Author Topic: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5  (Read 848796 times)

Offline yg1968

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #100 on: 02/14/2023 11:46 pm »
I wasn't remembering this correctly, NASA changed its requirement in the final RFP of the Gateway Logistics Module to no longer require it to be less than 14mt. This could have been prevented SpaceX from bidding Starship for the Gateway Logistics Module in the future. The fact that this is no longer a requirement makes me believe that Dragon XL will eventually be replaced by Starship.

https://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=50467.msg2100085#msg2100085

Without actually double-checking the final requirements document for GLS, as far as I know, the final RFP still had a maximum of 14 tonnes.  And NASA has not formally changed that requirement for GLS; changing it has not been needed, as the only spacecraft contracted for GLS, is lighter than the limit, and there has not been any new GLS solicitations since.

What has happened, is that after the GLS contract was awarded, Mark Wiese from NASA said on the MECO podcast, that that requirement was unnecessary, and that "going forward, that requirement will be gone".  But the only action that has happened regarding GLS since then, is an RFI from NASA asking if anyone have new solutions with new capabilities and/or lower cost.

And of course the HLS requirements did not include any maximum mass of the lander.

You are correct that the 14mt was still in the final RFP (see below). Mark Wiese said that the fact that the Gateway Logistics only had to stay one year at Gateway (as opposed to 3 years at Gateway) meant that the 14 mt requirement was no longer required and that it would be removed. It is possible that NASA has modified GLS-RQMT-001 since the final RFP was issued.

In any event, here is the 14mt requirement and the requirement to stay a year at Gateway (from the September 17th 2019 version of the document):

Quote from: page 18 of GLS-RQMT-001
L3-GLS-1106 Maximum System Docking Mass

Upon first docking to Gateway, the Logistics Module mass, inclusive of cargo and payloads, shall not exceed 14 metric tons (30,865lb).

Note: This requirement does not apply to CLIN 2 missions.

Rationale: An LM upper mass limit of 14 metric tons was used in Gateway Integrated Analysis Cycle 3. A maximum mass constraint for Logistics Modules protects Gateway Guidance, Navigation, and Controls (GNC) and Attitude Control System sizing and development. Specialized delivery missions transporting Gateway elements to Gateway will not be held to this limit; specialized delivery mission Logistics Vehicle mass limits will be defined in the mission unique requirements set.

Quote from: page 17 of GLS-RQMT-001
L3-GLS-1104 Logistics Module Life

The Logistics Module shall operate for a minimum of one year while docked to Gateway.

Rationale: Logistics Modules supporting crewed missions are expected to support a Gateway crew flight rate of one mission per year. A one year Logistics Module docked life supports this flight rate, with margin for on-orbit docking and checkout prior to crew arrival, and supports crewed missions of <TBD-007> days.

https://sam.gov/opp/8235ee76c9524f9c8e9f1e17b522c46e/view
« Last Edit: 02/15/2023 02:04 am by yg1968 »

Offline su27k

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #101 on: 02/15/2023 02:18 am »
I wasn't remembering this correctly, NASA changed its requirement in the final RFP of [for] the Gateway Logistics Module to no longer require it to be less than 14mt. This could have been prevented SpaceX from bidding Starship for the Gateway Logistics Module in the future. The fact that this is no longer a requirement makes me believe that Dragon XL will eventually be replaced by Starship.

https://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=50467.msg2100085#msg2100085

You remembered the number wrong, but this did happen to HLS. In the draft BAA, HLS-Gateway-0011 requirement says "The HLS shall not exceed 45mT (TBR), while docked at the Gateway."[1], in the final BAA this is changed to "While docked to the Gateway, the HLS shall provide supplementary attitude control to the integrated stack when the lander exceeds 45mT."[2]

[1]: HLS-Gateway Interface Requirements - Draft BAA 2019-07-08.xlsx
[2]: HLS-IRD-001 GW VV IDD HLS IRA - Rev 20190928.pdf

Offline woods170

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #102 on: 02/15/2023 07:54 am »
NASA even changed its requirement for Gateway to allow large spacecrafts such as Starship to dock to it, so that SpaceX could propose it as a lander.
I did not know this. Is it documented somewhere?

