Author Topic: SpaceX F9 : NROL-77 : CCSFS SLC-40 : 9 December 2025 (19:16 UTC)  (Read 16825 times)

Offline StraumliBlight

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NRO Successfully Launches NROL-77 Mission Through National Security Space Launch Program [Dec 9]

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The National Reconnaissance Office (NRO), in partnership with U.S. Space Force Space Systems Command’s (SSC), System Delta 80, Space Launch Delta 45, and SpaceX, successfully launched the NROL-77 mission aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket from Space Launch Complex 40 at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station Dec. 9, 2025, at 2:16 p.m. ET. The Falcon 9 first stage booster safely returned to Landing Zone 2 after delivering the national security payload to orbit.

Today’s successful mission highlights the close working relationship between NRO and SSC to ensure reliable and cost-effective access to space for national security missions.

“The partnership between NRO and SSC continues to strengthen our nation's space superiority through innovative launch solutions and shared expertise," said Col. Kathryn Cantu, director, NRO Office of Space Launch, and NROL-77 mission director. “As space becomes increasingly contested, this partnership enables us to rapidly deploy advanced intelligence capabilities while maintaining the agility and resilience needed to address emerging threats. Our collaborative approach ensures America's continued leadership in space-based national security operations well into the future.”

NROL-77 is the second NRO mission launched with SpaceX from the NSSL Phase 2 contract awarded in August 2020. NSSL, a government launch acquisition partnership program between SSC and NRO aimed at ensuring continued assured access to space for national security missions, is overseen and operated by SSC’s System Delta 80 headquartered at Los Angeles Air
Force Base in California.

Earlier this Spring, NRO partnered with SSC to launch NROL-69 and NROL-145 through the NSSL program and NROL-174 through the Rocket Systems Launch Program.

“A collaborative team of dedicated experts from System Delta 80, NRO, and SpaceX validated the flight hardware and integration essentials that assured successful delivery of the mission,” said Col. Ryan M. Hiserote, System Delta 80 commander and NSSL program manager. “And kudos to our SSC SLD-45 teammates who operated the range systems and infrastructure as part of this launch. NROL-77 was our last NSSL mission this calendar year. Together, we look forward to another busy year in 2026.”

Offline catdlr

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https://twitter.com/SpaceX/status/1998562992233816417

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SpaceX
@SpaceX

Falcon 9 launches NROL-77 from Florida, completing our 11th National Security Space Launch this year and delivering assured access to space
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Offline catdlr

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« Last Edit: 12/10/2025 04:23 am by catdlr »
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Offline mn

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SECO,
Parking Orbit insertion callout,
End broadcast

The callout was 'Nominal orbit insertion'

The callout was nominal, but the gray-banded tank indicates another burn at a later time  (hours later for some flights). Therefore, it should have been referred to as a "Nominal Parking Orbit Insertion." He likely made a mistake. I oversee all the Starlink launches, and the individuals making these calls are inconsistent; I hear some refer to "Nominal Orbit Insertion" when it should actually be "Nominal Parking Orbit," as there is a subsequent (45-minute) orbit circularization burn with deployment immediately afterward, followed by the post-flight confirmation of successful deployment from SpaceX. This inconsistency is either due to a lack of the correct script in front of them, habitual behavior, or a simple slip of the tongue, which some call "brain fart".  We all know what they mean to say. To me, it's trivial, unless we get a bandwagon launch and I have to make the right calls, even when SpaceX goes wrong.  Starlink launches were wrong for years, calling it "Nominal Orbit Insertion" when it should have been "Parking orbit", only recently calling it correctly (sometimes).

https://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=62391.msg2741543#msg2741543

It's not so clear cut to me that it's incorrect or a mistake.

It can just mean that we achieved the 'intended' orbit, it ok to call that 'nominal orbit insertion' even if it's not the final orbit.

Offline catdlr

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SpaceX - NROL-77 - Last Landing on LZ-2 12-09-2025

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Offline catdlr

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SECO,
Parking Orbit insertion callout,
End broadcast

The callout was 'Nominal orbit insertion'

The callout was nominal, but the gray-banded tank indicates another burn at a later time  (hours later for some flights). Therefore, it should have been referred to as a "Nominal Parking Orbit Insertion." He likely made a mistake. I oversee all the Starlink launches, and the individuals making these calls are inconsistent; I hear some refer to "Nominal Orbit Insertion" when it should actually be "Nominal Parking Orbit," as there is a subsequent (45-minute) orbit circularization burn with deployment immediately afterward, followed by the post-flight confirmation of successful deployment from SpaceX. This inconsistency is either due to a lack of the correct script in front of them, habitual behavior, or a simple slip of the tongue, which some call "brain fart".  We all know what they mean to say. To me, it's trivial, unless we get a bandwagon launch and I have to make the right calls, even when SpaceX goes wrong.  Starlink launches were wrong for years, calling it "Nominal Orbit Insertion" when it should have been "Parking orbit", only recently calling it correctly (sometimes).

https://forum.nasaspaceflight.com/index.php?topic=62391.msg2741543#msg2741543

It's not so clear cut to me that it's incorrect or a mistake.

It can just mean that we achieved the 'intended' orbit, it ok to call that 'nominal orbit insertion' even if it's not the final orbit.

And it's OK for me to call it "parking orbit" for the same reason.  So let's "Park" this conversation.
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Offline catdlr

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Launch & Landing of Falcon 9, NROL-77 on 12/9/25

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Online zubenelgenubi

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https://heavens-above.com/orbit.aspx?satid=66992&lat=0&lng=0&loc=Unspecified&alt=0&tz=UCT

1 66992U 25291A   25344.69117811 0.00000000  00000-0  00000-0 0    06
2 66992  63.4436 270.7625 0132956 179.0249 180.9751 13.40456137    02

Epoch (UTC):   10 December 2025 16:35:17
Eccentricity:   0.0132956
inclination:   63.4436°
perigee height:   1008 km
apogee height:   1207 km
right ascension of ascending node:   270.7625°
argument of perigee:   179.0249°
revolutions per day:   13.40456137
mean anomaly at epoch:   180.9751°
orbit number at epoch:   0

https://www.satobs.org/seesat/Dec-2025/0027.html
Felix S observed the satellite and says:
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I noticed, that so far, nobody mentioned that it was launched into the same orbital plane as the NOSS 3-8 duo.
So due to that it reminds me of USA 327, which is co-planar to the NOSS 3-6 duo.
« Last Edit: 12/11/2025 10:51 pm by zubenelgenubi »
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Offline SomeAstroStuff

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10 sec exposure of the payload, 34 hours after launch.
The bright star in the top left is Alpha Draconis. (mag. 3.67)


post on my profile: https://app.astrobin.com/i/huqpdf

Offline Targeteer

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66992    USA 570   2025-291A   PAYLOAD   US   2025-12-09   AFETR
Best quote heard during an inspection, "I was unaware that I was the only one who was aware."

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