Author Topic: Augustine Commission Members Announced  (Read 103025 times)

Offline mars.is.wet

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #120 on: 06/01/2009 05:23 pm »
Mars,
I completely agree with you that the goals set out by ESAS are no longer affordable with the current 2-launch vehicle architecture plans.

However, if you removed all of the costs for a second, even larger, launch vehicle you would 'instantly' save roughly $15 billion in development money alone, plus save another billion each year in fixed operational costs as well.   That adds up to a very significant proportion of the costs.

To imply that no solutions are affordable just because Ares' costs are now too high is quite a leap to be making.


DIRECT, for one, *can* afford a robust Lunar program which meets all of the original ESAS goals, within that $7bn/year cost target you suggest.

Ross.

I would love to see sufficient costing detail on DIRECT that I could believe, but I have not.  As you know, I do not believe the schedules I have seen, and that additional schedule will add significant additional costs.  In addition, claims such as that the RL-10 could be used off the shelf continue to erode my confidence in the cost estimates I have not seen.
« Last Edit: 06/01/2009 05:24 pm by mars.is.wet »

Offline kraisee

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #121 on: 06/01/2009 05:28 pm »
I think that, sadly, "discussion of mistakes" will always make for a greater portion of conversations like this.

When things go right you will get some discussion as part of the "fanfare", but everyone's opinions of agreement are quickly voiced so the subject tends to go silent more quickly.

But when you discuss mistakes there's always a lot more to talk about and many more opinions involved.

This is just part of human nature, IMHO.

Ross.
"The meek shall inherit the Earth -- the rest of us will go to the stars"
-Robert A. Heinlein

Offline kraisee

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #122 on: 06/01/2009 05:31 pm »
Mars,
I completely agree with you that the goals set out by ESAS are no longer affordable with the current 2-launch vehicle architecture plans.

However, if you removed all of the costs for a second, even larger, launch vehicle you would 'instantly' save roughly $15 billion in development money alone, plus save another billion each year in fixed operational costs as well.   That adds up to a very significant proportion of the costs.

To imply that no solutions are affordable just because Ares' costs are now too high is quite a leap to be making.


DIRECT, for one, *can* afford a robust Lunar program which meets all of the original ESAS goals, within that $7bn/year cost target you suggest.

Ross.

I would love to see sufficient costing detail on DIRECT that I could believe, but I have not.  As you know, I do not believe the schedules I have seen, and that additional schedule will add significant additional costs.  In addition, claims such as that the RL-10 could be used off the shelf continue to erode my confidence in the cost estimates I have not seen.

I think you've already made up your mind, and there's not a lot I can do in that situation.   But rest assured, I'll still keep on trying! :)

Regarding the RL-10, it would be completely 'off the shelf', because as part of the DIRECT plan, we intend to fund the human-rating of the Delta-IV Heavy to become operational somewhere around 2014.   The RL-10B-2 would be human-rated as part of that effort and would then be an "off the shelf" unit ready for use on the J-246 Upper Stage around 2017.

Ross.
« Last Edit: 06/01/2009 05:34 pm by kraisee »
"The meek shall inherit the Earth -- the rest of us will go to the stars"
-Robert A. Heinlein

Offline mars.is.wet

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #123 on: 06/01/2009 05:35 pm »

I think you've already made up your mind, and there's not a lot I can do in that situation, but I'll still keep on trying :)

Regarding the RL-10, it would be completely 'off the shelf', because as part of the DIRECT plan, we intend to fund the human-rating of the Delta-IV Heavy to become operational somewhere around 2014.   The RL-10B-2 would be human-rated as part of that effort and would then be "off the shelf" for use on the J-246 Upper Stage around 2017.

Ross.

Whoa!  :)

I have made up my mind with the data available.  Would be more than happy to re-look using more detailed data.  But you are right, I can't change my analysis of the situation if the detail and data provided remain the same.  That would be dishonest.  :)

Offline mars.is.wet

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #124 on: 06/01/2009 05:36 pm »
Regarding the RL-10, it would be completely 'off the shelf', because as part of the DIRECT plan, we intend to fund the human-rating of the Delta-IV Heavy to become operational somewhere around 2014.   The RL-10B-2 would be human-rated as part of that effort and would then be an "off the shelf" unit ready for use on the J-246 Upper Stage around 2017.

Ross.

Fair enough, but then it would not be the 10B-2.  Using the term "off the shelf" implies today's RL-10.

But I appreciate (and admire) that angle now that you have explained it.

