the second award)

Copy is also attached.
« Last Edit: 06/15/2022 10:08 am by AnalogMan »

Online JayWee

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Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #222 on: 06/15/2022 10:18 am »
Quote from: SSS
The following offerors submitted proposals in response to the xEVAS RFP:

Team Axiom Space (Axiom)
- KBR, David Clark Company(pressure garment), Air-Lock(pressure garment), Arrow Science and Technology, A-P-T Research, Inc., Paragon Space Development Corporation, and Sophic Synergistics

Team Collins Aerospace (Collins)
-ILC Dover(legs); Oceaneering Space Systems; Blue Origin, LLC; MRI Technologies; Bastion Technologies; M&B Engineering; and Honeybee Robotics
Companies working on NASA xEMU in bold.

- only 2 proposals in the end?
- Blue Origin working with Collins
- Axiom price seems to be lower, the wording is "lower than estimate"(AX) vs "slightly lower than estimate" (Collins)
« Last Edit: 06/15/2022 10:21 am by JayWee »

Online JayWee

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Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #223 on: 06/15/2022 11:07 am »
Hamilton Sundstrand https://sam.gov/opp/33c62796d01c4448af94d2a9a9a5404e/view
(slightly confused, I thought Team Collins won the second award)

Quote
https://opengovus.com/sam-entity/JC42EBJ5NFJ1
Legal Name:   HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND CORPORATION
DBA Name:    COLLINS AEROSPACE

wiki:
Hamilton Sundstrand was an American globally active corporation that manufactured and supported aerospace and industrial products for worldwide markets. A subsidiary of United Technologies Corporation, it was headquartered in Windsor Locks, Connecticut. The company was formed from the merger of Hamilton Standard and Sundstrand Corporation in 1999. In 2012, Hamilton Sundstrand was merged with Goodrich Corporation to form UTC Aerospace Systems. In 2018, UTC Aerospace Systems and Rockwell Collins combined to form Collins Aerospace. [1]
...
On 26 November 2018, United Technologies announced the completion of its Rockwell Collins acquisition, after which it merged its newly acquired business with UTC Aerospace Systems to form Collins Aerospace. The new company reported $26 billion of combined sales in 2019 and is composed of 68,000 employees.[1][5] In 2020 United Technologies merged with Raytheon Company to form Raytheon Technologies.

TLDR: corporate mess, but Hamilton Sundstrand is Collins.
« Last Edit: 06/15/2022 11:20 am by JayWee »

Offline tbellman

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Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #224 on: 06/15/2022 12:11 pm »
- Axiom price seems to be lower, the wording is "lower than estimate"(AX) vs "slightly lower than estimate" (Collins)

There's actually more detailed information on the prices:

• "Axiom's price is 23% lower than the Independent Government Cost Estimate (IGCE) and approximately 21% lower than Collins' price."  (Page 15)
• "Collins' price was 2% lower than the Independent Government Cost Estimate (IGCE) and approximately 27% higher than Axiom's price."  (Page 16)

Or in other words, Axiom's price was 77% of IGCE, and Collins' price was 98% of IGCE.  Now we only need to figure out how much the IGCE was. :)

Offline getitdoneinspace

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Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #225 on: 06/15/2022 12:55 pm »
Am I correctly reading that ONLY Axiom, Collins, and New Horizons Space submitted proposals to the RFP, and ONLY Axiom and Collins submitted proposals that had all volumes (were complete)? What happened to SpaceX and all the other interested parties?

Doesn't seem like a difficult selection given there were NO other choices, assuming I'm reading this right.

Below is copy/paste from xEVAS Source Selection Statement:
Receipt of Initial Proposals
Volume III (past performance) of the proposals were received by the due date of November 1, 2021. The remaining proposal volumes were received by the due date of December 14, 2021. No proposals were received late. The following offerors submitted proposals in response to the xEVAS RFP:
• Team Axiom Space (Axiom)
o KBR, David Clark Company, Air-Lock, Arrow Science and Technology, A-P-T
Research, Inc., Paragon Space Development Corporation, and Sophic Synergistics
• Team Collins Aerospace (Collins)
o ILC Dover; Oceaneering Space Systems; Blue Origin, LLC; MRI Technologies; Bastion Technologies; M&B Engineering; and Honeybee Robotics
New Horizons Space submitted a past performance proposal but did not submit the remaining volumes.

