Author Topic: Tianwen-2 (asteroid sample return) - CZ-3B - Xichang - May 28, 2025 (17:31 UTC)  (Read 34230 times)

Offline vjkane

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This mission is under discussion as a possible Chinese mission. 

The spacecraft would collect and return a sample from asteroid 2016HO3.  Per Wikipedia, "469219 Kamoʻoalewa, provisional designation 2016 HO3, is a very small asteroid, fast rotator and near-Earth object of the Apollo group, approximately 41 meters (135 feet) in diameter. It is currently the smallest, closest, and most stable (known) quasi-satellite of Earth. The asteroid was discovered by Pan-STARRS at Haleakala Observatory on 27 April 2016. It was named Kamoʻoalewa, a Hawaiian word that refers to an oscillating celestial object."

The spacecraft would then go on to orbit the main belt active asteroid/comet 133P.  Again per Wikipedia, "Comet Elst–Pizarro is a body that displays characteristics of both asteroids and comets,[10] and is the prototype of main-belt comets. Its orbit keeps it within the asteroid belt, yet it displayed a dust tail like a comet while near perihelion in 1996, 2001, and 2007."

Two articles on it are at:

http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-04/18/c_137988625.htm

https://www.space.com/china-asteroid-sample-return-comet-mission-2022.html

Image is from Twitter that I saved, and now I'm not sure who posted it.

« Last Edit: 05/30/2025 12:58 pm by zubenelgenubi »

Offline tyrred

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Re: Possible Chinese Asteroid Mission
« Reply #1 on: 04/20/2019 08:41 am »
Curious.  Wonder what the method of sample recovery will be used, and the propulsion details will be.

Offline Marcel-Jan

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Re: Possible Chinese Asteroid Mission
« Reply #2 on: 04/23/2019 10:09 am »
The image was tweeted by Andrew Jones:
https://twitter.com/AJ_FI/status/1118903313968390144

Offline Star One

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Re: Possible Chinese Asteroid Mission
« Reply #3 on: 04/23/2019 10:37 am »
Chinese Mission to an Earth Co-Orbital

Quote
Calling for SETI observations at radio and optical wavelengths, as well as lighting up the objects with planetary radar, Benford gives a nod to Ronald Bracewell, who speculated that one way for an extraterrestrial intelligence to study a stellar system would be to plant a probe within it that could inform the home civilization about events there. The Earth co-orbitals are made to order for such observation, so why not give them a look with all the tools in our SETI arsenal?

Quote
According to Liu Jizhong, director of the Lunar Exploration and Space Program Center of the China National Space Administration (CNSA), the current plan is to study 2016 HO3 from space before landing on it to collect samples for return to Earth. Following delivery of the sample return capsule, the probe is to proceed to comet 133P by means of gravity assists at Earth and Mars, in a mission lasting on the order of 10 years.

Offline plutogno

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Re: Possible Chinese Asteroid Mission
« Reply #4 on: 02/13/2021 03:21 pm »
this is interesting... a Chinese paper (in Chinese) detailing the design of an Hayabusa-2 like impactor to accompany the Chinese asteroid mission to 2016HO3
http://zgkj.cast.cn/EN/10.16708/j.cnki.1000-758X.2021.0015

Offline Conexion Espacial

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Tianwen-2 has been officially approved by Chinese government. Launch scheduled in 2025 on Long March 3B rocket, the mission will return samples from asteroid 2016HO3 & then travel to comet 311P for reconnaissance
http://www.clep.org.cn/n5982341/c6841944/content.html
« Last Edit: 05/28/2025 05:33 pm by Galactic Penguin SST »
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Offline Conexion Espacial

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Re: Tianwen-2 (Sample Return) - CZ-3B - Xichang - NET 2025
« Reply #6 on: 03/04/2023 07:06 pm »
Some images with details of the mission:
1. Tianwen-2 Render
2. Tianwen-2 Trajectory
3. Tianwen 2 approach phase to Kamo'oalewa
4. Final approach and landing phases
5. Regolith sample collection system proposed for the mission with a "wheel" that lifts the regolith
6. Tianwen 2 options for sample collection: the probe will land or briefly touch the surface, like Hayabusa 2 or OSIRIS-REx.
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Offline Conexion Espacial

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Online mikezang

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Re: Tianwen-2 (Sample Return) - CZ-3B - Xichang - NET 2025
« Reply #8 on: 04/25/2023 09:07 am »
天问二号已基本完成初样研制,预计2025年5月前后发射

Quote
Tianwen-2 has basically completed the development of the first sample and is expected to be launched around May 2025

Zhang Rongqiao, the chief designer of China's first Mars exploration mission project, said in an interview with the media recently that Tianwen-2 has basically completed the work of the prototype development stage, and will transfer to the prototype development stage in the middle of 2023. It will be in May 2025. Launch before and after.