Suggest RL-10B2HR (as the studies I have worked on have used)

« Last Edit: 06/01/2009 05:40 pm by mars.is.wet »

Offline nooneofconsequence

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #125 on: 06/01/2009 05:46 pm »
Ok - we're going in multiple directions - time for some top-down.

1) It takes political leadership to create/develop/engage political consensus. Example: Webb
2) It takes "a money guy" to modulate the program(s) in order to survive Congress and the public. No successful administrator examples here - Webb just forced us to spend more.
3) It takes a "rocket scientist" to have a rational/achievable plan that can survive execution, even with a few bumps along the road. No successful administrator here either.
4) It takes timing to slot it in and keep a public interested not jaded.
5) It takes a public communications effort by the administrator that engages 1-4 above to continually keep things from going off path.

The trouble with this discussion, is like most good engineers, they get obsessed by a single point of failure. But with something of this size as a *human nature* run issue, ALL OF THESE ARE REQUIRED SIMULTAINEOUSLY FOR SUCCESS. AND YOU NEED LEADERSHIP THAT BINDS IT TOGETHER AS IT TENDS TO FRAGMENT.

Griffin wasn't doomed by his clarity but by his 1)non-existent political skills, 2) mediocre money skills, 3) inability to understand technical delegation and oversight, 4) poor timing, and 5) no experience at leadership for something of this kind (very rare).

He's a great consultant and an ok human being.

Many of NASA's best were "political hacks". That's because it's the most important skill of the bunch, and they were terrified of being blamed, so they listened to people like Gilruth even when they didn't want to. Griffen didn't.

Truly didn't listen to Bush I. And Bush I didn't really care, until he hand to. Stop looking at single issues here - look at all together.

NASA always gets taken out by "single hit" kills. Wake up.
"Wise men talk because they have something to say; fools, because they have to say something" - Plato

Offline jacqmans

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #126 on: 06/01/2009 05:48 pm »
RELEASE: 09-123

NASA ANNOUNCES MEMBERS OF HUMAN SPACE FLIGHT REVIEW COMMITTEE

WASHINGTON -- NASA announced Monday the members of the Review of U.S.
Human Space Flight Plans Committee. They are:

- Norman Augustine (chair), retired chairman and CEO, Lockheed Martin
Corp., and former member of the President's Council of Advisors on
Science and Technology under Presidents Bill Clinton and George W.
Bush

- Dr. Wanda Austin, president and CEO, The Aerospace Corp.

- Bohdan Bejmuk, chair, Constellation program Standing Review Board,
and former manager of the Boeing Space Shuttle and Sea Launch
programs

- Dr. Leroy Chiao, former astronaut, former International Space
Station commander and engineering consultant

- Dr. Christopher Chyba, professor of Astrophysical Sciences and
International Affairs, Princeton University, and member, President's
Council of Advisors on Science and Technology

- Dr. Edward Crawley, Ford Professor of Engineering at MIT and
co-chair, NASA Exploration Technology Development Program Review
Committee

- Jeffrey Greason, co-founder and CEO, XCOR Aerospace, and vice-chair,
Personal Spaceflight Federation

- Dr. Charles Kennel, chair, National Academies Space Studies Board,
and director and professor emeritus, Scripps Institution of
Oceanography, University of California, San Diego

- Retired Air Force Gen. Lester Lyles, chair, National Academies
Committee on the Rationale and Goals of the U.S. Civil Space Program,
former Air Force vice chief of staff and former commander of the Air
Force Materiel Command

- Dr. Sally Ride, former astronaut, first American woman in space, CEO
of Sally Ride Science and professor emerita at the University of
California, San Diego

Norman Augustine will chair the independent review of U.S. human space
flight plans. During the course of the review, the panel will examine
ongoing and planned NASA development activities and potential
alternatives in order to present options for advancing a safe,
innovative, affordable and sustainable human space flight program
following the space shuttle's retirement. The committee will present
its results in time to support an administration decision on the way
forward by August 2009.

"I look forward to working with the members of the committee to assist
in defining the future U.S. human space flight program," Augustine
said. "The members offer a broad spectrum of professional
backgrounds, and we are all committed to offering sensible proposals
that will serve the White House and NASA in their deliberations."

Dr. W. Michael Hawes is leading the NASA review team that will provide
technical and analytic support to the committee. Hawes is NASA's
associate administrator for program analysis and evaluation. Philip
McAlister is the executive director of the committee and the
designated federal official.

The committee will hold several public meetings at different U.S.
locations. The first public meeting will take place June 17 from 9
a.m. - 5 p.m. EDT at the Carnegie Institution, located at 1530 P
Street NW in Washington. Topics on the agenda for the meeting include
previous studies about U.S. human space flight; national space
policy; international cooperation; evolved expendable launch
vehicles; commercial human space flight capabilities; and exploration
technology planning.