I wasn't remembering this correctly, NASA changed its requirement in the final RFP of [for] the Gateway Logistics Module to no longer require it to be less than 14mt. This could have been prevented SpaceX from bidding Starship for the Gateway Logistics Module in the future. The fact that this is no longer a requirement makes me believe that Dragon XL will eventually be replaced by Starship.

https://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=50467.msg2100085#msg2100085

Edit: see post below.

Emphasis mine.

More like: Dragon XL will likely never exist.
 
SpaceX still has not gotten authority to proceed on the GLS contract. And that is almost THREE YEARS AFTER contract award.
Also: the contract completion date has not been updated since contract award in March of 2020. The contract completion date still is December 31, 2022. Needless to say, that was 1.5 months ago.

Obligations history:
- FY2020: 14,059,579
- FY2021: $208,205
- FY2022: $439,355
- FY2023: $0

Total obligations from award date to completion date: $14,707,139

Total award value: $7,000,000,000

My conclusion: the contract for Dragon XL has essentially been in limbo since it was awarded. This was confirmed as much by NASA in 2021 (https://spacenews.com/nasa-delays-starting-contract-with-spacex-for-gateway-cargo-services/).
The fact that the completion date has not been altered might indicate that the contract has effectively expired.
The slightly less than half-a-million dollars obligated in FY2022 might have been to cover the costs of closing out the contract.

I don't think we will ever see Dragon XL fly.

Attached screenshot is from the NAIS database, for FY2022
« Last Edit: 02/15/2023 08:06 am by woods170 »

Online DanClemmensen

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #103 on: 02/15/2023 01:47 pm »
NASA even changed its requirement for Gateway to allow large spacecrafts such as Starship to dock to it, so that SpaceX could propose it as a lander.
I did not know this. Is it documented somewhere?

I wasn't remembering this correctly, NASA changed its requirement in the final RFP of [for] the Gateway Logistics Module to no longer require it to be less than 14mt. This could have been prevented SpaceX from bidding Starship for the Gateway Logistics Module in the future. The fact that this is no longer a requirement makes me believe that Dragon XL will eventually be replaced by Starship.

https://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=50467.msg2100085#msg2100085

Edit: see post below.
I don't know what architecture SpaceX would use for Starship GLS. One possibility would be to use a "standard" cargo Starship to deliver a GLS module. Starship would not need to dock to Gateway for this. The module would be similar to a Dragon XL, but maybe fatter.

Offline yg1968

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #104 on: 02/15/2023 02:09 pm »
NASA even changed its requirement for Gateway to allow large spacecrafts such as Starship to dock to it, so that SpaceX could propose it as a lander.
I did not know this. Is it documented somewhere?

I wasn't remembering this correctly, NASA changed its requirement in the final RFP of [for] the Gateway Logistics Module to no longer require it to be less than 14mt. This could have been prevented SpaceX from bidding Starship for the Gateway Logistics Module in the future. The fact that this is no longer a requirement makes me believe that Dragon XL will eventually be replaced by Starship.

https://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=50467.msg2100085#msg2100085

Edit: see post below.

Emphasis mine.

More like: Dragon XL will likely never exist.
 
SpaceX still has not gotten authority to proceed on the GLS contract. And that is almost THREE YEARS AFTER contract award.
Also: the contract completion date has not been updated since contract award in March of 2020. The contract completion date still is December 31, 2022. Needless to say, that was 1.5 months ago.

Obligations history:
- FY2020: 14,059,579
- FY2021: $208,205
- FY2022: $439,355
- FY2023: $0

Total obligations from award date to completion date: $14,707,139

Total award value: $7,000,000,000

My conclusion: the contract for Dragon XL has essentially been in limbo since it was awarded. This was confirmed as much by NASA in 2021 (https://spacenews.com/nasa-delays-starting-contract-with-spacex-for-gateway-cargo-services/).
The fact that the completion date has not been altered might indicate that the contract has effectively expired.
The slightly less than half-a-million dollars obligated in FY2022 might have been to cover the costs of closing out the contract.

I don't think we will ever see Dragon XL fly.

