Author Topic: SpaceX Falcon 9 v1.1 - CASSIOPE - GENERAL DISCUSSION THREAD (2)  (Read 391559 times)

Online Chris Bergin

This the second General Discussion thread for the business end of launch processing.

Launch date is to be determined. Currently NET Late September..

For those who wish to follow this flow as closely as is viable (non-proprietary, etc.), join L2 and click this link:
http://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=32667.0

Resources:

SpaceX GENERAL Forum Section:
http://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?board=45.0 - please use this for general questions NOT specific to this mission.

SpaceX MISSIONS Forum Section:
http://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?board=55.0 - this section is for everything specific to SpaceX missions.

SpaceX CASSIOPE General Thread (1):
http://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=31429.0

SpaceX CASSIOPE Pre Launch Update Thread:
http://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=32685.0

SpaceX CASSIOPE Party Thread:
http://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=32683.0

News Site Resources:

SpaceX News Articles from 2006 (Including numerous exclusive Elon interviews):
http://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=21862.0

SpaceX News Articles (Recent):
http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/tag/spacex/

Specific Falcon 9 v1.1 CASSIOPE News Articles:

Falcon 9 boost as Merlin 1D engine achieves major milestone:
http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2013/03/falcon-9-boost-merlin-1d-engine-achieves-milestone/

Testing times for SpaceX’s new Falcon 9 v.1.1:
http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2013/06/testing-times-spacexs-new-falcon-9-v-1-1/

Reducing risk via ground testing is a recipe for SpaceX success:
http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2013/06/reducing-risk-ground-testing-recipe-spacex-success/

SpaceX’s new Falcon 9 v1.1 begins to arrive in California:
http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2013/07/spacexs-falcon-9-v1-1-begins-arrive-california/

SpaceX: From Bothering Bovines to Revolutionizing Rockets (General Overview of SpaceX Status ahead of this launch)
http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2013/08/spacex-bothering-bovines-revolutionizing-rockets/

Falcon 9 v1.1 conducts Hot Fire – Cassiope mission delayed:
http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2013/09/falcon-9-v1-1-hot-fire-ahead-cassiope-mission/
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L2 Members:

L2 SpaceX Section:
http://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?action=tags&tags=SpaceX

One Stop Shop Update Area for L2 Level F9 v1.1/Cassiope Updates:
http://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=32667.0

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Stay on topic!
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Offline Avron

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In the world of wondering, was wondering if we could get a video of the hot fires. Anyone wanna push some buttons/connections etc

Offline oldAtlas_Eguy

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A general misconception on profit margins:

http://www.yardeni.com/pub/sp500margin.pdf

Genrally profit margins run <10%.

For the space industry and cost+ defense contracts they run >20%.

SpaceX probably is somewhere in the 20-30% range depending on launch rate. Fixed price but variable costs. Mu estimate was at the floor of 25%. But just because everyone else in the space industry is doing high profit margins dosen't mean SpaceX is currently doing the same.

If SpaceX profit margin for a CASSIOPE mission is 25% or $14M and their revenue is ~$15M (CASSIOPE and secondaries) then their loss for the flight is $25M. Their cost to do a test flight as part of the development costs of v1.1. Cheap by comparison.

Edit: its <10% not the previos >10%
« Last Edit: 09/15/2013 11:22 pm by oldAtlas_Eguy »

Offline WHAP

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A general misconception on profit margins:

http://www.yardeni.com/pub/sp500margin.pdf

Genrally profit margins run <10%.

For the space industry and cost+ defense contracts they run >20%.

SpaceX probably is somewhere in the 20-30% range depending on launch rate. Fixed price but variable costs. Mu estimate was at the floor of 25%. But just because everyone else in the space industry is doing high profit margins dosen't mean SpaceX is currently doing the same.

If SpaceX profit margin for a CASSIOPE mission is 25% or $14M and their revenue is ~$15M (CASSIOPE and secondaries) then their loss for the flight is $25M. Their cost to do a test flight as part of the development costs of v1.1. Cheap by comparison.

Edit: its <10% not the previos >10%

Please provide a reference for your >20% profit margin statement.  Your link shows a number of 7.7% for aerospace and defense.  How did you arrive at 20-30% for SpaceX? 
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Offline ChrisWilson68

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A general misconception on profit margins:

http://www.yardeni.com/pub/sp500margin.pdf

Genrally profit margins run <10%.

For the space industry and cost+ defense contracts they run >20%.

SpaceX probably is somewhere in the 20-30% range depending on launch rate. Fixed price but variable costs. Mu estimate was at the floor of 25%. But just because everyone else in the space industry is doing high profit margins dosen't mean SpaceX is currently doing the same.

If SpaceX profit margin for a CASSIOPE mission is 25% or $14M and their revenue is ~$15M (CASSIOPE and secondaries) then their loss for the flight is $25M. Their cost to do a test flight as part of the development costs of v1.1. Cheap by comparison.

Edit: its <10% not the previos >10%

Please provide a reference for your >20% profit margin statement.  Your link shows a number of 7.7% for aerospace and defense.  How did you arrive at 20-30% for SpaceX?