Online clongton

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Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #226 on: 06/15/2022 01:24 pm »
Am I correctly reading that ONLY Axiom, Collins, and New Horizons Space submitted proposals to the RFP, and ONLY Axiom and Collins submitted proposals that had all volumes (were complete)? What happened to SpaceX ... ?

That is correct. SpaceX did not submit a proposal.
Chuck - DIRECT co-founder
I started my career on the Saturn-V F-1A engine

Online JayWee

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Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #227 on: 06/15/2022 01:31 pm »
Am I correctly reading that ONLY Axiom, Collins, and New Horizons Space submitted proposals to the RFP, and ONLY Axiom and Collins submitted proposals that had all volumes (were complete)? What happened to SpaceX and all the other interested parties?
Few on the list of interested parties are part of the winner coalitions.

Honestly, the xESAs is weirdly obscure. Costs are unknown, the total contract cap is insane ($3.5B).
Both contractors seem to have some xEMU heritage.
So it does feel a bit like "We made a mess in xEVA, let's throw something onto commercial partners and then blame them".

Btw, currently NASA is paying Collins $150M/year for support of the 11 EMU suits on the ISS.

Given all the specs in the RFP, SpaceX might have decided it's not worth it to get encumbered by the contract.

Or in other words, Axiom's price was 77% of IGCE, and Collins' price was 98% of IGCE.  Now we only need to figure out how much the IGCE was. :)
Funny Blue Origin went with the more expensive partner again :D

Online yg1968

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Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #228 on: 06/15/2022 03:56 pm »
Here are some of the highlights from the source selection statement:

Quote from: page 12 of the source selection statement
Axiom’s commercialization approach includes assumptions with respect to revenue capture that could impact their ability to finance the xEVAS effort. Finally, Axiom’s proposed schedules for subCLIN 1A, ISS EVA Demonstration, and subCLIN 2A, Artemis EVA Demonstration, result in integration periods that elongate beyond the goals stated in the RFP, which increases the period of time until recurring services under xEVAS could begin.

In light of these factors, I have a Moderate level of confidence that Axiom will successfully perform the required effort. Axiom’s proposed price was lower than the Independent Government Cost Estimate.

Quote from: page 13
Collins’ commercialization approach demonstrates an understanding of NASA’s goal to become one of many customers while providing a low-risk business approach that does not rely on private investments.

In light of these factors, I have a High level of confidence that Collins will successfully perform the required effort. Collins’ proposed price was slightly lower than the Independent Government Cost Estimate.

Quote from: pages 14 and 15
Axiom also has a proposed price that is lower than Collins’ proposed price.

Axiom offers a slightly higher Mission Suitability, the lower Past Performance rating, and the lower price. Collins offers a slightly lower Mission Suitability, the higher Past Performance rating, and the higher price.

The RFP included 52.216-27 (OCT 1995) SINGLE OR MULTIPLE AWARDS by reference and I find that NASA’s best interests are served by awarding multiple contracts in response to Solicitation Number 80JSC021R0006 (xEVAS).

My analysis leads me to the conclusion that Axiom’s proposal is meritorious and advantageous to the Government, and that it aligns with the objectives as set forth in the RFP. Specifically, I conclude that the Moderate Past Performance and technical approach of Axiom’s proposal provide value for NASA at its offered price.

Axiom’s price is 23% lower than the Independent Government Cost Estimate (IGCE) and approximately 21% lower than Collins’ price. I concur with the Contracting Officer’s determination that Axiom’s proposed price is fair and reasonable.

I therefore, determine that the Axiom proposal is a best value for the Government and I select them for an award under the Exploration Extravehicular Activity Services (xEVAS) Contract under Solicitation Number 80JSC021R0006.

Quote from: pages 15 and 16
My analysis leads me to the conclusion that Collins’ proposal is meritorious and advantageous to the Government, and that it aligns with the objectives as set forth in the RFP. Specifically, I conclude that the High Past Performance and technical approach of Collins’ proposal provide value for NASA at its offered price.