Attached screenshot is from the NAIS database, for FY2022

It's possible. The Dragon XL contract was back loaded, so most of the payments weren't going to start until FY2024 but I suspect that the contract will be modified through the recent 2022 RFI process to include Starship (presumably the RFI process will eventually lead to a RFP).

https://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=50467.msg2348540#msg2348540

https://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=48353.msg2357503#msg2357503

Offline FutureSpaceTourist

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #105 on: 02/22/2023 07:42 pm »
https://twitter.com/jeff_foust/status/1628468906603032576

Quote
NASA's Mark Wiese says on a panel at SpaceCom that he expects the agency to give the formal authorization to proceed to SpaceX for the first Gateway logistics mission this year; planning a 48-month lead time to get it ready in time for Artemis 4 in ~2027.

Online DanClemmensen

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #106 on: 02/22/2023 08:09 pm »

Quote
NASA's Mark Wiese says on a panel at SpaceCom that he expects the agency to give the formal authorization to proceed to SpaceX for the first Gateway logistics mission this year; planning a 48-month lead time to get it ready in time for Artemis 4 in ~2027.
This will make for an "interesting" mission profile for Artemis 4. The initial Gateway is PPE+Halo. It has exactly three exposed IDSS ports. But now, we have four things that need to connect to Gateway all during the same mission. (Orion, I-HAB, Starship HLS, Dragon XL). This seems a bit ambitious, unless everything goes as planned. I assume HLS and Dragon XL will dock autonomously before Orion/I-HAB arrives. Orion would dock to an I-HAB axial port during the translunar flight. Orion's crew would then use Orion to dock Orion/I-HAB (using I-HAB's other axial port) to Halo's axial port. But all of this needs to happen before crew can transfer from Orion to HLS for the descent.

Offline whitelancer64


Quote
NASA's Mark Wiese says on a panel at SpaceCom that he expects the agency to give the formal authorization to proceed to SpaceX for the first Gateway logistics mission this year; planning a 48-month lead time to get it ready in time for Artemis 4 in ~2027.
This will make for an "interesting" mission profile for Artemis 4. The initial Gateway is PPE+Halo. It has exactly three exposed IDSS ports. But now, we have four things that need to connect to Gateway all during the same mission. (Orion, I-HAB, Starship HLS, Dragon XL). This seems a bit ambitious, unless everything goes as planned. I assume HLS and Dragon XL will dock autonomously before Orion/I-HAB arrives. Orion would dock to an I-HAB axial port during the translunar flight. Orion's crew would then use Orion to dock Orion/I-HAB (using I-HAB's other axial port) to Halo's axial port. But all of this needs to happen before crew can transfer from Orion to HLS for the descent.

This doesn't sound difficult to me. The SpaceX logistics module (whatever form that takes) will likely be launched long before the Artemis 4 mission. The HLS must be on-station and verified operational before the crew can launch. They will already be docked to PPE+HALO, while Orion will remain docked to the I-Hab to deliver it. No docking ports will need to be juggled, the Artemis 4 crew will do just one docking, of the I-Hab+Orion to PPE+HALO+HLS+Logistics.

The I-Hab also has 2 radial docking ports, providing some flexibility for future missions.
« Last Edit: 10/09/2023 12:29 am by whitelancer64 »
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Offline VSECOTSPE

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #108 on: 02/23/2023 12:44 am »

A couple previews today of coming budget battles involving Artemis...

Quote
Speaking at the SpaceCom conference here Feb. 22, Bob Cabana, NASA associate administrator, said securing funding to support future Artemis missions and other agency priorities may be difficult given proposals in Congress to reduce overall federal spending...

Those difficulties, said Alicia Brown, associate administrator for NASA’s office of legislative and intergovernmental affairs, come from proposals by the new Republican leadership in the House to cut spending for fiscal year 2024, such as going back to fiscal year 2022 levels.

“It is going to be a tough couple of years for us,” she said at SpaceCom, citing those budget-cutting proposals. “We’re concerned about how it affects human spaceflight and Artemis, but it’s going to affect all of our programs.”

She said NASA was particularly worried about how it would affect later missions in the Artemis program. “What we can do right now in this fiscal year is ensure that there is not a big gap between Artemis 3, our first landing, and Artemis 4, our first Gateway mission...”