It's not clear whether he's talking about gross profit margins or net profit margins.

The 7.7% for aerospace and defense is net, as is everything else from the link he gave.  But the argument about whether SpaceX is losing money on the CASSIOPE mission only makes sense if it's talking about the gross margins.

The difference between the gross margins and the net is all the fixed costs, which I would imagine would be quite significant in the launch business.  20-30% gross margins on a launch seems pretty low to me, but I don't really know.

Offline Antares

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There's no way SpaceX is in double digit percentages.  Current revenue is paying for current launches plus R&D of all the other things going on.  But this shouldn't be in the Cassiope thread.
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Offline Comga

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Quote
While we twiddle out thumbs for two more weeks, here's a somewhat informative article on weather considerations for launch at VAFB. And while Capt Weiss says a launch has never been cancelled due to weather during her tenure there, the FAA waiver for this particular launch states that there's only a 40% probability of weather meeting the FAA safety criteria at any given time in September. (The waiver did not say whether that probability changes in later months in case of slips.)

http://www.vandenberg.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123363212

Kabloona: Did you get it reversed?  Wasn't there a significant chance of weather that would cause them to violate the baseline safety requirement, so that they got from the FAA an allowance to exceed one component of the Ec calculation, provided the total remained within the baseline constraints?  I thought it was that inversions could reflect the energy of an explosion increasing the potential for damage on the ground close to the pad, but that other dangers were lower than allowed, and the FAA allowed them to go with a compliant total.
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Offline Misha Vargas

Quote
While we twiddle out thumbs for two more weeks, here's a somewhat informative article on weather considerations for launch at VAFB. And while Capt Weiss says a launch has never been cancelled due to weather during her tenure there, the FAA waiver for this particular launch states that there's only a 40% probability of weather meeting the FAA safety criteria at any given time in September. (The waiver did not say whether that probability changes in later months in case of slips.)

http://www.vandenberg.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123363212

Kabloona: Did you get it reversed?  Wasn't there a significant chance of weather that would cause them to violate the baseline safety requirement, so that they got from the FAA an allowance to exceed one component of the Ec calculation, provided the total remained within the baseline constraints?  I thought it was that inversions could reflect the energy of an explosion increasing the potential for damage on the ground close to the pad, but that other dangers were lower than allowed, and the FAA allowed them to go with a compliant total.

That's what I swore too, but when I check'd the waiver it seems to say that the waiver increases the launch availability from "virtually zero percent" up to an approximate "forty percent". This is the document I'm looking at:

http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-08-27/html/2013-20726.htm

Offline SpacexULA

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Is it really a range delay due to AF, or is he looking for a scapegoat to try to blame the AF for the falcon running behind schedule? Meaning , no Minuteman test and it would still be end of September?

Does not belong in an update thread.

Mostly likely it's a happy little turn of events.  It takes the pressure off the launch, and gives them a valuable time to work with this virgin pad and rocket.  Being given more time to work technical issues do to range conflicts is not exactly uncommon situation for any launcher.

Scapegoating is a strong word.
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Offline Kabloona

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Quote
While we twiddle out thumbs for two more weeks, here's a somewhat informative article on weather considerations for launch at VAFB. And while Capt Weiss says a launch has never been cancelled due to weather during her tenure there, the FAA waiver for this particular launch states that there's only a 40% probability of weather meeting the FAA safety criteria at any given time in September. (The waiver did not say whether that probability changes in later months in case of slips.)

http://www.vandenberg.af.mil/news/story.asp?id=123363212

Kabloona: Did you get it reversed?  Wasn't there a significant chance of weather that would cause them to violate the baseline safety requirement, so that they got from the FAA an allowance to exceed one component of the Ec calculation, provided the total remained within the baseline constraints?  I thought it was that inversions could reflect the energy of an explosion increasing the potential for damage on the ground close to the pad, but that other dangers were lower than allowed, and the FAA allowed them to go with a compliant total.

Under standard Ec criteria, there was "zero" chance that weather (inversion layer) would allow launch in September.  The waiver relaxed Ec criteria to the point that now there's a 40% chance that weather will allow launch in September.

There are three hazard categories: blast overpressure, debris impact, and toxicity. The waiver relaxed the blast overpressure criterion due to the inversion layer, but weather also affects debris impact and toxicitiy (wind speed and direction). So there's still a 60% chance that weather would cause one or more of these other hazards to reach the "unacceptable" threshold.

The waiver is a bit dense, but if you read it carefully you'll see that's the upshot.
« Last Edit: 09/16/2013 01:48 pm by Kabloona »

Offline WHAP

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This waiver discussion sure seems like it's a bit overstated.  Is it all just because it's a new launch vehicle?  I can't imagine that the weather changes so dramatically from August 28 to early September (original v1.1. launch date) that the DIV Heavy had no issues or even discussion about this, but it's a potential showstopper for v1.1?  Does the v1.1 overfly the Delta pad, for instance?  I can't see toxicity being that different between the two vehicles (hydrazine or other nasty stuff - LH2 and RP1 don't count for toxicity). 
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Offline Kabloona

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This waiver discussion sure seems like it's a bit overstated.  Is it all just because it's a new launch vehicle?  I can't imagine that the weather changes so dramatically from August 28 to early September (original v1.1. launch date) that the DIV Heavy had no issues or even discussion about this, but it's a potential showstopper for v1.1?  Does the v1.1 overfly the Delta pad, for instance?  I can't see toxicity being that different between the two vehicles (hydrazine or other nasty stuff - LH2 and RP1 don't count for toxicity).