Collins’ price was 2% lower than the Independent Government Cost Estimate (IGCE) and approximately 27% higher than Axiom’s price. I concur with the Contracting Officer’s determination that Collins’ proposed price is fair and reasonable.

I determine that the Collins proposal is a best value for the Government and I select them for an award under the Exploration Extravehicular Activity Services (xEVAS) Contract under Solicitation Number 80JSC021R0006.

In summation, I select both Team Axiom Space and Team Collins Aerospace for awards under the Exploration Extravehicular Activity Services (xEVAS) Contract under Solicitation Number 80JSC021R0006.

Vanessa Wyche
Source Selection Authority
« Last Edit: 06/15/2022 04:02 pm by yg1968 »

Online yg1968

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Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #229 on: 06/15/2022 04:14 pm »
NASA released the source selection statement for the xEVAS awards yesterday.

Can be found in either of the award announcements:

Axiom Space https://sam.gov/opp/2acfdeae77644a3285f1701a2392d5f3/view

Hamilton Sundstrand https://sam.gov/opp/33c62796d01c4448af94d2a9a9a5404e/view

(slightly confused, I thought Team Collins won the second award)

Copy is also attached.

Here are updates about the awards:

Axiom 80JSC022DA022:
https://www.usaspending.gov/award/CONT_IDV_80JSC022DA022_8000
https://www.usaspending.gov/award/CONT_AWD_80JSC022FA103_8000_80JSC022DA022_8000

Collins 80JSC022DA023:
https://www.usaspending.gov/award/CONT_IDV_80JSC022DA023_8000
« Last Edit: 12/05/2022 01:10 am by yg1968 »

Online Craigles

Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #230 on: 06/15/2022 08:25 pm »
Yes. Comparing XEMU-clone hardsuits to SpaceX's first prototype spacewalk suit is like comparing donuts to apples. Remember Musk's 5 step design process begins:
1. Make the requirements less dumb
2. Delete
I'd rather be here now

Offline Kiwi53

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Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #231 on: 06/15/2022 10:30 pm »
Maybe SpaceX decided that this NASA spacesuit was going to be so expensive that it'd be cheaper for SpaceX to go it alone, and probably quicker, too?

Offline Alvian@IDN

Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #232 on: 06/15/2022 11:58 pm »
Some people will say that SpaceX intentionally withdraw their bid at the last moments simply because they want to make room for other companies & not "SpaceX is taking over the whole Artemis". Although I personally don't buy this argument
« Last Edit: 06/15/2022 11:59 pm by Alvian@IDN »
My parents was just being born when the Apollo program is over. Why we are still stuck in this stagnation, let's go forward again

Offline Dalhousie

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Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #233 on: 06/16/2022 01:12 am »


None of it was sarcasm. Of course commercial industry has experience with space suits. What I said was that the commercial industry has no experience with suit ports specifically. Russia and China have suits with suit ports in orbit right now. NASA spent a decade plus working on the xEMU, which had a suit port, but as far as I know there was minimal commercial involvement in that program. So I don't believe any US company has experience in designing or building suit ports.

Orlan (also the lunar Krechet) and Fientian suits are rear entry, not suitports.  They could used as a basis for suit ports, but so far have not.

Suit ports utilise rear entry but provide an alternative to either an airlock or whole spacecraft depressurisation.  The USSR developed the concept in the 60s, so they may have been prototypes.  A US patent was issued in 1987 to researchers at NASA Ames. US companies and institutions have built suit ports, either for suit prototypes (Rhode Island School of Design, University of North Dakota , ILC Dover) or for hazmat operations (NASA Ames).
Apologies in advance for any lack of civility - it's unintended

Offline Zed_Noir

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Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #234 on: 06/16/2022 01:58 am »
Maybe SpaceX decided that this NASA spacesuit was going to be so expensive that it'd be cheaper for SpaceX to go it alone, and probably quicker, too?
Maybe SpaceX decided to have separate EVA suits for orbital, Lunar & Martian environments for their internal use. Since it is likely SpaceX will need more EVA suits than the current NASA requirements. They concluded that actually having working in house EVA suits that isn't certified  by NASA is better than navigating the NASA bureaucracy for a NASA "General Purpose" EVA suit development contract.