“We, and hopefully our partners, are going to spend a lot of time on the Hill talking about why it’s important, maybe in the context of what countries like China are doing, and why Congress needs to make those investments now in us to ensure that we’ve got a strong, steady cadence of lunar landings,” Brown said.

https://spacenews.com/nasa-warns-of-budget-challenges-in-year-ahead/

Quote
The Budget proposes $22.6 billion in discretionary funding in FY23 for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), a decrease of 3.0 percent from FY21 enacted levels...

The Budget recognizes the importance of the Artemis Project, but funds are strictly limited to avoid such mission creep. The Budget allocates $8.8 billion for Deep Space Exploration, fully funding the Artemis Project, an increase of 37 percent from FY21 enacted.

The Budget also proposes a 50 percent reduction in NASA Science programs and spending... The Budget allocates $3.6 billion for NASA Science. Saves $3.6 billion compared to FY21.

https://americarenewing.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Budget-Center-for-Renewing-America-FY23.pdf

Online DanClemmensen

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #109 on: 02/23/2023 01:05 am »

Quote
NASA's Mark Wiese says on a panel at SpaceCom that he expects the agency to give the formal authorization to proceed to SpaceX for the first Gateway logistics mission this year; planning a 48-month lead time to get it ready in time for Artemis 4 in ~2027.
This will make for an "interesting" mission profile for Artemis 4. The initial Gateway is PPE+Halo. It has exactly three exposed IDSS ports. But now, we have four things that need to connect to Gateway all during the same mission. (Orion, I-HAB, Starship HLS, Dragon XL). This seems a bit ambitious, unless everything goes as planned. I assume HLS and Dragon XL will dock autonomously before Orion/I-HAB arrives. Orion would dock to an I-HAB axial port during the translunar flight. Orion's crew would then use Orion to dock Orion/I-HAB (using I-HAB's other axial port) to Halo's axial port. But all of this needs to happen before crew can transfer from Orion to HLS for the descent.

This doesn't sound difficult to me. The SpaceX logistics module (whatever form that takes) will likely be launched long before the Artemis 4 mission. The HLS must be on-station amd verified operational before the crew can launch. They will already be docked to PPE+HALO, while Orion will remain docked to the I-Hab to deliver it. No docking ports will need to be juggled, the Artemis 4 crew will do just one docking, of the I-Hab+Orion to PPE+HALO+HLS+Logistics.

The I-Hab also has 2 radial docking ports, providing some flexibility for future missions.
We do not yet know if the IDSS port on Starship HLS is on its nose. There are good reasons to put it 'midships on the airlock deck. If nose, then the docked HLS is fairly close to the to the axial IDSS port. If 'midships, HLS is even closer to the IDSS port. Orion's thrusters are not ideally placed to dock I-HAB, which is stuck out "in front" of Orion with a long moment arm. I'm sure the professionals at NASA and SpaceX are fully aware of all this and have taken it into account, but it looks scary.

Offline yg1968

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #110 on: 02/23/2023 01:19 am »

A couple previews today of coming budget battles involving Artemis...

Quote
Speaking at the SpaceCom conference here Feb. 22, Bob Cabana, NASA associate administrator, said securing funding to support future Artemis missions and other agency priorities may be difficult given proposals in Congress to reduce overall federal spending...

Those difficulties, said Alicia Brown, associate administrator for NASA’s office of legislative and intergovernmental affairs, come from proposals by the new Republican leadership in the House to cut spending for fiscal year 2024, such as going back to fiscal year 2022 levels.

“It is going to be a tough couple of years for us,” she said at SpaceCom, citing those budget-cutting proposals. “We’re concerned about how it affects human spaceflight and Artemis, but it’s going to affect all of our programs.”

She said NASA was particularly worried about how it would affect later missions in the Artemis program. “What we can do right now in this fiscal year is ensure that there is not a big gap between Artemis 3, our first landing, and Artemis 4, our first Gateway mission...”