Zhang Rongqiao said that the detection object of the Tianwen-2 mission is an internationally recognized celestial body with its own particularity, that is, the near-Earth asteroid 2016HO3. The Tianwen-2 mission will realize the sample return of the asteroid, which will be the first time that China has retrieved samples from the interplanetary. This asteroid is more than 40 million kilometers away from the earth, and it is very small. After completing this main mission, Tianwen-2 will also go to detect a newly discovered main belt comet.

Talking about the difficulty of asteroid detection, Zhang Rongqiao said that unlike Mars, there is no gravity on asteroids, which means that the spacecraft cannot fly around the asteroid, but can only catch up with it in the vast universe, fly with it, and accompany it Attach in the process, choose the opportunity to sample.

In addition, China has also planned the Tianwen-3 and Tianwen-4 missions. Zhang Rongqiao said that the Tianwen-3 mission will return samples from Mars, and the Tianwen-4 mission will explore the Jupiter system. Key technical breakthroughs."
This will be launched on May, 2025.

Online mikezang

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Re: Tianwen-2 (Sample Return) - CZ-3B - Xichang - NET 2025
« Reply #9 on: 04/26/2023 02:38 am »
Does anyone modify title to May 2025?

Offline JulesVerneATV

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China seeks its own Apollo moment – and more
https://spacenews.com/china-seeks-its-own-apollo-moment-and-more/


pdf
http://web.archive.org/web/20201207170259/https://www.hou.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc2019/pdf/1045.pdf



The Moon stuff ' 2035 this initial phase focuses on mastering basic technologies and engineering solutions necessary for lunar habitation'

and related to Tianwen-3? MSR and humans on Mars

'Further out, Chinese space officials and publications have identified human missions to Mars as a long-term goal for around 2050, though there are no specifics'

although some expect a MarsSample mission soon


Offline AndrewM

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As of September 24th it was still on track for launch in 2025.

Quote
Tianwen-2 is scheduled to launch in 2025, Bian Zhigang, deputy head of the China National Space Administration (CNSA), said Sept. 24, according to Chinese media The Paper.

https://spacenews.com/china-to-launch-near-earth-asteroid-sample-return-mission-in-2025/

Online Phazzee

Per Xinhua, the Tianwen-2 spacecraft has arrived at Xichang on February 20th: https://english.news.cn/20250220/d95bb36bd5924bc4b1a558f3623c1300/c.html

Online Phazzee

Alleged timeline of key events for the Tianwen-2 mission: https://m.weibo.cn/detail/5154207293245211

May 29 2025 for launch, July 4 2026 for HO3 rendezvous, April 24 2027 for departure of HO3, and November 29 2027 for sample capsule return to Earth. For the extended mission, rendezvous with 311P in January 24 2035.

Online mikezang

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It is said this will be launched on May 22...

Online TheKutKu

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It is rumoured to be CZ-3B Y110
It is also rumoured that the launch won't be broadcasted

Offline zubenelgenubi

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Just a reminder that 2016 HO3 = 469219 Kamoʻoalewa
« Last Edit: 05/08/2025 12:34 pm by zubenelgenubi »
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Online mikezang

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The CZ-3B prepare days are 16, so the launch date might be on May 29...

Online TheKutKu

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The CZ-3B prepare days are 16, so the launch date might be on May 29...

https://weibo.com/ttarticle/p/show?id=2309404898747405435299
This weibo post from 2023 estimated the optimal launch date as May 29, 2025 from 21:50 to May 30, 2025 00:18 BJT (13:50 - 16:18 UTC on May 29), so far things still point toward them aiming for this.

Offline JulesVerneATV

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Tianwen-2 asteroid probe will be launched into space by the Long March 3B Y111 rocket

https://twitter.com/CNSAWatcher/status/1921134509916860642
« Last Edit: 05/12/2025 11:15 pm by zubenelgenubi »

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