The Federal Register published a notice May 15 officially announcing
NASA's establishment of the Review of U.S. Human Space Flight Plans
Committee. The committee will operate according to the Federal
Advisory Committee Act.

NASA Acting Administrator Chris Scolese signed the charter for the
committee Monday, enabling it to begin operations. The charter can be
viewed at:

http://www.nasa.gov/pdf/353935main_RUSHSFPC_charter.pdf

The Federal Register notice is available at:

http://edocket.access.gpo.gov/2009/E9-11412.htm


For information about NASA and agency activities, visit:

http://www.nasa.gov   

Jacques :-)

Offline mars.is.wet

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #127 on: 06/01/2009 05:52 pm »
Ok - we're going in multiple directions - time for some top-down.

1) It takes political leadership to create/develop/engage political consensus. Example: Webb
2) It takes "a money guy" to modulate the program(s) in order to survive Congress and the public. No successful administrator examples here - Webb just forced us to spend more.
3) It takes a "rocket scientist" to have a rational/achievable plan that can survive execution, even with a few bumps along the road. No successful administrator here either.
4) It takes timing to slot it in and keep a public interested not jaded.
5) It takes a public communications effort by the administrator that engages 1-4 above to continually keep things from going off path.

The trouble with this discussion, is like most good engineers, they get obsessed by a single point of failure. But with something of this size as a *human nature* run issue, ALL OF THESE ARE REQUIRED SIMULTAINEOUSLY FOR SUCCESS. AND YOU NEED LEADERSHIP THAT BINDS IT TOGETHER AS IT TENDS TO FRAGMENT.

Griffin wasn't doomed by his clarity but by his 1)non-existent political skills, 2) mediocre money skills, 3) inability to understand technical delegation and oversight, 4) poor timing, and 5) no experience at leadership for something of this kind (very rare).

He's a great consultant and an ok human being.

Many of NASA's best were "political hacks". That's because it's the most important skill of the bunch, and they were terrified of being blamed, so they listened to people like Gilruth even when they didn't want to. Griffen didn't.

Truly didn't listen to Bush I. And Bush I didn't really care, until he hand to. Stop looking at single issues here - look at all together.

NASA always gets taken out by "single hit" kills. Wake up.

Good post, the "no political skills" part is suspect.  Members of Congress LOVED Griffin, as did much of the media.  While "geekishly shiek" may not be a skill, it worked for him, and his "trust me" got him out of more than one political pickle.

Offline nooneofconsequence

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #128 on: 06/01/2009 06:00 pm »
NASA ANNOUNCES MEMBERS OF HUMAN SPACE FLIGHT REVIEW COMMITTEE
- Norman Augustine (chair)
- Dr. Wanda Austin
- Bohdan Bejmuk
- Dr. Leroy Chiao
- Dr. Christopher Chyba
- Dr. Edward Crawley
- Jeffrey Greason
- Dr. Charles Kennel
- Retired Air Force Gen. Lester Lyles
- Dr. Sally Ride
....

Note that no one in this list is a strong proponent of VSE. Nor is there anyone from Apollo. To me that is the single biggest missing item.
"Wise men talk because they have something to say; fools, because they have to say something" - Plato

Offline Namechange User

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #129 on: 06/01/2009 06:05 pm »
NASA ANNOUNCES MEMBERS OF HUMAN SPACE FLIGHT REVIEW COMMITTEE
- Norman Augustine (chair)
- Dr. Wanda Austin
- Bohdan Bejmuk
- Dr. Leroy Chiao
- Dr. Christopher Chyba
- Dr. Edward Crawley
- Jeffrey Greason
- Dr. Charles Kennel
- Retired Air Force Gen. Lester Lyles
- Dr. Sally Ride
....

Note that no one in this list is a strong proponent of VSE. Nor is there anyone from Apollo. To me that is the single biggest missing item.

What does Apollo really have to do with anything?  Constellation and VSE was not supposed to be Apollo redux, even though that is what it looks like.  So the fact there is no one on there really means very little and probably better in my opinion. 
Enjoying viewing the forum a little better now by filtering certain users.

Offline nooneofconsequence

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #130 on: 06/01/2009 06:07 pm »

Good post, the "no political skills" part is suspect.  Members of Congress LOVED Griffin, as did much of the media.  While "geekishly shiek" may not be a skill, it worked for him, and his "trust me" got him out of more than one political pickle.
Yes they liked it to a point. But you have to be critical of what he got - he bought some time - and the *exchange rate* wasn't good enough.
I actually heard their staffers *hating him* the entire time - because the staffers thought he was suckering them, as he was.