Offline deadman1204

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Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #235 on: 06/16/2022 01:30 pm »
Maybe SpaceX decided that this NASA spacesuit was going to be so expensive that it'd be cheaper for SpaceX to go it alone, and probably quicker, too?
Maybe SpaceX decided to have separate EVA suits for orbital, Lunar & Martian environments for their internal use. Since it is likely SpaceX will need more EVA suits than the current NASA requirements. They concluded that actually having working in house EVA suits that isn't certified  by NASA is better than navigating the NASA bureaucracy for a NASA "General Purpose" EVA suit development contract.
I don't understand why people think spaceX is gonna have its own lunar suits for Artimis. The Artimis astronauts will be using the lunar spacesuits that nasa is buying. SpaceX is providing the ride to the moon, not everything.

SpaceX EVA suits are .... stripped down half suit things. There won't have any life support and will require tethers, very much limiting what can be done outside.

Offline woods170

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Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #236 on: 06/16/2022 01:36 pm »
Some people will say that SpaceX intentionally withdraw their bid at the last moments simply because they want to make room for other companies & not "SpaceX is taking over the whole Artemis". Although I personally don't buy this argument

Good that you don't. Because the argument is false. Craigles' line of reasoning is much closer to what actually happened.

Offline su27k

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Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #237 on: 06/19/2022 03:27 am »
There's actually more detailed information on the prices:

• "Axiom's price is 23% lower than the Independent Government Cost Estimate (IGCE) and approximately 21% lower than Collins' price."  (Page 15)
• "Collins' price was 2% lower than the Independent Government Cost Estimate (IGCE) and approximately 27% higher than Axiom's price."  (Page 16)

Or in other words, Axiom's price was 77% of IGCE, and Collins' price was 98% of IGCE.  Now we only need to figure out how much the IGCE was. :)

I wonder if IGCE can be revealed via a FOIA request.

Offline SweetWater

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Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #238 on: 06/19/2022 04:16 am »
Maybe SpaceX decided that this NASA spacesuit was going to be so expensive that it'd be cheaper for SpaceX to go it alone, and probably quicker, too?
Maybe SpaceX decided to have separate EVA suits for orbital, Lunar & Martian environments for their internal use. Since it is likely SpaceX will need more EVA suits than the current NASA requirements. They concluded that actually having working in house EVA suits that isn't certified  by NASA is better than navigating the NASA bureaucracy for a NASA "General Purpose" EVA suit development contract.
I don't understand why people think spaceX is gonna have its own lunar suits for Artimis. The Artimis astronauts will be using the lunar spacesuits that nasa is buying. SpaceX is providing the ride to the moon, not everything.

SpaceX EVA suits are .... stripped down half suit things. There won't have any life support and will require tethers, very much limiting what can be done outside.

This. From what we know of the SpaceX EVA suit, it is more intended for the space tourism market than it is for the kind of EVAs that NASA has historically needed on the ISS and is likely intending for Artemis. We don't AFAIK have a plan for how long SpaceX EVAs would be, but I would expect probably 1-2 hours - long enough for the participant to get a great experience, but nowhere near the 4-8 hour timeframe or involving the amount of physical exertion that is typical for an ISS spacewalk.

From what we know the experience of using a SpaceX EVA suit vs. one of the Axiom or Collins suits is going to be akin to the experience of scuba diving in a dry suit - not a minor undertaking, and something you need specific training for - vs. doing commercial saturation diving.


Offline Dancing Dog

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Re: Commercial Spacesuits Services RFI and RFP
« Reply #239 on: 06/19/2022 07:29 pm »
This will be the first, "minimum viable" EVA suit. Preface your remarks with "The current generation of..." and I'd agree. The FrankenSuit that Jared has spoken of points toward yet another iteratively-developed product, and I doubt they're planning to colonize Mars on the end of a tether. I also doubt it will take them 50 years of iteration (Mercury to present) to exceed the current state of the art in untethered suits.

Tags: OPF 
 

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