“We, and hopefully our partners, are going to spend a lot of time on the Hill talking about why it’s important, maybe in the context of what countries like China are doing, and why Congress needs to make those investments now in us to ensure that we’ve got a strong, steady cadence of lunar landings,” Brown said.

https://spacenews.com/nasa-warns-of-budget-challenges-in-year-ahead/

Quote
The Budget proposes $22.6 billion in discretionary funding in FY23 for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), a decrease of 3.0 percent from FY21 enacted levels...

The Budget recognizes the importance of the Artemis Project, but funds are strictly limited to avoid such mission creep. The Budget allocates $8.8 billion for Deep Space Exploration, fully funding the Artemis Project, an increase of 37 percent from FY21 enacted.

The Budget also proposes a 50 percent reduction in NASA Science programs and spending... The Budget allocates $3.6 billion for NASA Science. Saves $3.6 billion compared to FY21.

https://americarenewing.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Budget-Center-for-Renewing-America-FY23.pdf

The second article is from 2021.

We will see what happens with the FY24 budget, my guess is that we will be on a full-year CR for FY24. I understand that the Republican's starting point is to use the FY22 budget amount for FY24 but that is just the starting point. Meeting in the middle would be to use the FY23 amounts instead.

Offline VSECOTSPE

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #111 on: 02/23/2023 02:27 am »
The second article is from 2021.

It’s not an article.  It’s a budget plan from a think tank.  It’s not from 2021.  It’s dated December 2022, and it’s doing the rounds in DC.

Quote
We will see what happens with the FY24 budget, my guess is that we will be on a full-year CR for FY24. I understand that the Republican's starting point is to use the FY22 budget amount for FY24 but that is just the starting point. Meeting in the middle would be to use the FY23 amounts instead.

Could be.  If the White House requests another 8% increase for NASA like last year, a CR at the FY23 level the would represent more than a $2B reduction from the President’s request and eliminate the budget increases that Artemis needs to maintain schedule and content.  The agency and Artemis would also lose some real purchasing power at the margins.

If the compromise is made at the agency level and the CRA proposal of $22.6B for NASA in FY23 is what House Republicans use for FY24, then in a compromise, NASA is looking at a $1.4B cut from last year’s budget.  Assuming a degree of proportionality in how that cut will fall on NASA’s programs, Artemis would be facing a cut of around $0.5B, which would necessitate even greater schedule delays and content reductions.

It looks like EUS, and thus Artemis III, won’t be ready until 2026 at the earliest, regardless, so maybe the FY24 budget outcome will have no material impact on where the near-term schedule is already headed technically.  But when the budget goes flat or backwards in a young program like Artemis that is relying on increases, there’s a real danger of newer starts and content getting pushed over the horizon/eliminated entirely.
« Last Edit: 02/23/2023 02:30 am by VSECOTSPE »

Offline yg1968

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #112 on: 02/23/2023 02:53 am »
The second article is from 2021.

It’s not an article.  It’s a budget plan from a think tank.  It’s not from 2021.  It’s dated December 2022, and it’s doing the rounds in DC.

OK, I hadn't opened the document but the link says 2021/04 which I assumed meant April 2021 but when you open the document, it does indeed say December 2022.


Offline Paul451

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #113 on: 02/23/2023 08:51 am »
Orion's thrusters are not ideally placed to dock I-HAB, which is stuck out "in front" of Orion with a long moment arm.

Orion was designed around this, launching modules on SLS to be carried and docked by Orion has been part of the intent since Gateway was proposed, it predates Artemis. If Orion can't do that job, then LM failed.

Offline woods170

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #114 on: 02/23/2023 12:59 pm »
Orion's thrusters are not ideally placed to dock I-HAB, which is stuck out "in front" of Orion with a long moment arm.

Orion was designed around this, launching modules on SLS to be carried and docked by Orion has been part of the intent since Gateway was proposed, it predates Artemis. If Orion can't do that job, then LM failed.

Emphasis mine.

Actually, Orion was NOT designed around this. The current (European)Service MOdule (ESM) is a European interpretation of the Orion 607 SM design from LockMart, dating from 2009.

Remember: Lunar Gateway is just the new nametag on what was previously known as the the Deep Space Habitat. DSH went into development in 2012, a full THREE years AFTER the requirements for the Orion Service Module had been finalized.

