Author Topic: Will a Starship head to Mars in the 2024 launch window?  (Read 156663 times)

Offline laszlo

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Re: Will a Starship head to Mars in the 2024 launch window?
« Reply #360 on: 03/10/2024 09:59 pm »
The BO claim has nothing to do with this topic.

Except insofar that it's the only scheduled flight to Mars this window, which is another way of saying that SS isn't going this time.

Besides, regardless of the topic every thread gets at least a mention of SpaceX. What's wrong with it happening in reverse?  ;)

Offline steveleach

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Re: Will a Starship head to Mars in the 2024 launch window?
« Reply #361 on: 03/10/2024 10:38 pm »
Recall that SpaceX is prone to whimsy. The first FH launch sent a Tesla roadster (almost) to Mars orbit. If tanker and depot are ready and HLS is not, they might throw a ship toward Mars just to test depot and tanker. No, I do not think they can do it, but the window is not closed.
Do they even need tanking with the performance they are getting from the ship and booster now? For a flypast they won't need TPS or flaps, which means the ship can be even lighter, and they don't need a payload. And they they don't need to recover the booster either, even if they are able to by that point.
What you are describing is a Mars flyby mission with a depot Starship. Maybe a stripped down variant.

It is possible, but more likely will be in the next launch window for Mars.

The irony of sending a "Shelby" depot Starship toward Mars.  ;D
Well, it probably has similarities with a depot ship, but it presumably wouldn't be able to function as a depot.

I'm assuming that they'll have refuelling nailed by the 2026 window, so there would be no point in this kind of mission then because they will be able to do something better.

The whole idea is to lob a ship towards Mars in 2024, primarily for publicity, but also to maybe get some data on the interplanetary coast phase.

Offline sdsds

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Re: Will a Starship head to Mars in the 2024 launch window?
« Reply #362 on: 03/11/2024 12:24 am »
Well, it probably has similarities with a depot ship, but it presumably wouldn't be able to function as a depot.

It could serve in LEO as a propellant recipient prototype depot for practice missions. SpX would learn as they fly, and later launch an updated depot for production use.
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Offline Zed_Noir

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Re: Will a Starship head to Mars in the 2024 launch window?
« Reply #363 on: 03/11/2024 02:28 am »
<snip>
Do they even need tanking with the performance they are getting from the ship and booster now? For a flypast they won't need TPS or flaps, which means the ship can be even lighter, and they don't need a payload. And they they don't need to recover the booster either, even if they are able to by that point.
What you are describing is a Mars flyby mission with a depot Starship. Maybe a stripped down variant.
<snip>
Well, it probably has similarities with a depot ship, but it presumably wouldn't be able to function as a depot.

I'm assuming that they'll have refuelling nailed by the 2026 window, so there would be no point in this kind of mission then because they will be able to do something better.

The whole idea is to lob a ship towards Mars in 2024, primarily for publicity, but also to maybe get some data on the interplanetary coast phase.
SpaceX should still lob an early production depot Starship towards Mars for an interplanetary transit shakedown prior to the first wave of Mars bound Starships. Maybe the depot Starship can go into a high Mars orbit to act as communication relay and data cache.

Expect early production depot Starships to be disposed off soon after completing propellant transfer trials. Could see them be refitted in orbit as interplanetary probe and/or support spacecraft.

Online InterestedEngineer

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Re: Will a Starship head to Mars in the 2024 launch window?
« Reply #364 on: 03/11/2024 02:36 am »

SpaceX should still lob an early production depot Starship towards Mars for an interplanetary transit shakedown prior to the first wave of Mars bound Starships. Maybe the depot Starship can go into a high Mars orbit to act as communication relay and data cache.

Expect early production depot Starships to be disposed off soon after completing propellant transfer trials. Could see them be refitted in orbit as interplanetary probe and/or support spacecraft.