The main factor in the Ec calculation for this flight is the 50% probability of failure that the Air Force has assigned, based on historical data for new launch vehicles. So, yes, it's the "new launch vehicle factor."

Offline Garrett

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Bringing over from updates thread:
Is it really a range delay due to AF, or is he looking for a scapegoat to try to blame the AF for the falcon running behind schedule? Meaning , no Minuteman test and it would still be end of September?
First of all, conspiracy speculation like that is of little use here.
But let me take it on anyway: Now that it's known publicly that Air Force ICBM testing is holding things up, I think I'm free to say that over on L2 it was already known several days in advance that such tests were on the VAFB timetable and that SpaceX would not launch till the end of the month if they missed the Sept 15th launch date.

L2: killer of conspiracies ;D
« Last Edit: 09/16/2013 02:25 pm by Garrett »
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Online Chris Bergin

Bringing over from updates thread:
Is it really a range delay due to AF, or is he looking for a scapegoat to try to blame the AF for the falcon running behind schedule? Meaning , no Minuteman test and it would still be end of September?
First of all, conspiracy speculation like that is of little use here.
But let me take it on anyway: Now that it's known publicly that Air Force ICBM testing is holding things up, I think I'm free to say that over on L2 it was already known several days in advance that such tests were on the VAFB timetable and that SpaceX would not launch till the end of the month if they missed the Sept 15th launch date.

L2: killer of conspiracies ;D

And I wrote it up in the article when the hot fire took place, before the delay.

And before the men in black turn up, we didn't list, nor know, what tests the USAD are doing as that's obviously restricted information. Don't want anyone to think we'd go there!
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Offline WHAP

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Bringing over from updates thread:
Is it really a range delay due to AF, or is he looking for a scapegoat to try to blame the AF for the falcon running behind schedule? Meaning , no Minuteman test and it would still be end of September?
First of all, conspiracy speculation like that is of little use here.
But let me take it on anyway: Now that it's known publicly that Air Force ICBM testing is holding things up, I think I'm free to say that over on L2 it was already known several days in advance that such tests were on the VAFB timetable and that SpaceX would not launch till the end of the month if they missed the Sept 15th launch date.

L2: killer of conspiracies ;D

During previous launch campaigns, Elon had suggested, or maybe observers had inferred, that outside factors were to blame for launch delays when in fact it was both SpaceX and their customer who were responsible.  Events like these stick in people's minds, so when the next delay comes along it causes them to wonder.

It is very interesting to see how quickly people rush to SpaceX's defense, when a similar attack on a "heritage" launch provider would virtually invite piling on and rampant speculation.  That's my observation.
« Last Edit: 09/16/2013 06:16 pm by WHAP »
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Offline Elvis in Space

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During previous launch campaigns, Elon had suggested, or maybe observers had inferred, that outside factors were to blame for launch delays when in fact it was both SpaceX and their customer who were responsible.  Events like these stick in people's minds, so when the next delay comes along it causes them to wonder.

It is very interesting to see how quickly people rush to SpaceX's defense, when a similar attack on a "heritage" launch provider would virtually invite piling on and rampant speculation.  That's my observation.

I'm having difficulty finding an instance of Elon having suggested such in the past. Can you cite any examples?
« Last Edit: 09/16/2013 06:02 pm by Elvis in Space »
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Offline SpacexULA

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During previous launch campaigns, Elon had suggested, or maybe observers had inferred, that outside factors were to blame for launch delays when in fact it was both SpaceX and their customer who were responsible.  Events like these stick in people's minds, so when the next delay comes along it causes them to wonder.

It is very interesting to see how quickly people rush to SpaceX's defense, when a similar attack on a "heritage" launch provider would virtually invite piling on and rampant speculation.  That's my observation.

L2 is a wonderful thing, Elon has not lied in these situations.
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Offline Robotbeat

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... when a similar attack on a "heritage" launch provider would virtually invite piling on and rampant speculation.  That's my observation.
And people don't engage in rampant speculation about SpaceX?

Lots of people defend "heritage" launch systems, myself included.
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Offline WHAP

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I'm having difficulty finding an instance of Elon having suggested such in the past. Can you cite any examples?

I thought it was one of the first couple of CRS missions (maybe the first) when there were some items that NASA needed to close out in order to approve the flight, and those were contributing to delays.  The releases from Elon/SpaceX suggested that it was all on NASA's side and maybe even that there were new requirements, but that wasn't the case.  That's my recollection.
« Last Edit: 09/16/2013 06:14 pm by WHAP »
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