For comparison go back to to the roastings Webb got. And he still wheedled them.

Sometimes its better if they beat you up. You have to watch the bigger picture...

OV-106,
The point is other than ISS/science interests having a seat - and we have many that can speak for it.
"Wise men talk because they have something to say; fools, because they have to say something" - Plato

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #131 on: 06/01/2009 06:10 pm »
Your missing the point.  The panel is not supposed to be tied to any particular program or way of doing it.  I don't see the ISS/science connection beyond a former commander of the station and some acedemics who work for a university.

I may be wrong in the end, but this seems like a good mix of people. 
Enjoying viewing the forum a little better now by filtering certain users.

Offline mars.is.wet

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #132 on: 06/01/2009 06:13 pm »
I may be wrong in the end, but this seems like a good mix of people. 

I agree.  I almost feel like starting a post to see if the community can agree that the group is "objective".  We all know that after their recommendations come out and are implemented that cries of "foul" and "bias" will be shortly forthcoming, whether it be Austin/Augustine EELV or too much COTS or nobody for DIRECT or Shuttle or something else.

But I guess that is the parlor game people enjoy.


« Last Edit: 06/01/2009 06:14 pm by mars.is.wet »

Offline nooneofconsequence

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #133 on: 06/01/2009 06:14 pm »
On the whole I agree that its a good group.

But none of them have a lick of experience outside of LEO w/manned space.

And supposedly what they're reviewing has a large component designed with that in mind.

Simply talking in shorthand calling out those who do have such experience as a way to point out the void. Not arguing for a given project, its just there are so few that they ARE defined by the project(!).
"Wise men talk because they have something to say; fools, because they have to say something" - Plato

Offline mars.is.wet

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #134 on: 06/01/2009 06:19 pm »
But none of them have a lick of experience outside of LEO w/manned space.

And supposedly what they're reviewing has a large component designed with that in mind.

Who would you suggest that did?  Apollo astronauts were not architects, much as you wouldn't get your conductor to design your high speed rail system. ;-) (no offense intended, we all have our jobs).  I guess someone like Jack Schmitt would fill the void you suggest.

Good point.

Offline Chris Bergin

Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #135 on: 06/01/2009 06:23 pm »
Quote
Dr. W. Michael Hawes is leading the NASA review team that will provide
technical and analytic support to the committee. Hawes is NASA's
associate administrator for program analysis and evaluation.

Big Ares fan I'm told.
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Offline mars.is.wet

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #136 on: 06/01/2009 06:26 pm »
Quote
Dr. W. Michael Hawes is leading the NASA review team that will provide
technical and analytic support to the committee. Hawes is NASA's
associate administrator for program analysis and evaluation.

Big Ares fan I'm told.

I would agree with that. 

Real question is WHO will do the analysis?  While cost analysis is in the PA&E portfolio, very few civil servants at HQ are in a position to develop or provide technical analysis of the options.

Offline kch

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #137 on: 06/01/2009 06:32 pm »

We all know that after their recommendations come out and are implemented that cries of "foul" and "bias" will be shortly forthcoming, whether it be Austin/Augustine EELV or too much COTS or nobody for DIRECT or Shuttle or something else.

But I guess that is the parlor game people enjoy.


Many people do -- it's one of the most "human" things we do to each other.  "Circular firing squad", as previously noted ... :(

Offline nooneofconsequence

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #138 on: 06/01/2009 06:40 pm »
Those that don't understand the value/need for leadership might see criticism as a form of "circular firing squad".

They also think that a bully is an example of a strong leader. Quite the opposite.
"Wise men talk because they have something to say; fools, because they have to say something" - Plato

Offline mars.is.wet

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Re: Augustine Commission Members Announced
« Reply #139 on: 06/01/2009 06:46 pm »
Those that don't understand the value/need for leadership might see criticism as a form of "circular firing squad".

They also think that a bully is an example of a strong leader. Quite the opposite.

Agree.

But there is a difference between criticism and actively working to promote a vastly alternative path once a decision has been made to proceed.

I was commenting on Science blaming HSF for their cuts, and HSF "raiding" Science.  Aeronautics working the system for more budget to the detriment of exploration.  Science mission #1 bad mouthing (or could it be constructively criticising?) mission #2 to free up funding.

I'm all for dissent, but when the squad is charging over the hill, there can't be three people with different roadmaps telling them where to go (or stay).

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