If they want to orbit Mars they'll need TPS, which saves a lot of fuel.  So not a depot.  But there'll be plenty of non-depot ships past their useful life as well.

Offline Zed_Noir

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Re: Will a Starship head to Mars in the 2024 launch window?
« Reply #365 on: 03/11/2024 03:46 am »

SpaceX should still lob an early production depot Starship towards Mars for an interplanetary transit shakedown prior to the first wave of Mars bound Starships. Maybe the depot Starship can go into a high Mars orbit to act as communication relay and data cache.

Expect early production depot Starships to be disposed off soon after completing propellant transfer trials. Could see them be refitted in orbit as interplanetary probe and/or support spacecraft.

If they want to orbit Mars they'll need TPS, which saves a lot of fuel.  So not a depot.  But there'll be plenty of non-depot ships past their useful life as well.

There is a lot propellants in a depot Starship that could be expended in lieu of TPS to orbit Mars.

Online InterestedEngineer

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Re: Will a Starship head to Mars in the 2024 launch window?
« Reply #366 on: 03/11/2024 05:26 am »

SpaceX should still lob an early production depot Starship towards Mars for an interplanetary transit shakedown prior to the first wave of Mars bound Starships. Maybe the depot Starship can go into a high Mars orbit to act as communication relay and data cache.

Expect early production depot Starships to be disposed off soon after completing propellant transfer trials. Could see them be refitted in orbit as interplanetary probe and/or support spacecraft.

If they want to orbit Mars they'll need TPS, which saves a lot of fuel.  So not a depot.  But there'll be plenty of non-depot ships past their useful life as well.

There is a lot propellants in a depot Starship that could be expended in lieu of TPS to orbit Mars.

Aerobraking at Mars orbit with a low speed Hohmann transfer takes up about 1.5km/sec of deltaV

at 100t dry mass and Isp of 370, that's a wet mass of 151t, or 51t of fuel to do it the hard way.

the TPS and flaps mass far less than 51t.  It takes less mass to LEO to use TPS to aerobrake to Mars orbit than it does to brake with fuel.

This is why aerobraking is crucial for any deep space exploration, it saves a lot of fuel on the far end that never has to be boosted to LEO and never has to be be boosted to a transfer orbit.
« Last Edit: 03/11/2024 05:30 am by InterestedEngineer »

Offline steveleach

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Re: Will a Starship head to Mars in the 2024 launch window?
« Reply #367 on: 03/11/2024 07:07 am »
There is a lot propellants in a depot Starship that could be expended in lieu of TPS to orbit Mars.
As I understand it, the ability to get a Starship near Mars without refuelling is very marginal so they'll need to save every ounce of mass if they decide to go for this.

Assuming the depot Starships stretch the main tanks, rather than use separate storage tanks, I can see that being useful. But any extra plumbing for propellant transfer would presumably be excess weight that they wouldn't want.

However, this early in the programme they are likely set up to be able to build custom Starship variants with whatever configuration they want.

Offline lykos

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Re: Will a Starship head to Mars in the 2024 launch window?
« Reply #368 on: 03/11/2024 08:04 am »
2024-start-window is Oct.+Nov., 8 months to go.
If they realy want to do it, there is still a chance.

Offline winkhomewinkhome

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Re: Will a Starship head to Mars in the 2024 launch window?
« Reply #369 on: 03/12/2024 05:22 pm »
If they can lob a Roadster to Mars, why not a Starship!  8)
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Re: Will a Starship head to Mars in the 2024 launch window?
« Reply #370 on: 09/08/2024 04:26 am »
https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1832545298675331517

Quote
SpaceX created the first fully reusable rocket stage and, much more importantly, made the reuse economically viable.

Making life multiplanetary is fundamentally a cost per ton to Mars problem.

It currently costs about a billion dollars per ton of useful payload to the surface of Mars. That needs to be improved to $100k/ton to build a self-sustaining city there, so the technology needs to be 10,000 times better. Extremely difficult, but not impossible.

https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1832550322293837833

Quote
The first Starships to Mars will launch in 2 years when the next Earth-Mars transfer window opens.