When DSH morphed into Deep Space Gateway (which later was renamed into LOP-G / Lunar Gateway) It was full well understood that Orion is not ideal for hauling DSH/DSG/LOP-G modules. Which is why the first two (PPE and HALO) were designed AND awarded as self-propelled vehicles. (Requirements for HALO altered post-award to have it hard-docked to PPE for launch, with PPE doing the hauling to NRHO for the combined modules).

Only afterwards was it determined that Orion was marginally sufficient to haul the rest of the planned Gateway modules to NRHO and position them close enough to the Gateway core to support berthing.
« Last Edit: 02/23/2023 01:28 pm by woods170 »

Online DanClemmensen

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #115 on: 02/23/2023 03:29 pm »
Orion's thrusters are not ideally placed to dock I-HAB, which is stuck out "in front" of Orion with a long moment arm.

Orion was designed around this, launching modules on SLS to be carried and docked by Orion has been part of the intent since Gateway was proposed, it predates Artemis. If Orion can't do that job, then LM failed.
I did not say that Orion cannot do this. I said that its thrusters are not ideally placed. By analogy: a professional driver can back a semi-trailer up to a loading dock even though the only steerable wheels are on the front of the tractor, but it's tricky. It would be a lot simpler if the rear wheels of the trailer were steerable.

Use of Orion to dock I-HAB to HALO-axial was designed when the HLS was still the nominal NASA HLS. Starshio HLS has a 4.5 m radius. HALO is 6.1 m long and the radial ports are closer to the I-HAB end than the PPE end, so the IDSS center is <3.05 m from the plane of the axial port, which means Starship "stick out" by at least 1.45 m.

Fortunately, HLS curves away from HALO, so this will probably not be a problem, but it may make the docking maneuver more interesting.

Offline Bob Shaw

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #116 on: 02/23/2023 03:50 pm »
Perhaps the flown docking gear will use bent tunnels, as on the ISS?

Offline Proponent

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #117 on: 02/23/2023 10:11 pm »
It’s not an article.  It’s a budget plan from a think tank.

Considering that VP Pence repeatedly touted that Artemis would land "the first woman" on the moon,
Quote
it's also humorously clueless (or is that just the sound of an axe being ground):However, under the Biden Administration, NASA is not immune from the left’s woke onslaught. Indeed, the Artemis Project is now being advertised with promises that astronauts will be selected for the mission based on gender and race instead of competence and excellence.
 

Offline Zed_Noir

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #118 on: 02/23/2023 10:56 pm »
It’s not an article.  It’s a budget plan from a think tank.

Considering that VP Pence repeatedly touted that Artemis would land "the first woman" on the moon,
Quote
it's also humorously clueless (or is that just the sound of an axe being ground):However, under the Biden Administration, NASA is not immune from the left’s woke onslaught. Indeed, the Artemis Project is now being advertised with promises that astronauts will be selected for the mission based on gender and race instead of competence and excellence.

Will point out that to be selected for NASA astronaut training means that one is competent and excellent with likely a handful of science and/or engineering degrees.

In other word, there are no lesser active NASA astronauts among those who are qualified for spaceflight.

Offline yg1968

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Re: NASA's Artemis Program Updates and Discussion Thread 5
« Reply #119 on: 02/23/2023 11:43 pm »
It’s not an article.  It’s a budget plan from a think tank.

Considering that VP Pence repeatedly touted that Artemis would land "the first woman" on the moon,
Quote
it's also humorously clueless (or is that just the sound of an axe being ground):However, under the Biden Administration, NASA is not immune from the left’s woke onslaught. Indeed, the Artemis Project is now being advertised with promises that astronauts will be selected for the mission based on gender and race instead of competence and excellence.

Will point out that to be selected for NASA astronaut training means that one is competent and excellent with likely a handful of science and/or engineering degrees.

In other word, there are no lesser active NASA astronauts among those who are qualified for spaceflight.

It should be mentioned that Nelson said that a person of color might not be on the first mission. In other words, there is no change of plans on that front since VP Pence announced Artemis. The Biden Administration changed the slogan but the plan actually stayed the same.

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