These will be uncrewed to test the reliability of landing intact on Mars. If those landings go well, then the first crewed flights to Mars will be in 4 years.

Flight rate will grow exponentially from there, with the goal of building a self-sustaining city in about 20 years. Being multiplanetary will vastly increase the probable lifespan of consciousness, as we will no longer have all our eggs, literally and metabolically, on one planet.
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Offline Vultur

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Re: Will a Starship head to Mars in the 2024 launch window?
« Reply #371 on: 09/08/2024 04:40 am »
Wow. I had kind of thought this year they'd probably wait until the early 2029 window... when I started this thread I expected the pace of launches after the first to be much higher than it has been.

I wonder if they can get the planetary protection approval for a landing that soon, and if they would send Starship for a Mars flyby if they can't.l

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Re: Will a Starship head to Mars in the 2024 launch window?
« Reply #372 on: 09/08/2024 04:46 am »
Wow. I had kind of thought this year they'd probably wait until the early 2029 window... when I started this thread I expected the pace of launches after the first to be much higher than it has been.

I wonder if they can get the planetary protection approval for a landing that soon, and if they would send Starship for a Mars flyby if they can't.l

Perhaps it's time to end this thread and start a new one with the 2026 Window??
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Offline DigitalMan

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Re: Will a Starship head to Mars in the 2024 launch window?
« Reply #373 on: 09/08/2024 04:49 am »
Wow. I had kind of thought this year they'd probably wait until the early 2029 window... when I started this thread I expected the pace of launches after the first to be much higher than it has been.

I wonder if they can get the planetary protection approval for a landing that soon, and if they would send Starship for a Mars flyby if they can't.l

Paul Wooster had previously said SpaceX will send a mission to Mars as soon as it is possible. I wouldn’t expect that to have changed

Offline geza

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Re: Will a Starship head to Mars in the 2024 launch window?
« Reply #374 on: 09/08/2024 05:29 am »
Wow. I had kind of thought this year they'd probably wait until the early 2029 window... when I started this thread I expected the pace of launches after the first to be much higher than it has been.

I wonder if they can get the planetary protection approval for a landing that soon, and if they would send Starship for a Mars flyby if they can't.l

Perhaps it's time to end this thread and start a new one with the 2026 Window??

Certainly, 2024 is out. We hope to see a perfect orbital return of SS to Earth in '25. Then, orbital refueling should happen. They have a commitment for Artemis HLS in '26. In the same vein they will be able to send a SS toward Mars in the lauch window at late '26. That is, '26 for Mars is realistic.

Planetary protection? If they cannot get it in 2 years, why would they get it in 5, or 8 years? Sooner, or later NASA want to send humans also...

The new thread should already discuss the specific goals of this first flight.

In '17 Elon predicted the first flight for '22 with a crewed one for '24. Such a fast scenario assumes fully fledged surface systems for the very first flight, which I don't consider realistic. My best hope is a test & reconnaissance flight for '26. They need more time and some ground truth about the location to develop the initial surface systems for '28. Boots in '31?

EDIT. I see now that Elon just predicted human landing in 4 years and city on Mars in two decades...
« Last Edit: 09/08/2024 05:35 am by geza »

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« Last Edit: 09/08/2024 05:56 am by catdlr »
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Offline FutureSpaceTourist

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Re: Will a Starship head to Mars in the 2024 launch window?
« Reply #376 on: 09/08/2024 06:02 am »
Quote
Whoah, this is not one of those things happening in a couple decades. This is happening in 4 years.

https://twitter.com/elonmusk/status/1832639729222737990

Quote
Attempting to land giant spaceships on Mars will happen in that timeframe, but humans are only going after the landings are proven to be reliable.

4 years is best case for humans, might be 6, hopefully not 8.

Offline Vultur

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